Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Autores
Sookoian, Silvia Cristina; Rohr, Cristian Oscar; Salatino, Adrián Emanuel; Dopazo, Hernán Javier; Fernández Gianotti, Tomás; Castaño, Gustavo Osvaldo; Pirola, Carlos José
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The human transcriptome comprises a myriad of non protein-coding RNA species, including long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), which have a remarkable role in transcriptional and epigenetic regulation. We hypothesized that variants in lncRNAs influence the susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Using next generation sequencing, we performed a survey of genetic variation associated with randomly selected lncRNA-genomic regions located within both experimentally validated and computationally predicted regulatory elements. We used a two-stage (exploratory, n = 96 and replication, n = 390) case-control approach that included well-characterized patients with NAFLD diagnosed by liver biopsy. We sequenced > 263 megabase pairs at quality score > Q17, in a total of 2,027,565 reads, including 170 lncRNA-genomic regions. In the sequencing analysis and the validated dataset, we found that the rs2829145 A/G located in a lncRNA (lnc-JAM2-6) was associated with NAFLD and the disease severity. Prediction of regulatory elements in lnc-JAM2-6 showed potential sequence-specific binding motifs of oncogenes MAFK and JUND, and the transcription factor CEBPB that is involved in inflammatory response. The A-allele was significantly associated with NAFLD as disease trait (p = 0.0081) and the disease severity (NASH-nonalcoholic steatohepatitis vs. controls: OR 2.36 [95% CI: 1.54-3.62], p = 0.000078). The A-allele carriers also have significantly higher body mass index and glucose-related traits compared with homozygous GG. Hence, our results suggest that variation in lncRNAs contributes to NAFLD severity, while pointing toward the complexity of the genetic component of NAFLD, which involves still unexplored regulatory regions of the genome.
Fil: Sookoian, Silvia Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Rohr, Cristian Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Salatino, Adrián Emanuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Dopazo, Hernán Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Fernández Gianotti, Tomás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Castaño, Gustavo Osvaldo. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital "Dr. Abel Zubizarreta"; Argentina
Fil: Pirola, Carlos José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Materia
EPIGENETICS
GENE EXPRESSION
LNCRNAS
NAFLD
NONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/63787

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseSookoian, Silvia CristinaRohr, Cristian OscarSalatino, Adrián EmanuelDopazo, Hernán JavierFernández Gianotti, TomásCastaño, Gustavo OsvaldoPirola, Carlos JoséEPIGENETICSGENE EXPRESSIONLNCRNASNAFLDNONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The human transcriptome comprises a myriad of non protein-coding RNA species, including long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), which have a remarkable role in transcriptional and epigenetic regulation. We hypothesized that variants in lncRNAs influence the susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Using next generation sequencing, we performed a survey of genetic variation associated with randomly selected lncRNA-genomic regions located within both experimentally validated and computationally predicted regulatory elements. We used a two-stage (exploratory, n = 96 and replication, n = 390) case-control approach that included well-characterized patients with NAFLD diagnosed by liver biopsy. We sequenced > 263 megabase pairs at quality score > Q17, in a total of 2,027,565 reads, including 170 lncRNA-genomic regions. In the sequencing analysis and the validated dataset, we found that the rs2829145 A/G located in a lncRNA (lnc-JAM2-6) was associated with NAFLD and the disease severity. Prediction of regulatory elements in lnc-JAM2-6 showed potential sequence-specific binding motifs of oncogenes MAFK and JUND, and the transcription factor CEBPB that is involved in inflammatory response. The A-allele was significantly associated with NAFLD as disease trait (p = 0.0081) and the disease severity (NASH-nonalcoholic steatohepatitis vs. controls: OR 2.36 [95% CI: 1.54-3.62], p = 0.000078). The A-allele carriers also have significantly higher body mass index and glucose-related traits compared with homozygous GG. Hence, our results suggest that variation in lncRNAs contributes to NAFLD severity, while pointing toward the complexity of the genetic component of NAFLD, which involves still unexplored regulatory regions of the genome.Fil: Sookoian, Silvia Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaFil: Rohr, Cristian Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Salatino, Adrián Emanuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaFil: Dopazo, Hernán Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Fernández Gianotti, Tomás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaFil: Castaño, Gustavo Osvaldo. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital "Dr. Abel Zubizarreta"; ArgentinaFil: Pirola, Carlos José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaImpact Journals LLC2017-02-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/63787Sookoian, Silvia Cristina; Rohr, Cristian Oscar; Salatino, Adrián Emanuel; Dopazo, Hernán Javier; Fernández Gianotti, Tomás; et al.; Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Impact Journals LLC; Oncotarget; 8; 14; 11-2-2017; 22917-229261949-2553CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.15286info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.oncotarget.com/index.php?journal=oncotarget&page=article&op=view&path[]=15286&path[]=48863info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:00:21Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/63787instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:00:21.583CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
title Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
spellingShingle Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Sookoian, Silvia Cristina
EPIGENETICS
GENE EXPRESSION
LNCRNAS
NAFLD
NONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS
title_short Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
title_full Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
title_fullStr Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
title_sort Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sookoian, Silvia Cristina
Rohr, Cristian Oscar
Salatino, Adrián Emanuel
Dopazo, Hernán Javier
Fernández Gianotti, Tomás
Castaño, Gustavo Osvaldo
Pirola, Carlos José
author Sookoian, Silvia Cristina
author_facet Sookoian, Silvia Cristina
Rohr, Cristian Oscar
Salatino, Adrián Emanuel
Dopazo, Hernán Javier
Fernández Gianotti, Tomás
Castaño, Gustavo Osvaldo
Pirola, Carlos José
author_role author
author2 Rohr, Cristian Oscar
Salatino, Adrián Emanuel
Dopazo, Hernán Javier
Fernández Gianotti, Tomás
Castaño, Gustavo Osvaldo
Pirola, Carlos José
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv EPIGENETICS
GENE EXPRESSION
LNCRNAS
NAFLD
NONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS
topic EPIGENETICS
GENE EXPRESSION
LNCRNAS
NAFLD
NONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The human transcriptome comprises a myriad of non protein-coding RNA species, including long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), which have a remarkable role in transcriptional and epigenetic regulation. We hypothesized that variants in lncRNAs influence the susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Using next generation sequencing, we performed a survey of genetic variation associated with randomly selected lncRNA-genomic regions located within both experimentally validated and computationally predicted regulatory elements. We used a two-stage (exploratory, n = 96 and replication, n = 390) case-control approach that included well-characterized patients with NAFLD diagnosed by liver biopsy. We sequenced > 263 megabase pairs at quality score > Q17, in a total of 2,027,565 reads, including 170 lncRNA-genomic regions. In the sequencing analysis and the validated dataset, we found that the rs2829145 A/G located in a lncRNA (lnc-JAM2-6) was associated with NAFLD and the disease severity. Prediction of regulatory elements in lnc-JAM2-6 showed potential sequence-specific binding motifs of oncogenes MAFK and JUND, and the transcription factor CEBPB that is involved in inflammatory response. The A-allele was significantly associated with NAFLD as disease trait (p = 0.0081) and the disease severity (NASH-nonalcoholic steatohepatitis vs. controls: OR 2.36 [95% CI: 1.54-3.62], p = 0.000078). The A-allele carriers also have significantly higher body mass index and glucose-related traits compared with homozygous GG. Hence, our results suggest that variation in lncRNAs contributes to NAFLD severity, while pointing toward the complexity of the genetic component of NAFLD, which involves still unexplored regulatory regions of the genome.
Fil: Sookoian, Silvia Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Rohr, Cristian Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Salatino, Adrián Emanuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Dopazo, Hernán Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Fernández Gianotti, Tomás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Castaño, Gustavo Osvaldo. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital "Dr. Abel Zubizarreta"; Argentina
Fil: Pirola, Carlos José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
description The human transcriptome comprises a myriad of non protein-coding RNA species, including long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), which have a remarkable role in transcriptional and epigenetic regulation. We hypothesized that variants in lncRNAs influence the susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Using next generation sequencing, we performed a survey of genetic variation associated with randomly selected lncRNA-genomic regions located within both experimentally validated and computationally predicted regulatory elements. We used a two-stage (exploratory, n = 96 and replication, n = 390) case-control approach that included well-characterized patients with NAFLD diagnosed by liver biopsy. We sequenced > 263 megabase pairs at quality score > Q17, in a total of 2,027,565 reads, including 170 lncRNA-genomic regions. In the sequencing analysis and the validated dataset, we found that the rs2829145 A/G located in a lncRNA (lnc-JAM2-6) was associated with NAFLD and the disease severity. Prediction of regulatory elements in lnc-JAM2-6 showed potential sequence-specific binding motifs of oncogenes MAFK and JUND, and the transcription factor CEBPB that is involved in inflammatory response. The A-allele was significantly associated with NAFLD as disease trait (p = 0.0081) and the disease severity (NASH-nonalcoholic steatohepatitis vs. controls: OR 2.36 [95% CI: 1.54-3.62], p = 0.000078). The A-allele carriers also have significantly higher body mass index and glucose-related traits compared with homozygous GG. Hence, our results suggest that variation in lncRNAs contributes to NAFLD severity, while pointing toward the complexity of the genetic component of NAFLD, which involves still unexplored regulatory regions of the genome.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-02-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/63787
Sookoian, Silvia Cristina; Rohr, Cristian Oscar; Salatino, Adrián Emanuel; Dopazo, Hernán Javier; Fernández Gianotti, Tomás; et al.; Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Impact Journals LLC; Oncotarget; 8; 14; 11-2-2017; 22917-22926
1949-2553
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/63787
identifier_str_mv Sookoian, Silvia Cristina; Rohr, Cristian Oscar; Salatino, Adrián Emanuel; Dopazo, Hernán Javier; Fernández Gianotti, Tomás; et al.; Genetic variation in long noncoding RNAs and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Impact Journals LLC; Oncotarget; 8; 14; 11-2-2017; 22917-22926
1949-2553
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Impact Journals LLC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Impact Journals LLC
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