Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice

Autores
Villena, Julio Cesar; Racedo, Silvia María; Agüero, Graciela; Bru Chauve, Elena Magdalena; Medina, Marcela Susana; Alvarez, Gladis Susana
Año de publicación
2005
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We studied the effect of Lactobacillus casei CRL 431 used as a supplement in a repletion diet on the resistance to Streptococcus pneumoniae respiratory infection in malnourished mice. Weaned mice were malnourished after they consumed a protein-free diet (PFD) for 21 d. Malnourished mice were fed a balanced conventional diet (BCD) with or without supplemental L. casei for 7, 14, or 21 consecutive days, or BCD for 7 d with L. casei supplementation on d 6 and 7 (7dBCD2dLc). The malnourished control (MNC) group was fed only the PFD, whereas well-nourished control (WNC) mice consumed the BCD ad libitum. Mice were challenged with S. pneumoniae at the end of each dietary treatment. Lung colonization and bacteremia were significantly greater in MNC than in WNC. Normalization of the immune response occurred in malnourished mice fed the BCD for 21d. L. casei supplementation reduced the time required for a normal response from 21 to 7 d. Mice administered the 7dBCD2dLc repletion treatment had a more effective pathogen clearance from blood and significantly lower lung damage than MNC. This treatment improved both the number of leukocytes and neutrophils in blood and bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) and the bactericidal function of phagocytic cells to levels that did not differ from those of WNC. In the 7dBCD2dLc mice, antipneumococcal IgA in BAL was higher than in WNC, whereas antipneumococcal IgG in serum and BAL did not differ. This study suggests that the addition of L. casei to the repletion diet has a beneficial effect because it accelerates the recovery of the innate immune response and improves the specific immune mechanisms against an S. pneumoniae respiratory infection in malnourished mice.
Fil: Villena, Julio Cesar. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Racedo, Silvia María. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina
Fil: Agüero, Graciela. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina
Fil: Bru Chauve, Elena Magdalena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina
Fil: Medina, Marcela Susana. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina
Fil: Alvarez, Gladis Susana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina
Materia
Lactobacillus Casei
Streptococcus Pneumoniae
Malnutrition Mice
Lung Infection
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/57298

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished MiceVillena, Julio CesarRacedo, Silvia MaríaAgüero, GracielaBru Chauve, Elena MagdalenaMedina, Marcela SusanaAlvarez, Gladis SusanaLactobacillus CaseiStreptococcus PneumoniaeMalnutrition MiceLung Infectionhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We studied the effect of Lactobacillus casei CRL 431 used as a supplement in a repletion diet on the resistance to Streptococcus pneumoniae respiratory infection in malnourished mice. Weaned mice were malnourished after they consumed a protein-free diet (PFD) for 21 d. Malnourished mice were fed a balanced conventional diet (BCD) with or without supplemental L. casei for 7, 14, or 21 consecutive days, or BCD for 7 d with L. casei supplementation on d 6 and 7 (7dBCD2dLc). The malnourished control (MNC) group was fed only the PFD, whereas well-nourished control (WNC) mice consumed the BCD ad libitum. Mice were challenged with S. pneumoniae at the end of each dietary treatment. Lung colonization and bacteremia were significantly greater in MNC than in WNC. Normalization of the immune response occurred in malnourished mice fed the BCD for 21d. L. casei supplementation reduced the time required for a normal response from 21 to 7 d. Mice administered the 7dBCD2dLc repletion treatment had a more effective pathogen clearance from blood and significantly lower lung damage than MNC. This treatment improved both the number of leukocytes and neutrophils in blood and bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) and the bactericidal function of phagocytic cells to levels that did not differ from those of WNC. In the 7dBCD2dLc mice, antipneumococcal IgA in BAL was higher than in WNC, whereas antipneumococcal IgG in serum and BAL did not differ. This study suggests that the addition of L. casei to the repletion diet has a beneficial effect because it accelerates the recovery of the innate immune response and improves the specific immune mechanisms against an S. pneumoniae respiratory infection in malnourished mice.Fil: Villena, Julio Cesar. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Racedo, Silvia María. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; ArgentinaFil: Agüero, Graciela. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; ArgentinaFil: Bru Chauve, Elena Magdalena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; ArgentinaFil: Medina, Marcela Susana. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; ArgentinaFil: Alvarez, Gladis Susana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; ArgentinaAmer Soc Nutritional Science2005-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/57298Villena, Julio Cesar; Racedo, Silvia María; Agüero, Graciela; Bru Chauve, Elena Magdalena; Medina, Marcela Susana; et al.; Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice; Amer Soc Nutritional Science; Journal Of Nutrition; 135; 6; 6-2005; 1462-14690022-31661541-6100CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/jn/135.6.1462info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/jn/article/135/6/1462/4663811info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:36:12Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/57298instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:36:13.207CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice
title Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice
spellingShingle Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice
Villena, Julio Cesar
Lactobacillus Casei
Streptococcus Pneumoniae
Malnutrition Mice
Lung Infection
title_short Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice
title_full Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice
title_fullStr Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice
title_full_unstemmed Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice
title_sort Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Villena, Julio Cesar
Racedo, Silvia María
Agüero, Graciela
Bru Chauve, Elena Magdalena
Medina, Marcela Susana
Alvarez, Gladis Susana
author Villena, Julio Cesar
author_facet Villena, Julio Cesar
Racedo, Silvia María
Agüero, Graciela
Bru Chauve, Elena Magdalena
Medina, Marcela Susana
Alvarez, Gladis Susana
author_role author
author2 Racedo, Silvia María
Agüero, Graciela
Bru Chauve, Elena Magdalena
Medina, Marcela Susana
Alvarez, Gladis Susana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Lactobacillus Casei
Streptococcus Pneumoniae
Malnutrition Mice
Lung Infection
topic Lactobacillus Casei
Streptococcus Pneumoniae
Malnutrition Mice
Lung Infection
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We studied the effect of Lactobacillus casei CRL 431 used as a supplement in a repletion diet on the resistance to Streptococcus pneumoniae respiratory infection in malnourished mice. Weaned mice were malnourished after they consumed a protein-free diet (PFD) for 21 d. Malnourished mice were fed a balanced conventional diet (BCD) with or without supplemental L. casei for 7, 14, or 21 consecutive days, or BCD for 7 d with L. casei supplementation on d 6 and 7 (7dBCD2dLc). The malnourished control (MNC) group was fed only the PFD, whereas well-nourished control (WNC) mice consumed the BCD ad libitum. Mice were challenged with S. pneumoniae at the end of each dietary treatment. Lung colonization and bacteremia were significantly greater in MNC than in WNC. Normalization of the immune response occurred in malnourished mice fed the BCD for 21d. L. casei supplementation reduced the time required for a normal response from 21 to 7 d. Mice administered the 7dBCD2dLc repletion treatment had a more effective pathogen clearance from blood and significantly lower lung damage than MNC. This treatment improved both the number of leukocytes and neutrophils in blood and bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) and the bactericidal function of phagocytic cells to levels that did not differ from those of WNC. In the 7dBCD2dLc mice, antipneumococcal IgA in BAL was higher than in WNC, whereas antipneumococcal IgG in serum and BAL did not differ. This study suggests that the addition of L. casei to the repletion diet has a beneficial effect because it accelerates the recovery of the innate immune response and improves the specific immune mechanisms against an S. pneumoniae respiratory infection in malnourished mice.
Fil: Villena, Julio Cesar. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Racedo, Silvia María. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina
Fil: Agüero, Graciela. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina
Fil: Bru Chauve, Elena Magdalena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina
Fil: Medina, Marcela Susana. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina
Fil: Alvarez, Gladis Susana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina
description We studied the effect of Lactobacillus casei CRL 431 used as a supplement in a repletion diet on the resistance to Streptococcus pneumoniae respiratory infection in malnourished mice. Weaned mice were malnourished after they consumed a protein-free diet (PFD) for 21 d. Malnourished mice were fed a balanced conventional diet (BCD) with or without supplemental L. casei for 7, 14, or 21 consecutive days, or BCD for 7 d with L. casei supplementation on d 6 and 7 (7dBCD2dLc). The malnourished control (MNC) group was fed only the PFD, whereas well-nourished control (WNC) mice consumed the BCD ad libitum. Mice were challenged with S. pneumoniae at the end of each dietary treatment. Lung colonization and bacteremia were significantly greater in MNC than in WNC. Normalization of the immune response occurred in malnourished mice fed the BCD for 21d. L. casei supplementation reduced the time required for a normal response from 21 to 7 d. Mice administered the 7dBCD2dLc repletion treatment had a more effective pathogen clearance from blood and significantly lower lung damage than MNC. This treatment improved both the number of leukocytes and neutrophils in blood and bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) and the bactericidal function of phagocytic cells to levels that did not differ from those of WNC. In the 7dBCD2dLc mice, antipneumococcal IgA in BAL was higher than in WNC, whereas antipneumococcal IgG in serum and BAL did not differ. This study suggests that the addition of L. casei to the repletion diet has a beneficial effect because it accelerates the recovery of the innate immune response and improves the specific immune mechanisms against an S. pneumoniae respiratory infection in malnourished mice.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/57298
Villena, Julio Cesar; Racedo, Silvia María; Agüero, Graciela; Bru Chauve, Elena Magdalena; Medina, Marcela Susana; et al.; Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice; Amer Soc Nutritional Science; Journal Of Nutrition; 135; 6; 6-2005; 1462-1469
0022-3166
1541-6100
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/57298
identifier_str_mv Villena, Julio Cesar; Racedo, Silvia María; Agüero, Graciela; Bru Chauve, Elena Magdalena; Medina, Marcela Susana; et al.; Lactobacillus casei Improves Resistance to Pneumococcal Respiratory Infection in Malnourished Mice; Amer Soc Nutritional Science; Journal Of Nutrition; 135; 6; 6-2005; 1462-1469
0022-3166
1541-6100
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/jn/135.6.1462
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/jn/article/135/6/1462/4663811
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Amer Soc Nutritional Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Amer Soc Nutritional Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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