Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017
- Autores
- García, Nerea; Hernández, Marta; Gutierrez Boada, Maialen; Valero, Antonio; Navarro, Alejandro; Muñoz Chimeno, Milagros; Fernández Manzano, Alvaro; Escobar, Franco Matias; Martínez, Irene; Bárcena, Carmen; González, Sergio; Avellón, Ana; Eiros, Jose M.; Fongaro, Gislaine; Domínguez, Lucas; Goyache, Joaquín; Rodríguez Lázaro, David
- Año de publicación
- 2020
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Zoonotic hepatitis E, mainly caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype (gt) 3, is a foodborne disease that has emerged in Europe in recent decades. The main animal reservoir for genotype 3 is domestic pigs. Pig liver and liver derivates are considered the major risk products, and studies focused on the presence of HEV in pig muscles are scarce. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the presence of HEV in different organs and tissues of 45 apparently healthy pigs from nine Spanish slaughterhouses (50% national production) that could enter into the food supply chain. Anti-HEV antibodies were evaluated in serum by an ELISA test. Ten samples from each animal were analyzed for the presence of HEV RNA by reverse transcription realtime PCR (RT-qPCR). The overall seroprevalence obtained was 73.3% (33/45). From the 450 samples analyzed, a total of 26 RT-qPCR positive samples were identified in the liver (7/45), feces (6/45), kidney (5/45), heart (4/45), serum (3/45), and diaphragm (1/45). This is the first report on detection of HEV RNA in kidney and heart samples of naturally infected pigs. HEV RNA detection was negative for rib, bacon, lean ham, and loin samples. These findings indicate that pig meat could be considered as a low risk material for foodborne HEV infection.
Fil: García, Nerea. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Hernández, Marta. Universidad de Burgos; España
Fil: Gutierrez Boada, Maialen. Universidad de Burgos; España
Fil: Valero, Antonio. Universidad de Córdoba; España
Fil: Navarro, Alejandro. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Muñoz Chimeno, Milagros. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto de Salud; España
Fil: Fernández Manzano, Alvaro. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Escobar, Franco Matias. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Martínez, Irene. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Bárcena, Carmen. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: González, Sergio. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Avellón, Ana. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto de Salud; España
Fil: Eiros, Jose M.. Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega; España
Fil: Fongaro, Gislaine. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; Brasil
Fil: Domínguez, Lucas. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Goyache, Joaquín. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Rodríguez Lázaro, David. Universidad de Burgos; España - Materia
-
FOOD SAFETY
HEPATITIS E VIRUS
PIG ORGANS
PIGS
PORK CUTTINGS
PREVALENCE
SEROPREVALENCE
SLAUGHTERHOUSE - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/132427
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017García, NereaHernández, MartaGutierrez Boada, MaialenValero, AntonioNavarro, AlejandroMuñoz Chimeno, MilagrosFernández Manzano, AlvaroEscobar, Franco MatiasMartínez, IreneBárcena, CarmenGonzález, SergioAvellón, AnaEiros, Jose M.Fongaro, GislaineDomínguez, LucasGoyache, JoaquínRodríguez Lázaro, DavidFOOD SAFETYHEPATITIS E VIRUSPIG ORGANSPIGSPORK CUTTINGSPREVALENCESEROPREVALENCESLAUGHTERHOUSEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Zoonotic hepatitis E, mainly caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype (gt) 3, is a foodborne disease that has emerged in Europe in recent decades. The main animal reservoir for genotype 3 is domestic pigs. Pig liver and liver derivates are considered the major risk products, and studies focused on the presence of HEV in pig muscles are scarce. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the presence of HEV in different organs and tissues of 45 apparently healthy pigs from nine Spanish slaughterhouses (50% national production) that could enter into the food supply chain. Anti-HEV antibodies were evaluated in serum by an ELISA test. Ten samples from each animal were analyzed for the presence of HEV RNA by reverse transcription realtime PCR (RT-qPCR). The overall seroprevalence obtained was 73.3% (33/45). From the 450 samples analyzed, a total of 26 RT-qPCR positive samples were identified in the liver (7/45), feces (6/45), kidney (5/45), heart (4/45), serum (3/45), and diaphragm (1/45). This is the first report on detection of HEV RNA in kidney and heart samples of naturally infected pigs. HEV RNA detection was negative for rib, bacon, lean ham, and loin samples. These findings indicate that pig meat could be considered as a low risk material for foodborne HEV infection.Fil: García, Nerea. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: Hernández, Marta. Universidad de Burgos; EspañaFil: Gutierrez Boada, Maialen. Universidad de Burgos; EspañaFil: Valero, Antonio. Universidad de Córdoba; EspañaFil: Navarro, Alejandro. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: Muñoz Chimeno, Milagros. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto de Salud; EspañaFil: Fernández Manzano, Alvaro. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: Escobar, Franco Matias. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Martínez, Irene. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: Bárcena, Carmen. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: González, Sergio. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: Avellón, Ana. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto de Salud; EspañaFil: Eiros, Jose M.. Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega; EspañaFil: Fongaro, Gislaine. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; BrasilFil: Domínguez, Lucas. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: Goyache, Joaquín. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: Rodríguez Lázaro, David. Universidad de Burgos; EspañaFrontiers Media S.A.2020-01-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/132427García, Nerea; Hernández, Marta; Gutierrez Boada, Maialen; Valero, Antonio; Navarro, Alejandro; et al.; Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Microbiology; 10; 2990; 28-1-2020; 1-101664-302XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.02990/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fmicb.2019.02990info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2026-02-06T12:40:35Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/132427instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982026-02-06 12:40:35.894CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017 |
| title |
Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017 |
| spellingShingle |
Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017 García, Nerea FOOD SAFETY HEPATITIS E VIRUS PIG ORGANS PIGS PORK CUTTINGS PREVALENCE SEROPREVALENCE SLAUGHTERHOUSE |
| title_short |
Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017 |
| title_full |
Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017 |
| title_fullStr |
Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017 |
| title_sort |
Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017 |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
García, Nerea Hernández, Marta Gutierrez Boada, Maialen Valero, Antonio Navarro, Alejandro Muñoz Chimeno, Milagros Fernández Manzano, Alvaro Escobar, Franco Matias Martínez, Irene Bárcena, Carmen González, Sergio Avellón, Ana Eiros, Jose M. Fongaro, Gislaine Domínguez, Lucas Goyache, Joaquín Rodríguez Lázaro, David |
| author |
García, Nerea |
| author_facet |
García, Nerea Hernández, Marta Gutierrez Boada, Maialen Valero, Antonio Navarro, Alejandro Muñoz Chimeno, Milagros Fernández Manzano, Alvaro Escobar, Franco Matias Martínez, Irene Bárcena, Carmen González, Sergio Avellón, Ana Eiros, Jose M. Fongaro, Gislaine Domínguez, Lucas Goyache, Joaquín Rodríguez Lázaro, David |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Hernández, Marta Gutierrez Boada, Maialen Valero, Antonio Navarro, Alejandro Muñoz Chimeno, Milagros Fernández Manzano, Alvaro Escobar, Franco Matias Martínez, Irene Bárcena, Carmen González, Sergio Avellón, Ana Eiros, Jose M. Fongaro, Gislaine Domínguez, Lucas Goyache, Joaquín Rodríguez Lázaro, David |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
FOOD SAFETY HEPATITIS E VIRUS PIG ORGANS PIGS PORK CUTTINGS PREVALENCE SEROPREVALENCE SLAUGHTERHOUSE |
| topic |
FOOD SAFETY HEPATITIS E VIRUS PIG ORGANS PIGS PORK CUTTINGS PREVALENCE SEROPREVALENCE SLAUGHTERHOUSE |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Zoonotic hepatitis E, mainly caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype (gt) 3, is a foodborne disease that has emerged in Europe in recent decades. The main animal reservoir for genotype 3 is domestic pigs. Pig liver and liver derivates are considered the major risk products, and studies focused on the presence of HEV in pig muscles are scarce. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the presence of HEV in different organs and tissues of 45 apparently healthy pigs from nine Spanish slaughterhouses (50% national production) that could enter into the food supply chain. Anti-HEV antibodies were evaluated in serum by an ELISA test. Ten samples from each animal were analyzed for the presence of HEV RNA by reverse transcription realtime PCR (RT-qPCR). The overall seroprevalence obtained was 73.3% (33/45). From the 450 samples analyzed, a total of 26 RT-qPCR positive samples were identified in the liver (7/45), feces (6/45), kidney (5/45), heart (4/45), serum (3/45), and diaphragm (1/45). This is the first report on detection of HEV RNA in kidney and heart samples of naturally infected pigs. HEV RNA detection was negative for rib, bacon, lean ham, and loin samples. These findings indicate that pig meat could be considered as a low risk material for foodborne HEV infection. Fil: García, Nerea. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España Fil: Hernández, Marta. Universidad de Burgos; España Fil: Gutierrez Boada, Maialen. Universidad de Burgos; España Fil: Valero, Antonio. Universidad de Córdoba; España Fil: Navarro, Alejandro. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España Fil: Muñoz Chimeno, Milagros. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto de Salud; España Fil: Fernández Manzano, Alvaro. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España Fil: Escobar, Franco Matias. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Martínez, Irene. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España Fil: Bárcena, Carmen. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España Fil: González, Sergio. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España Fil: Avellón, Ana. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto de Salud; España Fil: Eiros, Jose M.. Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega; España Fil: Fongaro, Gislaine. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; Brasil Fil: Domínguez, Lucas. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España Fil: Goyache, Joaquín. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España Fil: Rodríguez Lázaro, David. Universidad de Burgos; España |
| description |
Zoonotic hepatitis E, mainly caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype (gt) 3, is a foodborne disease that has emerged in Europe in recent decades. The main animal reservoir for genotype 3 is domestic pigs. Pig liver and liver derivates are considered the major risk products, and studies focused on the presence of HEV in pig muscles are scarce. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the presence of HEV in different organs and tissues of 45 apparently healthy pigs from nine Spanish slaughterhouses (50% national production) that could enter into the food supply chain. Anti-HEV antibodies were evaluated in serum by an ELISA test. Ten samples from each animal were analyzed for the presence of HEV RNA by reverse transcription realtime PCR (RT-qPCR). The overall seroprevalence obtained was 73.3% (33/45). From the 450 samples analyzed, a total of 26 RT-qPCR positive samples were identified in the liver (7/45), feces (6/45), kidney (5/45), heart (4/45), serum (3/45), and diaphragm (1/45). This is the first report on detection of HEV RNA in kidney and heart samples of naturally infected pigs. HEV RNA detection was negative for rib, bacon, lean ham, and loin samples. These findings indicate that pig meat could be considered as a low risk material for foodborne HEV infection. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-28 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
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article |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/132427 García, Nerea; Hernández, Marta; Gutierrez Boada, Maialen; Valero, Antonio; Navarro, Alejandro; et al.; Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Microbiology; 10; 2990; 28-1-2020; 1-10 1664-302X CONICET Digital CONICET |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/132427 |
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García, Nerea; Hernández, Marta; Gutierrez Boada, Maialen; Valero, Antonio; Navarro, Alejandro; et al.; Occurrence of Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs and Pork Cuts and Organs at the Time of Slaughter, Spain, 2017; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Microbiology; 10; 2990; 28-1-2020; 1-10 1664-302X CONICET Digital CONICET |
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eng |
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