Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN)

Autores
García, Adolfo Martín; Huepe, David; Martínez Pernía, David; Morales, Juan P.; Huepe, Daniela; Hurtado, Esteban; Calvo Garbarino, Noelia Belén; Ibañez, Agustin Mariano
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The Self-Attention Network (SAN) model (Humphreys & Sui, 2015) is a recent neurocognitive model to account for self-biases in the allocation of attention. It emerges from psychological, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging evidence on three phenomena: own-name effects, own-face effects, and self-biases in associative matching. Specifically, it posits that our responses to self-related stimuli are differentially subserved by a network comprising three nodes: (i) a general-purpose top-down attentional control network which involves the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the intra-parietal sulcus; (ii) a self-representation hub located in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), and (iii) a bottom-up orientating mechanism which depends on the posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS). Accordingly, attentional shifts upon hearing our own name or seeing our own face would rely on interactions among such nodes, mimicking perceptual-saliency effects and determining emergent behavior.Though attractive, this proposal features two major caveats. First, the evidence for own-name effects is inconsistent and undermined by psycholinguistic confounds. Second, the node proposed to subserve self-specific information lacks neurofunctional specificity. Here we discuss both issues and advance relevant methodological recommendations.
Fil: García, Adolfo Martín. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Educación Elemental y Especial; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina
Fil: Huepe, David. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Martínez Pernía, David. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Morales, Juan P.. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Huepe, Daniela. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Hurtado, Esteban. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Calvo Garbarino, Noelia Belén. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina
Fil: Ibanez Barassi, Agustin Mariano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Educación Elemental y Especial; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile. Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders; Australia
Materia
FAMILIARITY
OWN-FACE EFFECT
OWN-NAME EFFECT
SELF-ATTENTION NETWORK MODEL
VENTROMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX (VMPFC)
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/113236
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/113236
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN)García, Adolfo MartínHuepe, DavidMartínez Pernía, DavidMorales, Juan P.Huepe, DanielaHurtado, EstebanCalvo Garbarino, Noelia BelénIbañez, Agustin MarianoFAMILIARITYOWN-FACE EFFECTOWN-NAME EFFECTSELF-ATTENTION NETWORK MODELVENTROMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX (VMPFC)https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5The Self-Attention Network (SAN) model (Humphreys & Sui, 2015) is a recent neurocognitive model to account for self-biases in the allocation of attention. It emerges from psychological, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging evidence on three phenomena: own-name effects, own-face effects, and self-biases in associative matching. Specifically, it posits that our responses to self-related stimuli are differentially subserved by a network comprising three nodes: (i) a general-purpose top-down attentional control network which involves the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the intra-parietal sulcus; (ii) a self-representation hub located in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), and (iii) a bottom-up orientating mechanism which depends on the posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS). Accordingly, attentional shifts upon hearing our own name or seeing our own face would rely on interactions among such nodes, mimicking perceptual-saliency effects and determining emergent behavior.Though attractive, this proposal features two major caveats. First, the evidence for own-name effects is inconsistent and undermined by psycholinguistic confounds. Second, the node proposed to subserve self-specific information lacks neurofunctional specificity. Here we discuss both issues and advance relevant methodological recommendations.Fil: García, Adolfo Martín. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Educación Elemental y Especial; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; ArgentinaFil: Huepe, David. Universidad Diego Portales; ChileFil: Martínez Pernía, David. Universidad Diego Portales; ChileFil: Morales, Juan P.. Universidad Diego Portales; ChileFil: Huepe, Daniela. Universidad Diego Portales; ChileFil: Hurtado, Esteban. Universidad Diego Portales; ChileFil: Calvo Garbarino, Noelia Belén. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; ArgentinaFil: Ibanez Barassi, Agustin Mariano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Educación Elemental y Especial; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile. Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders; AustraliaFrontiers Research Foundation2015-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/113236García, Adolfo Martín; Huepe, David; Martínez Pernía, David; Morales, Juan P.; Huepe, Daniela; et al.; Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN); Frontiers Research Foundation; Frontiers in Psychology; 6; 10-2015; 1726-17261664-1078CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01726/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01726info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:10:13Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/113236instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:10:13.78CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN)
title Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN)
spellingShingle Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN)
García, Adolfo Martín
FAMILIARITY
OWN-FACE EFFECT
OWN-NAME EFFECT
SELF-ATTENTION NETWORK MODEL
VENTROMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX (VMPFC)
title_short Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN)
title_full Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN)
title_fullStr Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN)
title_full_unstemmed Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN)
title_sort Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García, Adolfo Martín
Huepe, David
Martínez Pernía, David
Morales, Juan P.
Huepe, Daniela
Hurtado, Esteban
Calvo Garbarino, Noelia Belén
Ibañez, Agustin Mariano
author García, Adolfo Martín
author_facet García, Adolfo Martín
Huepe, David
Martínez Pernía, David
Morales, Juan P.
Huepe, Daniela
Hurtado, Esteban
Calvo Garbarino, Noelia Belén
Ibañez, Agustin Mariano
author_role author
author2 Huepe, David
Martínez Pernía, David
Morales, Juan P.
Huepe, Daniela
Hurtado, Esteban
Calvo Garbarino, Noelia Belén
Ibañez, Agustin Mariano
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FAMILIARITY
OWN-FACE EFFECT
OWN-NAME EFFECT
SELF-ATTENTION NETWORK MODEL
VENTROMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX (VMPFC)
topic FAMILIARITY
OWN-FACE EFFECT
OWN-NAME EFFECT
SELF-ATTENTION NETWORK MODEL
VENTROMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX (VMPFC)
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The Self-Attention Network (SAN) model (Humphreys & Sui, 2015) is a recent neurocognitive model to account for self-biases in the allocation of attention. It emerges from psychological, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging evidence on three phenomena: own-name effects, own-face effects, and self-biases in associative matching. Specifically, it posits that our responses to self-related stimuli are differentially subserved by a network comprising three nodes: (i) a general-purpose top-down attentional control network which involves the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the intra-parietal sulcus; (ii) a self-representation hub located in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), and (iii) a bottom-up orientating mechanism which depends on the posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS). Accordingly, attentional shifts upon hearing our own name or seeing our own face would rely on interactions among such nodes, mimicking perceptual-saliency effects and determining emergent behavior.Though attractive, this proposal features two major caveats. First, the evidence for own-name effects is inconsistent and undermined by psycholinguistic confounds. Second, the node proposed to subserve self-specific information lacks neurofunctional specificity. Here we discuss both issues and advance relevant methodological recommendations.
Fil: García, Adolfo Martín. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Educación Elemental y Especial; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina
Fil: Huepe, David. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Martínez Pernía, David. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Morales, Juan P.. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Huepe, Daniela. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Hurtado, Esteban. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Calvo Garbarino, Noelia Belén. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina
Fil: Ibanez Barassi, Agustin Mariano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Educación Elemental y Especial; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile. Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders; Australia
description The Self-Attention Network (SAN) model (Humphreys & Sui, 2015) is a recent neurocognitive model to account for self-biases in the allocation of attention. It emerges from psychological, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging evidence on three phenomena: own-name effects, own-face effects, and self-biases in associative matching. Specifically, it posits that our responses to self-related stimuli are differentially subserved by a network comprising three nodes: (i) a general-purpose top-down attentional control network which involves the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the intra-parietal sulcus; (ii) a self-representation hub located in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), and (iii) a bottom-up orientating mechanism which depends on the posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS). Accordingly, attentional shifts upon hearing our own name or seeing our own face would rely on interactions among such nodes, mimicking perceptual-saliency effects and determining emergent behavior.Though attractive, this proposal features two major caveats. First, the evidence for own-name effects is inconsistent and undermined by psycholinguistic confounds. Second, the node proposed to subserve self-specific information lacks neurofunctional specificity. Here we discuss both issues and advance relevant methodological recommendations.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/113236
García, Adolfo Martín; Huepe, David; Martínez Pernía, David; Morales, Juan P.; Huepe, Daniela; et al.; Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN); Frontiers Research Foundation; Frontiers in Psychology; 6; 10-2015; 1726-1726
1664-1078
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/113236
identifier_str_mv García, Adolfo Martín; Huepe, David; Martínez Pernía, David; Morales, Juan P.; Huepe, Daniela; et al.; Commentary: Attentional control and the self: The Self-Attention Network (SAN); Frontiers Research Foundation; Frontiers in Psychology; 6; 10-2015; 1726-1726
1664-1078
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01726/full
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01726
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Research Foundation
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Research Foundation
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.221938

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