Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities

Autores
Donati, Giuseppe; Santini, Luca; Eppley, Timothy M.; Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.; Balestri, Michela; Boinski, Sue; Bollen, An; Bridgeman, Leandra L.; Campera, Marco; Carrai, Valentina; Chalise, Mukesh K.; Derby Lewis, Abigail; Hohmann, Gottfried; Kinnaird, Margaret F.; Koenig, Andreas; Kowalewski, Miguel Martin; Lahann, Petra; McLennan, Matthew R.; Nekaris, Anna K. I.; Nijman, Vincent; Norscia, Ivan; Ostner, Julia; Polowinsky, Sandra Y.; Schülke, Oliver; Schwitzer, Christoph; Stevenson, Pablo R.; Talebi, Mauricio G.; Tan, Chia; Tomaschewski, Irene; Vogel, Erin R.; Wright, Patricia C.; Ganzhorn, Jörg U.
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The uneven representation of frugivorous mammals and birds across tropical regions - high in the New World, low in Madagascar and intermediate in Africa and Asia - represents a long-standing enigma in ecology. Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain these differences but the ultimate drivers remain unclear. Here, we tested the hypothesis that fruits in Madagascar contain insufficient nitrogen to meet primate metabolic requirements, thus constraining the evolution of frugivory. We performed a global analysis of nitrogen in fruits consumed by primates, as collated from 79 studies. Our results showed that average frugivory among lemur communities was lower compared to New World and Asian-African primate communities. Fruits in Madagascar contain lower average nitrogen than those in the New World and Old World. Nitrogen content in the overall diets of primate species did not differ significantly between major taxonomic radiations. There is no relationship between fruit protein and the degree of frugivory among primates either globally or within regions, with the exception of Madagascar. This suggests that low protein availability in fruits influences current lemur communities to select for protein from other sources, whereas in the New World and Old World other factors are more significant in shaping primate communities.
Fil: Donati, Giuseppe. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Santini, Luca. Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen; Países Bajos
Fil: Eppley, Timothy M.. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido. Zoological Society Of San Diego; Estados Unidos. Universitat Hamburg; Alemania
Fil: Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.. University of Pennsylvania; Estados Unidos
Fil: Balestri, Michela. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Boinski, Sue. University of Florida; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bollen, An. No especifica;
Fil: Bridgeman, Leandra L.. Washington University in St. Louis; Estados Unidos
Fil: Campera, Marco. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Carrai, Valentina. Università degli Studi di Pisa; Italia
Fil: Chalise, Mukesh K.. Tribhuvan University; Nepal
Fil: Derby Lewis, Abigail. Field Museum Of Natural History; Estados Unidos
Fil: Hohmann, Gottfried. Institut Max Planck for Evolutionary Anthropology; Alemania
Fil: Kinnaird, Margaret F.. Mpala Research Centre; Kenia
Fil: Koenig, Andreas. Stony Brook University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Kowalewski, Miguel Martin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales ; Argentina
Fil: Lahann, Petra. Universitat Hamburg; Alemania
Fil: McLennan, Matthew R.. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Nekaris, Anna K. I.. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Nijman, Vincent. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Norscia, Ivan. Università degli Studi di Pisa; Italia
Fil: Ostner, Julia. German Primate Center; Alemania
Fil: Polowinsky, Sandra Y.. Bristol Zoological Society Ltd; Reino Unido
Fil: Schülke, Oliver. German Primate Center; Alemania
Fil: Schwitzer, Christoph. Bristol Zoological Society Ltd; Reino Unido
Fil: Stevenson, Pablo R.. Universidad de Los Andes; Colombia
Fil: Talebi, Mauricio G.. Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Tan, Chia. San Diego Zoo Institute For Conservation Research; Estados Unidos
Fil: Tomaschewski, Irene. Universitat Hamburg; Alemania
Fil: Vogel, Erin R.. Rutgers University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Wright, Patricia C.. Stony Brook University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ganzhorn, Jörg U.. Universitat Hamburg; Alemania
Materia
PRIMATOLOGY
BIOGEOGRAPHY
MADAGASCAR
DIET
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/62768

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate CommunitiesDonati, GiuseppeSantini, LucaEppley, Timothy M.Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.Balestri, MichelaBoinski, SueBollen, AnBridgeman, Leandra L.Campera, MarcoCarrai, ValentinaChalise, Mukesh K.Derby Lewis, AbigailHohmann, GottfriedKinnaird, Margaret F.Koenig, AndreasKowalewski, Miguel MartinLahann, PetraMcLennan, Matthew R.Nekaris, Anna K. I.Nijman, VincentNorscia, IvanOstner, JuliaPolowinsky, Sandra Y.Schülke, OliverSchwitzer, ChristophStevenson, Pablo R.Talebi, Mauricio G.Tan, ChiaTomaschewski, IreneVogel, Erin R.Wright, Patricia C.Ganzhorn, Jörg U.PRIMATOLOGYBIOGEOGRAPHYMADAGASCARDIEThttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The uneven representation of frugivorous mammals and birds across tropical regions - high in the New World, low in Madagascar and intermediate in Africa and Asia - represents a long-standing enigma in ecology. Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain these differences but the ultimate drivers remain unclear. Here, we tested the hypothesis that fruits in Madagascar contain insufficient nitrogen to meet primate metabolic requirements, thus constraining the evolution of frugivory. We performed a global analysis of nitrogen in fruits consumed by primates, as collated from 79 studies. Our results showed that average frugivory among lemur communities was lower compared to New World and Asian-African primate communities. Fruits in Madagascar contain lower average nitrogen than those in the New World and Old World. Nitrogen content in the overall diets of primate species did not differ significantly between major taxonomic radiations. There is no relationship between fruit protein and the degree of frugivory among primates either globally or within regions, with the exception of Madagascar. This suggests that low protein availability in fruits influences current lemur communities to select for protein from other sources, whereas in the New World and Old World other factors are more significant in shaping primate communities.Fil: Donati, Giuseppe. Oxford Brookes University; Reino UnidoFil: Santini, Luca. Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen; Países BajosFil: Eppley, Timothy M.. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido. Zoological Society Of San Diego; Estados Unidos. Universitat Hamburg; AlemaniaFil: Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.. University of Pennsylvania; Estados UnidosFil: Balestri, Michela. Oxford Brookes University; Reino UnidoFil: Boinski, Sue. University of Florida; Estados UnidosFil: Bollen, An. No especifica;Fil: Bridgeman, Leandra L.. Washington University in St. Louis; Estados UnidosFil: Campera, Marco. Oxford Brookes University; Reino UnidoFil: Carrai, Valentina. Università degli Studi di Pisa; ItaliaFil: Chalise, Mukesh K.. Tribhuvan University; NepalFil: Derby Lewis, Abigail. Field Museum Of Natural History; Estados UnidosFil: Hohmann, Gottfried. Institut Max Planck for Evolutionary Anthropology; AlemaniaFil: Kinnaird, Margaret F.. Mpala Research Centre; KeniaFil: Koenig, Andreas. Stony Brook University; Estados UnidosFil: Kowalewski, Miguel Martin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales ; ArgentinaFil: Lahann, Petra. Universitat Hamburg; AlemaniaFil: McLennan, Matthew R.. Oxford Brookes University; Reino UnidoFil: Nekaris, Anna K. I.. Oxford Brookes University; Reino UnidoFil: Nijman, Vincent. Oxford Brookes University; Reino UnidoFil: Norscia, Ivan. Università degli Studi di Pisa; ItaliaFil: Ostner, Julia. German Primate Center; AlemaniaFil: Polowinsky, Sandra Y.. Bristol Zoological Society Ltd; Reino UnidoFil: Schülke, Oliver. German Primate Center; AlemaniaFil: Schwitzer, Christoph. Bristol Zoological Society Ltd; Reino UnidoFil: Stevenson, Pablo R.. Universidad de Los Andes; ColombiaFil: Talebi, Mauricio G.. Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo; BrasilFil: Tan, Chia. San Diego Zoo Institute For Conservation Research; Estados UnidosFil: Tomaschewski, Irene. Universitat Hamburg; AlemaniaFil: Vogel, Erin R.. Rutgers University; Estados UnidosFil: Wright, Patricia C.. Stony Brook University; Estados UnidosFil: Ganzhorn, Jörg U.. Universitat Hamburg; AlemaniaNature Publishing Group2017-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/62768Donati, Giuseppe; Santini, Luca; Eppley, Timothy M.; Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.; Balestri, Michela; et al.; Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities; Nature Publishing Group; Scientific Reports; 7; 1; 12-2017; 1-92045-2322CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41598-017-13906-yinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-13906-yinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:46:44Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/62768instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:46:44.716CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities
title Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities
spellingShingle Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities
Donati, Giuseppe
PRIMATOLOGY
BIOGEOGRAPHY
MADAGASCAR
DIET
title_short Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities
title_full Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities
title_fullStr Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities
title_full_unstemmed Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities
title_sort Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Donati, Giuseppe
Santini, Luca
Eppley, Timothy M.
Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.
Balestri, Michela
Boinski, Sue
Bollen, An
Bridgeman, Leandra L.
Campera, Marco
Carrai, Valentina
Chalise, Mukesh K.
Derby Lewis, Abigail
Hohmann, Gottfried
Kinnaird, Margaret F.
Koenig, Andreas
Kowalewski, Miguel Martin
Lahann, Petra
McLennan, Matthew R.
Nekaris, Anna K. I.
Nijman, Vincent
Norscia, Ivan
Ostner, Julia
Polowinsky, Sandra Y.
Schülke, Oliver
Schwitzer, Christoph
Stevenson, Pablo R.
Talebi, Mauricio G.
Tan, Chia
Tomaschewski, Irene
Vogel, Erin R.
Wright, Patricia C.
Ganzhorn, Jörg U.
author Donati, Giuseppe
author_facet Donati, Giuseppe
Santini, Luca
Eppley, Timothy M.
Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.
Balestri, Michela
Boinski, Sue
Bollen, An
Bridgeman, Leandra L.
Campera, Marco
Carrai, Valentina
Chalise, Mukesh K.
Derby Lewis, Abigail
Hohmann, Gottfried
Kinnaird, Margaret F.
Koenig, Andreas
Kowalewski, Miguel Martin
Lahann, Petra
McLennan, Matthew R.
Nekaris, Anna K. I.
Nijman, Vincent
Norscia, Ivan
Ostner, Julia
Polowinsky, Sandra Y.
Schülke, Oliver
Schwitzer, Christoph
Stevenson, Pablo R.
Talebi, Mauricio G.
Tan, Chia
Tomaschewski, Irene
Vogel, Erin R.
Wright, Patricia C.
Ganzhorn, Jörg U.
author_role author
author2 Santini, Luca
Eppley, Timothy M.
Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.
Balestri, Michela
Boinski, Sue
Bollen, An
Bridgeman, Leandra L.
Campera, Marco
Carrai, Valentina
Chalise, Mukesh K.
Derby Lewis, Abigail
Hohmann, Gottfried
Kinnaird, Margaret F.
Koenig, Andreas
Kowalewski, Miguel Martin
Lahann, Petra
McLennan, Matthew R.
Nekaris, Anna K. I.
Nijman, Vincent
Norscia, Ivan
Ostner, Julia
Polowinsky, Sandra Y.
Schülke, Oliver
Schwitzer, Christoph
Stevenson, Pablo R.
Talebi, Mauricio G.
Tan, Chia
Tomaschewski, Irene
Vogel, Erin R.
Wright, Patricia C.
Ganzhorn, Jörg U.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv PRIMATOLOGY
BIOGEOGRAPHY
MADAGASCAR
DIET
topic PRIMATOLOGY
BIOGEOGRAPHY
MADAGASCAR
DIET
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The uneven representation of frugivorous mammals and birds across tropical regions - high in the New World, low in Madagascar and intermediate in Africa and Asia - represents a long-standing enigma in ecology. Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain these differences but the ultimate drivers remain unclear. Here, we tested the hypothesis that fruits in Madagascar contain insufficient nitrogen to meet primate metabolic requirements, thus constraining the evolution of frugivory. We performed a global analysis of nitrogen in fruits consumed by primates, as collated from 79 studies. Our results showed that average frugivory among lemur communities was lower compared to New World and Asian-African primate communities. Fruits in Madagascar contain lower average nitrogen than those in the New World and Old World. Nitrogen content in the overall diets of primate species did not differ significantly between major taxonomic radiations. There is no relationship between fruit protein and the degree of frugivory among primates either globally or within regions, with the exception of Madagascar. This suggests that low protein availability in fruits influences current lemur communities to select for protein from other sources, whereas in the New World and Old World other factors are more significant in shaping primate communities.
Fil: Donati, Giuseppe. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Santini, Luca. Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen; Países Bajos
Fil: Eppley, Timothy M.. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido. Zoological Society Of San Diego; Estados Unidos. Universitat Hamburg; Alemania
Fil: Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.. University of Pennsylvania; Estados Unidos
Fil: Balestri, Michela. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Boinski, Sue. University of Florida; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bollen, An. No especifica;
Fil: Bridgeman, Leandra L.. Washington University in St. Louis; Estados Unidos
Fil: Campera, Marco. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Carrai, Valentina. Università degli Studi di Pisa; Italia
Fil: Chalise, Mukesh K.. Tribhuvan University; Nepal
Fil: Derby Lewis, Abigail. Field Museum Of Natural History; Estados Unidos
Fil: Hohmann, Gottfried. Institut Max Planck for Evolutionary Anthropology; Alemania
Fil: Kinnaird, Margaret F.. Mpala Research Centre; Kenia
Fil: Koenig, Andreas. Stony Brook University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Kowalewski, Miguel Martin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales ; Argentina
Fil: Lahann, Petra. Universitat Hamburg; Alemania
Fil: McLennan, Matthew R.. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Nekaris, Anna K. I.. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Nijman, Vincent. Oxford Brookes University; Reino Unido
Fil: Norscia, Ivan. Università degli Studi di Pisa; Italia
Fil: Ostner, Julia. German Primate Center; Alemania
Fil: Polowinsky, Sandra Y.. Bristol Zoological Society Ltd; Reino Unido
Fil: Schülke, Oliver. German Primate Center; Alemania
Fil: Schwitzer, Christoph. Bristol Zoological Society Ltd; Reino Unido
Fil: Stevenson, Pablo R.. Universidad de Los Andes; Colombia
Fil: Talebi, Mauricio G.. Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Tan, Chia. San Diego Zoo Institute For Conservation Research; Estados Unidos
Fil: Tomaschewski, Irene. Universitat Hamburg; Alemania
Fil: Vogel, Erin R.. Rutgers University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Wright, Patricia C.. Stony Brook University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ganzhorn, Jörg U.. Universitat Hamburg; Alemania
description The uneven representation of frugivorous mammals and birds across tropical regions - high in the New World, low in Madagascar and intermediate in Africa and Asia - represents a long-standing enigma in ecology. Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain these differences but the ultimate drivers remain unclear. Here, we tested the hypothesis that fruits in Madagascar contain insufficient nitrogen to meet primate metabolic requirements, thus constraining the evolution of frugivory. We performed a global analysis of nitrogen in fruits consumed by primates, as collated from 79 studies. Our results showed that average frugivory among lemur communities was lower compared to New World and Asian-African primate communities. Fruits in Madagascar contain lower average nitrogen than those in the New World and Old World. Nitrogen content in the overall diets of primate species did not differ significantly between major taxonomic radiations. There is no relationship between fruit protein and the degree of frugivory among primates either globally or within regions, with the exception of Madagascar. This suggests that low protein availability in fruits influences current lemur communities to select for protein from other sources, whereas in the New World and Old World other factors are more significant in shaping primate communities.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/62768
Donati, Giuseppe; Santini, Luca; Eppley, Timothy M.; Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.; Balestri, Michela; et al.; Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities; Nature Publishing Group; Scientific Reports; 7; 1; 12-2017; 1-9
2045-2322
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/62768
identifier_str_mv Donati, Giuseppe; Santini, Luca; Eppley, Timothy M.; Arrigo-Nelson, Summer J.; Balestri, Michela; et al.; Low Levels of Fruit Nitrogen as Drivers for the Evolution of Madagascar's Primate Communities; Nature Publishing Group; Scientific Reports; 7; 1; 12-2017; 1-9
2045-2322
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-13906-y
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
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