Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development

Autores
Grinspon, Romina; Castro, Sebastián; Rey, Rodolfo Alberto
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Background: The suspicion of a disorder of sex development (DSD) often arises at birth, when the newborn presents with ambiguous genitalia, or even during prenatal ultrasound assessments. Less frequently, the aspect of the external genitalia is typically female or male, and the diagnosis of DSD may be delayed until a karyotype is performed for another health issue, or until pubertal age when a girl presents with absence of thelarche and/or menarche or a boy consults for gynaecomastia and/or small testes. Summary: In this review, we provide a practical, updated approach to clinical and hormonal laboratory workup of the newborn, the child, and the adolescent with a suspected DSD. We focus on how to specifically address the diagnostic approach according to the age and presentation. Key Message: We particularly highlight the importance of a detailed anatomic description of the external and internal genitalia, adequate imaging studies or surgical exploration, the assessment of reproductive hormone levels - especially testosterone, anti-Müllerian hormone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, and gonadotropins - and karyotyping.
Fil: Grinspon, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Fundación de Endocrinología Infantil. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada"; Argentina
Fil: Castro, Sebastián. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Niños "Ricardo Gutiérrez"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Fundación de Endocrinología Infantil. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada"; Argentina
Fil: Rey, Rodolfo Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Fundación de Endocrinología Infantil. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada"; Argentina
Materia
DISORDERS OF SEX DEVELOPMENT
FALLOPIAN TUBES
HYPOGONADISM
OVARY
PERSISTENT MÜLLERIAN DUCT SYNDROME
SERTOLI CELL
TESTIS
UTERUS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/184239
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/184239
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex DevelopmentGrinspon, RominaCastro, SebastiánRey, Rodolfo AlbertoDISORDERS OF SEX DEVELOPMENTFALLOPIAN TUBESHYPOGONADISMOVARYPERSISTENT MÜLLERIAN DUCT SYNDROMESERTOLI CELLTESTISUTERUShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Background: The suspicion of a disorder of sex development (DSD) often arises at birth, when the newborn presents with ambiguous genitalia, or even during prenatal ultrasound assessments. Less frequently, the aspect of the external genitalia is typically female or male, and the diagnosis of DSD may be delayed until a karyotype is performed for another health issue, or until pubertal age when a girl presents with absence of thelarche and/or menarche or a boy consults for gynaecomastia and/or small testes. Summary: In this review, we provide a practical, updated approach to clinical and hormonal laboratory workup of the newborn, the child, and the adolescent with a suspected DSD. We focus on how to specifically address the diagnostic approach according to the age and presentation. Key Message: We particularly highlight the importance of a detailed anatomic description of the external and internal genitalia, adequate imaging studies or surgical exploration, the assessment of reproductive hormone levels - especially testosterone, anti-Müllerian hormone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, and gonadotropins - and karyotyping.Fil: Grinspon, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Fundación de Endocrinología Infantil. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada"; ArgentinaFil: Castro, Sebastián. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Niños "Ricardo Gutiérrez"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Fundación de Endocrinología Infantil. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada"; ArgentinaFil: Rey, Rodolfo Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Fundación de Endocrinología Infantil. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada"; ArgentinaKarger2021-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/184239Grinspon, Romina; Castro, Sebastián; Rey, Rodolfo Alberto; Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development; Karger; Hormone Research in Paediatrics; 11-2021; 1-121663-28181663-2826CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1159/000519895info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:01:28Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/184239instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:01:29.169CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development
title Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development
spellingShingle Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development
Grinspon, Romina
DISORDERS OF SEX DEVELOPMENT
FALLOPIAN TUBES
HYPOGONADISM
OVARY
PERSISTENT MÜLLERIAN DUCT SYNDROME
SERTOLI CELL
TESTIS
UTERUS
title_short Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development
title_full Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development
title_fullStr Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development
title_full_unstemmed Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development
title_sort Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Grinspon, Romina
Castro, Sebastián
Rey, Rodolfo Alberto
author Grinspon, Romina
author_facet Grinspon, Romina
Castro, Sebastián
Rey, Rodolfo Alberto
author_role author
author2 Castro, Sebastián
Rey, Rodolfo Alberto
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DISORDERS OF SEX DEVELOPMENT
FALLOPIAN TUBES
HYPOGONADISM
OVARY
PERSISTENT MÜLLERIAN DUCT SYNDROME
SERTOLI CELL
TESTIS
UTERUS
topic DISORDERS OF SEX DEVELOPMENT
FALLOPIAN TUBES
HYPOGONADISM
OVARY
PERSISTENT MÜLLERIAN DUCT SYNDROME
SERTOLI CELL
TESTIS
UTERUS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Background: The suspicion of a disorder of sex development (DSD) often arises at birth, when the newborn presents with ambiguous genitalia, or even during prenatal ultrasound assessments. Less frequently, the aspect of the external genitalia is typically female or male, and the diagnosis of DSD may be delayed until a karyotype is performed for another health issue, or until pubertal age when a girl presents with absence of thelarche and/or menarche or a boy consults for gynaecomastia and/or small testes. Summary: In this review, we provide a practical, updated approach to clinical and hormonal laboratory workup of the newborn, the child, and the adolescent with a suspected DSD. We focus on how to specifically address the diagnostic approach according to the age and presentation. Key Message: We particularly highlight the importance of a detailed anatomic description of the external and internal genitalia, adequate imaging studies or surgical exploration, the assessment of reproductive hormone levels - especially testosterone, anti-Müllerian hormone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, and gonadotropins - and karyotyping.
Fil: Grinspon, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Fundación de Endocrinología Infantil. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada"; Argentina
Fil: Castro, Sebastián. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Niños "Ricardo Gutiérrez"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Fundación de Endocrinología Infantil. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada"; Argentina
Fil: Rey, Rodolfo Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada". Fundación de Endocrinología Infantil. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas "Dr. César Bergada"; Argentina
description Background: The suspicion of a disorder of sex development (DSD) often arises at birth, when the newborn presents with ambiguous genitalia, or even during prenatal ultrasound assessments. Less frequently, the aspect of the external genitalia is typically female or male, and the diagnosis of DSD may be delayed until a karyotype is performed for another health issue, or until pubertal age when a girl presents with absence of thelarche and/or menarche or a boy consults for gynaecomastia and/or small testes. Summary: In this review, we provide a practical, updated approach to clinical and hormonal laboratory workup of the newborn, the child, and the adolescent with a suspected DSD. We focus on how to specifically address the diagnostic approach according to the age and presentation. Key Message: We particularly highlight the importance of a detailed anatomic description of the external and internal genitalia, adequate imaging studies or surgical exploration, the assessment of reproductive hormone levels - especially testosterone, anti-Müllerian hormone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, and gonadotropins - and karyotyping.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/184239
Grinspon, Romina; Castro, Sebastián; Rey, Rodolfo Alberto; Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development; Karger; Hormone Research in Paediatrics; 11-2021; 1-12
1663-2818
1663-2826
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/184239
identifier_str_mv Grinspon, Romina; Castro, Sebastián; Rey, Rodolfo Alberto; Up-to-Date Clinical and Biochemical Workup of the Child and the Adolescent with a Suspected Disorder of Sex Development; Karger; Hormone Research in Paediatrics; 11-2021; 1-12
1663-2818
1663-2826
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1159/000519895
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Karger
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Karger
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 12.982451

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