Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions
- Autores
- Scida, Luis Alberto; Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo; Cabrera, Miguel Angel; Jadur, Camilo Alberto; Sfer, Ana María
- Año de publicación
- 2016
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Most ionospheric models can calculate vertical total electron content (VTEC) predictions, but only a few are suitable for calculating slant total electron content (STEC). This ionospheric magnitude is generally measured for electron content determinations, with VTEC particularly corresponding to an elevation of 90°. This is generally obtained by applying a mapping function to STEC measurements, which leads to important calculation errors. Moreover, the equatorial region has unique characteristics, such as the fountain effect and the equatorial electrojet, which lead to significant errors in the model's calculations. In this paper, the Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM) is presented as a novel alternative for calculating the STEC in low-latitude regions (−24 to 24 dip latitude). The model is based on spatial geometry where the considered trajectory is segmented, and the corresponding electron density calculations for the resulting segment end points are determined using the semi-empirical low-latitude ionospheric model (SLIM) with reference to their corresponding magnetic coordinates and height. Finally, the electron density values are integrated along the path to obtain the STEC. This work describes the TIM and tests their STEC predictions for five ray paths around the world (totaling 16 cases under study), which are compared with experimental data from satellites and with those calculated by the NeQuick model. Moreover, the TIM performance for VTEC predictions is also checked and compared with VTEC data obtained from Global Positioning System (GPS) signals, IRI model, and NeQuick model predictions, for six GPS receiver stations during the equinox and solstice (totaling 12 cases studied). Comparisons of the TIM predictions with experimental data show that 53% of the calculation has, in general, deviations <30%. For the considered cases, TIM reproduces the experimental data better than the other models.
Fil: Scida, Luis Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionosfera; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina
Fil: Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionosfera; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina
Fil: Cabrera, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Electricidad, Electrónica y Computación. Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina
Fil: Jadur, Camilo Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Matemáticas; Argentina
Fil: Sfer, Ana María. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Matemáticas; Argentina - Materia
-
Electron Density
Equatorial Anomaly
Gps
Low-Latitude Ionosphere
Stec
Vtec - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/58063
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Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictionsScida, Luis AlbertoEzquer, Rodolfo GerardoCabrera, Miguel AngelJadur, Camilo AlbertoSfer, Ana MaríaElectron DensityEquatorial AnomalyGpsLow-Latitude IonosphereStecVtechttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Most ionospheric models can calculate vertical total electron content (VTEC) predictions, but only a few are suitable for calculating slant total electron content (STEC). This ionospheric magnitude is generally measured for electron content determinations, with VTEC particularly corresponding to an elevation of 90°. This is generally obtained by applying a mapping function to STEC measurements, which leads to important calculation errors. Moreover, the equatorial region has unique characteristics, such as the fountain effect and the equatorial electrojet, which lead to significant errors in the model's calculations. In this paper, the Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM) is presented as a novel alternative for calculating the STEC in low-latitude regions (−24 to 24 dip latitude). The model is based on spatial geometry where the considered trajectory is segmented, and the corresponding electron density calculations for the resulting segment end points are determined using the semi-empirical low-latitude ionospheric model (SLIM) with reference to their corresponding magnetic coordinates and height. Finally, the electron density values are integrated along the path to obtain the STEC. This work describes the TIM and tests their STEC predictions for five ray paths around the world (totaling 16 cases under study), which are compared with experimental data from satellites and with those calculated by the NeQuick model. Moreover, the TIM performance for VTEC predictions is also checked and compared with VTEC data obtained from Global Positioning System (GPS) signals, IRI model, and NeQuick model predictions, for six GPS receiver stations during the equinox and solstice (totaling 12 cases studied). Comparisons of the TIM predictions with experimental data show that 53% of the calculation has, in general, deviations <30%. For the considered cases, TIM reproduces the experimental data better than the other models.Fil: Scida, Luis Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionosfera; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; ArgentinaFil: Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionosfera; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; ArgentinaFil: Cabrera, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Electricidad, Electrónica y Computación. Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; ArgentinaFil: Jadur, Camilo Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Matemáticas; ArgentinaFil: Sfer, Ana María. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Matemáticas; ArgentinaElsevier2016-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/58063Scida, Luis Alberto; Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo; Cabrera, Miguel Angel; Jadur, Camilo Alberto; Sfer, Ana María; Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions; Elsevier; Advances in Space Research; 58; 6; 9-2016; 821-8340273-1177CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.asr.2016.05.005info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0273117716301910info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:47:28Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/58063instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:47:28.917CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions |
title |
Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions |
spellingShingle |
Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions Scida, Luis Alberto Electron Density Equatorial Anomaly Gps Low-Latitude Ionosphere Stec Vtec |
title_short |
Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions |
title_full |
Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions |
title_fullStr |
Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions |
title_sort |
Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Scida, Luis Alberto Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo Cabrera, Miguel Angel Jadur, Camilo Alberto Sfer, Ana María |
author |
Scida, Luis Alberto |
author_facet |
Scida, Luis Alberto Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo Cabrera, Miguel Angel Jadur, Camilo Alberto Sfer, Ana María |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo Cabrera, Miguel Angel Jadur, Camilo Alberto Sfer, Ana María |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Electron Density Equatorial Anomaly Gps Low-Latitude Ionosphere Stec Vtec |
topic |
Electron Density Equatorial Anomaly Gps Low-Latitude Ionosphere Stec Vtec |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Most ionospheric models can calculate vertical total electron content (VTEC) predictions, but only a few are suitable for calculating slant total electron content (STEC). This ionospheric magnitude is generally measured for electron content determinations, with VTEC particularly corresponding to an elevation of 90°. This is generally obtained by applying a mapping function to STEC measurements, which leads to important calculation errors. Moreover, the equatorial region has unique characteristics, such as the fountain effect and the equatorial electrojet, which lead to significant errors in the model's calculations. In this paper, the Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM) is presented as a novel alternative for calculating the STEC in low-latitude regions (−24 to 24 dip latitude). The model is based on spatial geometry where the considered trajectory is segmented, and the corresponding electron density calculations for the resulting segment end points are determined using the semi-empirical low-latitude ionospheric model (SLIM) with reference to their corresponding magnetic coordinates and height. Finally, the electron density values are integrated along the path to obtain the STEC. This work describes the TIM and tests their STEC predictions for five ray paths around the world (totaling 16 cases under study), which are compared with experimental data from satellites and with those calculated by the NeQuick model. Moreover, the TIM performance for VTEC predictions is also checked and compared with VTEC data obtained from Global Positioning System (GPS) signals, IRI model, and NeQuick model predictions, for six GPS receiver stations during the equinox and solstice (totaling 12 cases studied). Comparisons of the TIM predictions with experimental data show that 53% of the calculation has, in general, deviations <30%. For the considered cases, TIM reproduces the experimental data better than the other models. Fil: Scida, Luis Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionosfera; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina Fil: Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Física. Laboratorio de Ionosfera; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina Fil: Cabrera, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología. Departamento de Electricidad, Electrónica y Computación. Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Argentina Fil: Jadur, Camilo Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Matemáticas; Argentina Fil: Sfer, Ana María. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Matemáticas; Argentina |
description |
Most ionospheric models can calculate vertical total electron content (VTEC) predictions, but only a few are suitable for calculating slant total electron content (STEC). This ionospheric magnitude is generally measured for electron content determinations, with VTEC particularly corresponding to an elevation of 90°. This is generally obtained by applying a mapping function to STEC measurements, which leads to important calculation errors. Moreover, the equatorial region has unique characteristics, such as the fountain effect and the equatorial electrojet, which lead to significant errors in the model's calculations. In this paper, the Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM) is presented as a novel alternative for calculating the STEC in low-latitude regions (−24 to 24 dip latitude). The model is based on spatial geometry where the considered trajectory is segmented, and the corresponding electron density calculations for the resulting segment end points are determined using the semi-empirical low-latitude ionospheric model (SLIM) with reference to their corresponding magnetic coordinates and height. Finally, the electron density values are integrated along the path to obtain the STEC. This work describes the TIM and tests their STEC predictions for five ray paths around the world (totaling 16 cases under study), which are compared with experimental data from satellites and with those calculated by the NeQuick model. Moreover, the TIM performance for VTEC predictions is also checked and compared with VTEC data obtained from Global Positioning System (GPS) signals, IRI model, and NeQuick model predictions, for six GPS receiver stations during the equinox and solstice (totaling 12 cases studied). Comparisons of the TIM predictions with experimental data show that 53% of the calculation has, in general, deviations <30%. For the considered cases, TIM reproduces the experimental data better than the other models. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/58063 Scida, Luis Alberto; Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo; Cabrera, Miguel Angel; Jadur, Camilo Alberto; Sfer, Ana María; Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions; Elsevier; Advances in Space Research; 58; 6; 9-2016; 821-834 0273-1177 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/58063 |
identifier_str_mv |
Scida, Luis Alberto; Ezquer, Rodolfo Gerardo; Cabrera, Miguel Angel; Jadur, Camilo Alberto; Sfer, Ana María; Tucumán ionospheric model (TIM): Initial results for STEC predictions; Elsevier; Advances in Space Research; 58; 6; 9-2016; 821-834 0273-1177 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.asr.2016.05.005 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0273117716301910 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.070432 |