Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery

Autores
Cavallero, Laura; Raffaele, Estela; Aizen, Marcelo Adrian
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Remnant trees or artificial perches in burned areas can favor passive restoration through the perch effect. Birds consuming fruits in remnant vegetation patches or unburned adjacent communities are expected to defecate or regurgitate seeds as they perch on standing burned trees and shrubs in post-fire areas. The purpose of this study was to determine whether standing burned trees and shrubs are used by frugivorous birds as perching structures and if their maintenance promotes passive restoration of burned ecosystems. We: (a) recorded the seed rain of woody species in microsites underneath perches and in the open, (b) recorded seedling survival underneath the canopy of resprouting individuals and in the open, and (c) quantified seed rain and seedling recruitment of endozoochorous species at hectare level. Standing burned trees and shrubs were used as natural perches by frugivorous birds and increased seed arrival into recently burned communities. In addition, seedling survival was greater below the canopy of resprouting woody vegetation than in the open. Thus, standing burned trees and shrubs provide an important structural component attracting frugivorous birds, and therefore seeds during early post-fire regeneration. Resprouting trees and shrubs were also critical during post-fire recovery, because they act as seed traps, facilitate seedling survival and produce fruits that attract frugivorous birds, promoting seed flow among different communities at a landscape level. Therefore, the maintenance of standing burned woody vegetation could favor passive restoration of burned areas.
Fil: Cavallero, Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Raffaele, Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Aizen, Marcelo Adrian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Materia
Standing Burned Trees
Seed Dispersal
Frugivory
Mobile-Links
Seedlings
Seed Rain
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/6650

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recoveryCavallero, LauraRaffaele, EstelaAizen, Marcelo AdrianStanding Burned TreesSeed DispersalFrugivoryMobile-LinksSeedlingsSeed Rainhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Remnant trees or artificial perches in burned areas can favor passive restoration through the perch effect. Birds consuming fruits in remnant vegetation patches or unburned adjacent communities are expected to defecate or regurgitate seeds as they perch on standing burned trees and shrubs in post-fire areas. The purpose of this study was to determine whether standing burned trees and shrubs are used by frugivorous birds as perching structures and if their maintenance promotes passive restoration of burned ecosystems. We: (a) recorded the seed rain of woody species in microsites underneath perches and in the open, (b) recorded seedling survival underneath the canopy of resprouting individuals and in the open, and (c) quantified seed rain and seedling recruitment of endozoochorous species at hectare level. Standing burned trees and shrubs were used as natural perches by frugivorous birds and increased seed arrival into recently burned communities. In addition, seedling survival was greater below the canopy of resprouting woody vegetation than in the open. Thus, standing burned trees and shrubs provide an important structural component attracting frugivorous birds, and therefore seeds during early post-fire regeneration. Resprouting trees and shrubs were also critical during post-fire recovery, because they act as seed traps, facilitate seedling survival and produce fruits that attract frugivorous birds, promoting seed flow among different communities at a landscape level. Therefore, the maintenance of standing burned woody vegetation could favor passive restoration of burned areas.Fil: Cavallero, Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Raffaele, Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Aizen, Marcelo Adrian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaElsevier2013-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/6650Cavallero, Laura; Raffaele, Estela; Aizen, Marcelo Adrian; Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery; Elsevier; Biological Conservation; 158; 1-2013; 342-3500006-3207enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320712004247info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.biocon.2012.10.004info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:52:27Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/6650instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:52:27.378CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery
title Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery
spellingShingle Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery
Cavallero, Laura
Standing Burned Trees
Seed Dispersal
Frugivory
Mobile-Links
Seedlings
Seed Rain
title_short Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery
title_full Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery
title_fullStr Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery
title_full_unstemmed Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery
title_sort Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cavallero, Laura
Raffaele, Estela
Aizen, Marcelo Adrian
author Cavallero, Laura
author_facet Cavallero, Laura
Raffaele, Estela
Aizen, Marcelo Adrian
author_role author
author2 Raffaele, Estela
Aizen, Marcelo Adrian
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Standing Burned Trees
Seed Dispersal
Frugivory
Mobile-Links
Seedlings
Seed Rain
topic Standing Burned Trees
Seed Dispersal
Frugivory
Mobile-Links
Seedlings
Seed Rain
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Remnant trees or artificial perches in burned areas can favor passive restoration through the perch effect. Birds consuming fruits in remnant vegetation patches or unburned adjacent communities are expected to defecate or regurgitate seeds as they perch on standing burned trees and shrubs in post-fire areas. The purpose of this study was to determine whether standing burned trees and shrubs are used by frugivorous birds as perching structures and if their maintenance promotes passive restoration of burned ecosystems. We: (a) recorded the seed rain of woody species in microsites underneath perches and in the open, (b) recorded seedling survival underneath the canopy of resprouting individuals and in the open, and (c) quantified seed rain and seedling recruitment of endozoochorous species at hectare level. Standing burned trees and shrubs were used as natural perches by frugivorous birds and increased seed arrival into recently burned communities. In addition, seedling survival was greater below the canopy of resprouting woody vegetation than in the open. Thus, standing burned trees and shrubs provide an important structural component attracting frugivorous birds, and therefore seeds during early post-fire regeneration. Resprouting trees and shrubs were also critical during post-fire recovery, because they act as seed traps, facilitate seedling survival and produce fruits that attract frugivorous birds, promoting seed flow among different communities at a landscape level. Therefore, the maintenance of standing burned woody vegetation could favor passive restoration of burned areas.
Fil: Cavallero, Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Raffaele, Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Aizen, Marcelo Adrian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
description Remnant trees or artificial perches in burned areas can favor passive restoration through the perch effect. Birds consuming fruits in remnant vegetation patches or unburned adjacent communities are expected to defecate or regurgitate seeds as they perch on standing burned trees and shrubs in post-fire areas. The purpose of this study was to determine whether standing burned trees and shrubs are used by frugivorous birds as perching structures and if their maintenance promotes passive restoration of burned ecosystems. We: (a) recorded the seed rain of woody species in microsites underneath perches and in the open, (b) recorded seedling survival underneath the canopy of resprouting individuals and in the open, and (c) quantified seed rain and seedling recruitment of endozoochorous species at hectare level. Standing burned trees and shrubs were used as natural perches by frugivorous birds and increased seed arrival into recently burned communities. In addition, seedling survival was greater below the canopy of resprouting woody vegetation than in the open. Thus, standing burned trees and shrubs provide an important structural component attracting frugivorous birds, and therefore seeds during early post-fire regeneration. Resprouting trees and shrubs were also critical during post-fire recovery, because they act as seed traps, facilitate seedling survival and produce fruits that attract frugivorous birds, promoting seed flow among different communities at a landscape level. Therefore, the maintenance of standing burned woody vegetation could favor passive restoration of burned areas.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/6650
Cavallero, Laura; Raffaele, Estela; Aizen, Marcelo Adrian; Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery; Elsevier; Biological Conservation; 158; 1-2013; 342-350
0006-3207
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/6650
identifier_str_mv Cavallero, Laura; Raffaele, Estela; Aizen, Marcelo Adrian; Birds as mediators of passive restoration during early post-fire recovery; Elsevier; Biological Conservation; 158; 1-2013; 342-350
0006-3207
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320712004247
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.biocon.2012.10.004
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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