Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology
- Autores
- Cía, Alfredo H.; Stagnaro, Juan Carlos; Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio; Vommaro, Horacio; Loera, Gustavo; Medina Mora, María Elena; Sustas, Sebastián Ezequiel; Benjet, Corina; Kessler, Ronald C.
- Año de publicación
- 2018
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Purpose: Although the Global Burden of Disease Study estimated that depressive disorders and anxiety disorders are the second and fifth leading causes of disability in Argentina, these estimates were based on imputations rather than epidemiological data. The policy implications of these results for the necessary expansion of mental health services in Argentina are sufficiently great that more direct estimates of the population burdens of common mental disorders are needed. Therefore, the purpose is to present the first results regarding lifetime prevalence, projected lifetime risk up to age 75, age-of-onset, cohort effects and socio-demographic correlates of DSM-IV mental disorders among adults (18+) from the general population of urban areas of Argentina. Method: A multistage clustered area probability household survey was administered to 3927 individuals using the World Mental Health Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Results: Lifetime prevalence of any disorder was 29.1% and projected lifetime risk at age 75 was 37.1%. Median age-of-onset of any disorder was 20 years of age. Disorders with highest lifetime prevalence were major depressive disorder (8.7%), alcohol abuse (8.1%), and specific phobia (6.8%). Anxiety disorders were the most prevalent group of disorder (16.4%) followed by mood (12.3%), substance (10.4%), and disruptive behavior disorders (2.5%). Women had greater odds of anxiety and mood disorders; men had greater odds of substance disorders. Age-at-interview was inversely associated with lifetime risk of any disorder. Discussion: The results provide direct evidence for high lifetime societal burdens of common mental disorders in Argentina due to a combination of high prevalence and early age-of-onset.
Fil: Cía, Alfredo H.. Centro de Investigaciones Médicas en Ansiedad; Argentina
Fil: Stagnaro, Juan Carlos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Salud Mental. Centro de Neuropsiquiatria y Neurología Cognitiva; Argentina
Fil: Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio. University of California; Estados Unidos
Fil: Vommaro, Horacio. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina
Fil: Loera, Gustavo. University of California; Estados Unidos
Fil: Medina Mora, María Elena. Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente; México
Fil: Sustas, Sebastián Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Salud Mental. Centro de Neuropsiquiatria y Neurología Cognitiva; Argentina
Fil: Benjet, Corina. Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente; México
Fil: Kessler, Ronald C.. Harvard Medical School; Estados Unidos - Materia
-
ARGENTINA
EPIDEMIOLOGY
LIFETIME PREVALENCE
MENTAL HEALTH
PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/99344
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
id |
CONICETDig_cc340e447ff62be6fabf6c5d76f34043 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/99344 |
network_acronym_str |
CONICETDig |
repository_id_str |
3498 |
network_name_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
spelling |
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health EpidemiologyCía, Alfredo H.Stagnaro, Juan CarlosAguilar Gaxiola, SergioVommaro, HoracioLoera, GustavoMedina Mora, María ElenaSustas, Sebastián EzequielBenjet, CorinaKessler, Ronald C.ARGENTINAEPIDEMIOLOGYLIFETIME PREVALENCEMENTAL HEALTHPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Purpose: Although the Global Burden of Disease Study estimated that depressive disorders and anxiety disorders are the second and fifth leading causes of disability in Argentina, these estimates were based on imputations rather than epidemiological data. The policy implications of these results for the necessary expansion of mental health services in Argentina are sufficiently great that more direct estimates of the population burdens of common mental disorders are needed. Therefore, the purpose is to present the first results regarding lifetime prevalence, projected lifetime risk up to age 75, age-of-onset, cohort effects and socio-demographic correlates of DSM-IV mental disorders among adults (18+) from the general population of urban areas of Argentina. Method: A multistage clustered area probability household survey was administered to 3927 individuals using the World Mental Health Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Results: Lifetime prevalence of any disorder was 29.1% and projected lifetime risk at age 75 was 37.1%. Median age-of-onset of any disorder was 20 years of age. Disorders with highest lifetime prevalence were major depressive disorder (8.7%), alcohol abuse (8.1%), and specific phobia (6.8%). Anxiety disorders were the most prevalent group of disorder (16.4%) followed by mood (12.3%), substance (10.4%), and disruptive behavior disorders (2.5%). Women had greater odds of anxiety and mood disorders; men had greater odds of substance disorders. Age-at-interview was inversely associated with lifetime risk of any disorder. Discussion: The results provide direct evidence for high lifetime societal burdens of common mental disorders in Argentina due to a combination of high prevalence and early age-of-onset.Fil: Cía, Alfredo H.. Centro de Investigaciones Médicas en Ansiedad; ArgentinaFil: Stagnaro, Juan Carlos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Salud Mental. Centro de Neuropsiquiatria y Neurología Cognitiva; ArgentinaFil: Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio. University of California; Estados UnidosFil: Vommaro, Horacio. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; ArgentinaFil: Loera, Gustavo. University of California; Estados UnidosFil: Medina Mora, María Elena. Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente; MéxicoFil: Sustas, Sebastián Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Salud Mental. Centro de Neuropsiquiatria y Neurología Cognitiva; ArgentinaFil: Benjet, Corina. Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente; MéxicoFil: Kessler, Ronald C.. Harvard Medical School; Estados UnidosSpringer2018-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/99344Cía, Alfredo H.; Stagnaro, Juan Carlos; Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio; Vommaro, Horacio; Loera, Gustavo; et al.; Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology; Springer; Social Psychiatry And Psychiatric Epidemiology; 53; 4; 4-2018; 341-3500933-7954CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00127-018-1492-3info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00127-018-1492-3info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:49:21Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/99344instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:49:21.286CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology |
title |
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology |
spellingShingle |
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology Cía, Alfredo H. ARGENTINA EPIDEMIOLOGY LIFETIME PREVALENCE MENTAL HEALTH PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER |
title_short |
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology |
title_full |
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology |
title_fullStr |
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology |
title_sort |
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Cía, Alfredo H. Stagnaro, Juan Carlos Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio Vommaro, Horacio Loera, Gustavo Medina Mora, María Elena Sustas, Sebastián Ezequiel Benjet, Corina Kessler, Ronald C. |
author |
Cía, Alfredo H. |
author_facet |
Cía, Alfredo H. Stagnaro, Juan Carlos Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio Vommaro, Horacio Loera, Gustavo Medina Mora, María Elena Sustas, Sebastián Ezequiel Benjet, Corina Kessler, Ronald C. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Stagnaro, Juan Carlos Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio Vommaro, Horacio Loera, Gustavo Medina Mora, María Elena Sustas, Sebastián Ezequiel Benjet, Corina Kessler, Ronald C. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
ARGENTINA EPIDEMIOLOGY LIFETIME PREVALENCE MENTAL HEALTH PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER |
topic |
ARGENTINA EPIDEMIOLOGY LIFETIME PREVALENCE MENTAL HEALTH PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Purpose: Although the Global Burden of Disease Study estimated that depressive disorders and anxiety disorders are the second and fifth leading causes of disability in Argentina, these estimates were based on imputations rather than epidemiological data. The policy implications of these results for the necessary expansion of mental health services in Argentina are sufficiently great that more direct estimates of the population burdens of common mental disorders are needed. Therefore, the purpose is to present the first results regarding lifetime prevalence, projected lifetime risk up to age 75, age-of-onset, cohort effects and socio-demographic correlates of DSM-IV mental disorders among adults (18+) from the general population of urban areas of Argentina. Method: A multistage clustered area probability household survey was administered to 3927 individuals using the World Mental Health Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Results: Lifetime prevalence of any disorder was 29.1% and projected lifetime risk at age 75 was 37.1%. Median age-of-onset of any disorder was 20 years of age. Disorders with highest lifetime prevalence were major depressive disorder (8.7%), alcohol abuse (8.1%), and specific phobia (6.8%). Anxiety disorders were the most prevalent group of disorder (16.4%) followed by mood (12.3%), substance (10.4%), and disruptive behavior disorders (2.5%). Women had greater odds of anxiety and mood disorders; men had greater odds of substance disorders. Age-at-interview was inversely associated with lifetime risk of any disorder. Discussion: The results provide direct evidence for high lifetime societal burdens of common mental disorders in Argentina due to a combination of high prevalence and early age-of-onset. Fil: Cía, Alfredo H.. Centro de Investigaciones Médicas en Ansiedad; Argentina Fil: Stagnaro, Juan Carlos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Salud Mental. Centro de Neuropsiquiatria y Neurología Cognitiva; Argentina Fil: Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Vommaro, Horacio. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina Fil: Loera, Gustavo. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Medina Mora, María Elena. Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente; México Fil: Sustas, Sebastián Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Salud Mental. Centro de Neuropsiquiatria y Neurología Cognitiva; Argentina Fil: Benjet, Corina. Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente; México Fil: Kessler, Ronald C.. Harvard Medical School; Estados Unidos |
description |
Purpose: Although the Global Burden of Disease Study estimated that depressive disorders and anxiety disorders are the second and fifth leading causes of disability in Argentina, these estimates were based on imputations rather than epidemiological data. The policy implications of these results for the necessary expansion of mental health services in Argentina are sufficiently great that more direct estimates of the population burdens of common mental disorders are needed. Therefore, the purpose is to present the first results regarding lifetime prevalence, projected lifetime risk up to age 75, age-of-onset, cohort effects and socio-demographic correlates of DSM-IV mental disorders among adults (18+) from the general population of urban areas of Argentina. Method: A multistage clustered area probability household survey was administered to 3927 individuals using the World Mental Health Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Results: Lifetime prevalence of any disorder was 29.1% and projected lifetime risk at age 75 was 37.1%. Median age-of-onset of any disorder was 20 years of age. Disorders with highest lifetime prevalence were major depressive disorder (8.7%), alcohol abuse (8.1%), and specific phobia (6.8%). Anxiety disorders were the most prevalent group of disorder (16.4%) followed by mood (12.3%), substance (10.4%), and disruptive behavior disorders (2.5%). Women had greater odds of anxiety and mood disorders; men had greater odds of substance disorders. Age-at-interview was inversely associated with lifetime risk of any disorder. Discussion: The results provide direct evidence for high lifetime societal burdens of common mental disorders in Argentina due to a combination of high prevalence and early age-of-onset. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-04 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/99344 Cía, Alfredo H.; Stagnaro, Juan Carlos; Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio; Vommaro, Horacio; Loera, Gustavo; et al.; Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology; Springer; Social Psychiatry And Psychiatric Epidemiology; 53; 4; 4-2018; 341-350 0933-7954 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/99344 |
identifier_str_mv |
Cía, Alfredo H.; Stagnaro, Juan Carlos; Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio; Vommaro, Horacio; Loera, Gustavo; et al.; Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset of mental disorders in adults from the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology; Springer; Social Psychiatry And Psychiatric Epidemiology; 53; 4; 4-2018; 341-350 0933-7954 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00127-018-1492-3 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00127-018-1492-3 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
_version_ |
1842268968808611840 |
score |
13.13397 |