Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina

Autores
Carol, Eleonora Silvina; Galliari, Maria Julieta; Perdomo, Santiago; Sanci, Romina; Acosta, Rosario
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The interaction between freshwater and saline water in coastal wetlands generates an interfacezone where vertical and horizontal salinity gradients develop. This interface has beeninvestigated through geophysical, hydrochemical, and isotopic studies, which constituteuseful tools that provide different types of information whose combined interpretationallows for a more comprehensive understanding of the processes associated with thisinteraction. This work assessed, through an integrated geophysical (electrical resistivitytomography), hydrochemical (major ions), and isotopic (δ2H, δ18O, and 222Rn) study, thefreshwater–saline water interaction between marsh and dune environments in the PuntaRasa Natural Reserve (Argentina). Results show that salinity gradients occurring betweendune and marsh environments are associated with fresh groundwater discharge and rainwaterinfiltration. Fresh groundwater discharge takes place in topographically elevateddunes, where freshwater lenses form. This discharge generates vertical and horizontalsalinity gradients because the hydraulic gradient causes the interface to migrate with thegroundwater flow. In low-relief dunes, lenses do not develop and the salinity gradient thatdevelops within the interface due to rainwater infiltration is vertical. The findings clarifyplant zonation linked to freshwater–saline water interfaces and provide environmentaldata to assess wetland resilience to climate-driven changes.
Fil: Carol, Eleonora Silvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; Argentina
Fil: Galliari, Maria Julieta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; Argentina
Fil: Perdomo, Santiago. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Sanci, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Geociencias Básicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geociencias Básicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Acosta, Rosario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; Argentina
Materia
COASTAL WETLAND
FRESHWATER
GROUNDWATER FLOW
SALINITY GRADIENTS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/279411

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, ArgentinaCarol, Eleonora SilvinaGalliari, Maria JulietaPerdomo, SantiagoSanci, RominaAcosta, RosarioCOASTAL WETLANDFRESHWATERGROUNDWATER FLOWSALINITY GRADIENTShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The interaction between freshwater and saline water in coastal wetlands generates an interfacezone where vertical and horizontal salinity gradients develop. This interface has beeninvestigated through geophysical, hydrochemical, and isotopic studies, which constituteuseful tools that provide different types of information whose combined interpretationallows for a more comprehensive understanding of the processes associated with thisinteraction. This work assessed, through an integrated geophysical (electrical resistivitytomography), hydrochemical (major ions), and isotopic (δ2H, δ18O, and 222Rn) study, thefreshwater–saline water interaction between marsh and dune environments in the PuntaRasa Natural Reserve (Argentina). Results show that salinity gradients occurring betweendune and marsh environments are associated with fresh groundwater discharge and rainwaterinfiltration. Fresh groundwater discharge takes place in topographically elevateddunes, where freshwater lenses form. This discharge generates vertical and horizontalsalinity gradients because the hydraulic gradient causes the interface to migrate with thegroundwater flow. In low-relief dunes, lenses do not develop and the salinity gradient thatdevelops within the interface due to rainwater infiltration is vertical. The findings clarifyplant zonation linked to freshwater–saline water interfaces and provide environmentaldata to assess wetland resilience to climate-driven changes.Fil: Carol, Eleonora Silvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; ArgentinaFil: Galliari, Maria Julieta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; ArgentinaFil: Perdomo, Santiago. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Sanci, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Geociencias Básicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geociencias Básicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Acosta, Rosario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; ArgentinaMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute2025-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/279411Carol, Eleonora Silvina; Galliari, Maria Julieta; Perdomo, Santiago; Sanci, Romina; Acosta, Rosario; Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Journal of Marine Science and Engineering; 13; 12; 12-2025; 1-122077-1312CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/12/2362info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/jmse13122362info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2026-02-26T10:31:31Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/279411instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982026-02-26 10:31:31.347CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina
title Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina
spellingShingle Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina
Carol, Eleonora Silvina
COASTAL WETLAND
FRESHWATER
GROUNDWATER FLOW
SALINITY GRADIENTS
title_short Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina
title_full Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina
title_fullStr Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina
title_sort Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carol, Eleonora Silvina
Galliari, Maria Julieta
Perdomo, Santiago
Sanci, Romina
Acosta, Rosario
author Carol, Eleonora Silvina
author_facet Carol, Eleonora Silvina
Galliari, Maria Julieta
Perdomo, Santiago
Sanci, Romina
Acosta, Rosario
author_role author
author2 Galliari, Maria Julieta
Perdomo, Santiago
Sanci, Romina
Acosta, Rosario
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COASTAL WETLAND
FRESHWATER
GROUNDWATER FLOW
SALINITY GRADIENTS
topic COASTAL WETLAND
FRESHWATER
GROUNDWATER FLOW
SALINITY GRADIENTS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The interaction between freshwater and saline water in coastal wetlands generates an interfacezone where vertical and horizontal salinity gradients develop. This interface has beeninvestigated through geophysical, hydrochemical, and isotopic studies, which constituteuseful tools that provide different types of information whose combined interpretationallows for a more comprehensive understanding of the processes associated with thisinteraction. This work assessed, through an integrated geophysical (electrical resistivitytomography), hydrochemical (major ions), and isotopic (δ2H, δ18O, and 222Rn) study, thefreshwater–saline water interaction between marsh and dune environments in the PuntaRasa Natural Reserve (Argentina). Results show that salinity gradients occurring betweendune and marsh environments are associated with fresh groundwater discharge and rainwaterinfiltration. Fresh groundwater discharge takes place in topographically elevateddunes, where freshwater lenses form. This discharge generates vertical and horizontalsalinity gradients because the hydraulic gradient causes the interface to migrate with thegroundwater flow. In low-relief dunes, lenses do not develop and the salinity gradient thatdevelops within the interface due to rainwater infiltration is vertical. The findings clarifyplant zonation linked to freshwater–saline water interfaces and provide environmentaldata to assess wetland resilience to climate-driven changes.
Fil: Carol, Eleonora Silvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; Argentina
Fil: Galliari, Maria Julieta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; Argentina
Fil: Perdomo, Santiago. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Sanci, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Geociencias Básicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geociencias Básicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Acosta, Rosario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas; Argentina
description The interaction between freshwater and saline water in coastal wetlands generates an interfacezone where vertical and horizontal salinity gradients develop. This interface has beeninvestigated through geophysical, hydrochemical, and isotopic studies, which constituteuseful tools that provide different types of information whose combined interpretationallows for a more comprehensive understanding of the processes associated with thisinteraction. This work assessed, through an integrated geophysical (electrical resistivitytomography), hydrochemical (major ions), and isotopic (δ2H, δ18O, and 222Rn) study, thefreshwater–saline water interaction between marsh and dune environments in the PuntaRasa Natural Reserve (Argentina). Results show that salinity gradients occurring betweendune and marsh environments are associated with fresh groundwater discharge and rainwaterinfiltration. Fresh groundwater discharge takes place in topographically elevateddunes, where freshwater lenses form. This discharge generates vertical and horizontalsalinity gradients because the hydraulic gradient causes the interface to migrate with thegroundwater flow. In low-relief dunes, lenses do not develop and the salinity gradient thatdevelops within the interface due to rainwater infiltration is vertical. The findings clarifyplant zonation linked to freshwater–saline water interfaces and provide environmentaldata to assess wetland resilience to climate-driven changes.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/279411
Carol, Eleonora Silvina; Galliari, Maria Julieta; Perdomo, Santiago; Sanci, Romina; Acosta, Rosario; Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Journal of Marine Science and Engineering; 13; 12; 12-2025; 1-12
2077-1312
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/279411
identifier_str_mv Carol, Eleonora Silvina; Galliari, Maria Julieta; Perdomo, Santiago; Sanci, Romina; Acosta, Rosario; Integrated Geophysical, Isotopic, and Hydrochemical Approach to Studying Freshwater–Saline Water Interaction in Coastal Wetland at Punta Rasa Nature Reserve, Argentina; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Journal of Marine Science and Engineering; 13; 12; 12-2025; 1-12
2077-1312
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/12/2362
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/jmse13122362
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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