Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?

Autores
Tumas, Natalia; Anza Ramírez, Cecilia; Carvalho, Mariana; Mazariegos, Mónica; Moore, Kari; Ortigoza, Ana; Perez Ferrer, Carolina; Rodríguez López, Santiago; Sarmiento, Olga L.; Benach, Joan; Lazo, Mariana
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Obesity is a major public health issue, interrelated to urbanization, social, and gender inequalities. A comprehensive understanding on this intersection in Latin America is yet to be accomplished. Our aim is to analyze the association between city-level income inequality, women empowerment indicators and obesity by gender in Latin America; and how these associations vary by individual- or subcity-socioeconomic conditions (SEC). Using census and health surveys information compiled by the SALURBAL (Urban Health in Latin America) project, we will analyze data of 187 cities from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico and Peru (2002-2016). Obesity will be used as the outcome while the income-based Gini and a women´s labor force participation (WLFP) score -as proxy of women empowerment- will be considered as exposure variables. We will estimate gender-stratified three-level logistic mixed-models. We expect that individuals living in cities with greater income inequality will have higher probability of obesity, and this association will be stronger among individuals from lower subcity- and individual-SEC. Individuals living in cities with greater WLFP will have lower probability of obesity, and this association will be stronger among individuals from higher subcity and individual-SEC. All the associations are expected to be stronger among women than men.
Fil: Tumas, Natalia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina
Fil: Anza Ramírez, Cecilia. Cronicas Centre Of Excellence In Chronic Diseases; Perú
Fil: Carvalho, Mariana. Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto; Brasil
Fil: Mazariegos, Mónica. Instituto de Nutrición de Centro América y Panamá; Guatemala
Fil: Moore, Kari. Drexel University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ortigoza, Ana. Drexel University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Perez Ferrer, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública; México
Fil: Rodríguez López, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina
Fil: Sarmiento, Olga L.. Universidad de Los Andes.; Chile
Fil: Benach, Joan. Universitat Pompeu Fabra; España
Fil: Lazo, Mariana. Drexel University; Estados Unidos
29th International Population Conference (IPC2021)
Hyderabad
India
Indian Association for the Study of Population
Materia
WOMEN EMPOWERMENT
INCOME INEQUALITY
CITIES
LATIN AMERICA
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/214777
Acceder
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?Tumas, NataliaAnza Ramírez, CeciliaCarvalho, MarianaMazariegos, MónicaMoore, KariOrtigoza, AnaPerez Ferrer, CarolinaRodríguez López, SantiagoSarmiento, Olga L.Benach, JoanLazo, MarianaWOMEN EMPOWERMENTINCOME INEQUALITYCITIESLATIN AMERICAhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Obesity is a major public health issue, interrelated to urbanization, social, and gender inequalities. A comprehensive understanding on this intersection in Latin America is yet to be accomplished. Our aim is to analyze the association between city-level income inequality, women empowerment indicators and obesity by gender in Latin America; and how these associations vary by individual- or subcity-socioeconomic conditions (SEC). Using census and health surveys information compiled by the SALURBAL (Urban Health in Latin America) project, we will analyze data of 187 cities from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico and Peru (2002-2016). Obesity will be used as the outcome while the income-based Gini and a women´s labor force participation (WLFP) score -as proxy of women empowerment- will be considered as exposure variables. We will estimate gender-stratified three-level logistic mixed-models. We expect that individuals living in cities with greater income inequality will have higher probability of obesity, and this association will be stronger among individuals from lower subcity- and individual-SEC. Individuals living in cities with greater WLFP will have lower probability of obesity, and this association will be stronger among individuals from higher subcity and individual-SEC. All the associations are expected to be stronger among women than men.Fil: Tumas, Natalia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; ArgentinaFil: Anza Ramírez, Cecilia. Cronicas Centre Of Excellence In Chronic Diseases; PerúFil: Carvalho, Mariana. Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto; BrasilFil: Mazariegos, Mónica. Instituto de Nutrición de Centro América y Panamá; GuatemalaFil: Moore, Kari. Drexel University; Estados UnidosFil: Ortigoza, Ana. Drexel University; Estados UnidosFil: Perez Ferrer, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública; MéxicoFil: Rodríguez López, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; ArgentinaFil: Sarmiento, Olga L.. Universidad de Los Andes.; ChileFil: Benach, Joan. Universitat Pompeu Fabra; EspañaFil: Lazo, Mariana. Drexel University; Estados Unidos29th International Population Conference (IPC2021)HyderabadIndiaIndian Association for the Study of PopulationInternational Population Conference2021info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectConferenciaBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/214777Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?; 29th International Population Conference (IPC2021); Hyderabad; India; 2021; 1-4CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://ipc2021.popconf.org/abstracts/210093info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iussp.org/sites/default/files/Day%202%20-%20Do%20income%20inequality%20and%20women%20empowerment%20predict%20obesity%20in%20Latin%20American%20cities_0.jpgInternacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:46:43Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/214777instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:46:43.745CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?
title Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?
spellingShingle Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?
Tumas, Natalia
WOMEN EMPOWERMENT
INCOME INEQUALITY
CITIES
LATIN AMERICA
title_short Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?
title_full Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?
title_fullStr Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?
title_full_unstemmed Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?
title_sort Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tumas, Natalia
Anza Ramírez, Cecilia
Carvalho, Mariana
Mazariegos, Mónica
Moore, Kari
Ortigoza, Ana
Perez Ferrer, Carolina
Rodríguez López, Santiago
Sarmiento, Olga L.
Benach, Joan
Lazo, Mariana
author Tumas, Natalia
author_facet Tumas, Natalia
Anza Ramírez, Cecilia
Carvalho, Mariana
Mazariegos, Mónica
Moore, Kari
Ortigoza, Ana
Perez Ferrer, Carolina
Rodríguez López, Santiago
Sarmiento, Olga L.
Benach, Joan
Lazo, Mariana
author_role author
author2 Anza Ramírez, Cecilia
Carvalho, Mariana
Mazariegos, Mónica
Moore, Kari
Ortigoza, Ana
Perez Ferrer, Carolina
Rodríguez López, Santiago
Sarmiento, Olga L.
Benach, Joan
Lazo, Mariana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv WOMEN EMPOWERMENT
INCOME INEQUALITY
CITIES
LATIN AMERICA
topic WOMEN EMPOWERMENT
INCOME INEQUALITY
CITIES
LATIN AMERICA
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Obesity is a major public health issue, interrelated to urbanization, social, and gender inequalities. A comprehensive understanding on this intersection in Latin America is yet to be accomplished. Our aim is to analyze the association between city-level income inequality, women empowerment indicators and obesity by gender in Latin America; and how these associations vary by individual- or subcity-socioeconomic conditions (SEC). Using census and health surveys information compiled by the SALURBAL (Urban Health in Latin America) project, we will analyze data of 187 cities from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico and Peru (2002-2016). Obesity will be used as the outcome while the income-based Gini and a women´s labor force participation (WLFP) score -as proxy of women empowerment- will be considered as exposure variables. We will estimate gender-stratified three-level logistic mixed-models. We expect that individuals living in cities with greater income inequality will have higher probability of obesity, and this association will be stronger among individuals from lower subcity- and individual-SEC. Individuals living in cities with greater WLFP will have lower probability of obesity, and this association will be stronger among individuals from higher subcity and individual-SEC. All the associations are expected to be stronger among women than men.
Fil: Tumas, Natalia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina
Fil: Anza Ramírez, Cecilia. Cronicas Centre Of Excellence In Chronic Diseases; Perú
Fil: Carvalho, Mariana. Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto; Brasil
Fil: Mazariegos, Mónica. Instituto de Nutrición de Centro América y Panamá; Guatemala
Fil: Moore, Kari. Drexel University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ortigoza, Ana. Drexel University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Perez Ferrer, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública; México
Fil: Rodríguez López, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina
Fil: Sarmiento, Olga L.. Universidad de Los Andes.; Chile
Fil: Benach, Joan. Universitat Pompeu Fabra; España
Fil: Lazo, Mariana. Drexel University; Estados Unidos
29th International Population Conference (IPC2021)
Hyderabad
India
Indian Association for the Study of Population
description Obesity is a major public health issue, interrelated to urbanization, social, and gender inequalities. A comprehensive understanding on this intersection in Latin America is yet to be accomplished. Our aim is to analyze the association between city-level income inequality, women empowerment indicators and obesity by gender in Latin America; and how these associations vary by individual- or subcity-socioeconomic conditions (SEC). Using census and health surveys information compiled by the SALURBAL (Urban Health in Latin America) project, we will analyze data of 187 cities from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico and Peru (2002-2016). Obesity will be used as the outcome while the income-based Gini and a women´s labor force participation (WLFP) score -as proxy of women empowerment- will be considered as exposure variables. We will estimate gender-stratified three-level logistic mixed-models. We expect that individuals living in cities with greater income inequality will have higher probability of obesity, and this association will be stronger among individuals from lower subcity- and individual-SEC. Individuals living in cities with greater WLFP will have lower probability of obesity, and this association will be stronger among individuals from higher subcity and individual-SEC. All the associations are expected to be stronger among women than men.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Conferencia
Book
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
status_str publishedVersion
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/214777
Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?; 29th International Population Conference (IPC2021); Hyderabad; India; 2021; 1-4
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/214777
identifier_str_mv Do income inequality and women empowerment predict obesity in Latin American cities?; 29th International Population Conference (IPC2021); Hyderabad; India; 2021; 1-4
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://ipc2021.popconf.org/abstracts/210093
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iussp.org/sites/default/files/Day%202%20-%20Do%20income%20inequality%20and%20women%20empowerment%20predict%20obesity%20in%20Latin%20American%20cities_0.jpg
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Internacional
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Population Conference
publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Population Conference
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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