Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes
- Autores
- Mayorga, Luis Segundo; Altamirano, Karina Noel; Zanni Ruiz, Emilia; Pavarotti, Martin Alejandro
- Año de publicación
- 2020
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Capacitation is not a well‐defined process, required for the acrosome reaction triggered by physiological stimuli. In vitro, capacitation is achieved by sperm incubation in artificial media supplemented with HCO3ˉ, Ca2+, and albumin. The role of capacitation in the membrane fusion machinery required for acrosomal exocytosis is not well known. SNAREs proteins are fundamental for intracellular membrane fusion and acrosomal exocytosis. We have previously shown that in capacitated sperm, the fusion machinery is maintained in an inactive state until the acrosome reaction is initiated. In particular, SNARE proteins are assembled in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes.Objective:This work aimed to study the dynamic changes of SNARE complexes during capacitation.Materials and Methods: The light chain of tetanus and botulinum neurotoxin has been widely used to study the configuration of SNARE proteins. For this purpose, we developed a recombinant light chain of tetanus neurotoxin linked to a polyarginine peptide. This membrane permeant protein was able to cleave cytosolic VAMP2 (a SNARE protein required for acrosome reaction) when present in a monomeric configuration.Results: The results show that the VAMP2 is cleaved by the membrane permeant tetanus neurotoxin in non‐capacitated sperm, indicating that, before capacitation, SNAREs are not assembled in stable toxin‐resistant complexes. However, 2 h of incubation in a capacitation medium containing albumin was sufficient to render VAMP2 insensitive to the toxin. Discussion: We conclude that during capacitation, the SNARE proteins become engaged in stable fully assembled cis SNARE complexes. This step is likely essential to prevent untimely activation of the membrane fusion machinery.ConclusionWe propose that capacitation promotes the stabilization of the membrane fusion machinery required for acrosomal exocytosis in preparation for the stimulus‐triggered acrosome reaction.
Fil: Mayorga, Luis Segundo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Altamirano, Karina Noel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina
Fil: Zanni Ruiz, Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Pavarotti, Martin Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina - Materia
-
SPERM
CAPACITATION
SNARE
NEUROTOXIN - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/110386
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oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/110386 |
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3498 |
network_name_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
spelling |
Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexesMayorga, Luis SegundoAltamirano, Karina NoelZanni Ruiz, EmiliaPavarotti, Martin AlejandroSPERMCAPACITATIONSNARENEUROTOXINhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Capacitation is not a well‐defined process, required for the acrosome reaction triggered by physiological stimuli. In vitro, capacitation is achieved by sperm incubation in artificial media supplemented with HCO3ˉ, Ca2+, and albumin. The role of capacitation in the membrane fusion machinery required for acrosomal exocytosis is not well known. SNAREs proteins are fundamental for intracellular membrane fusion and acrosomal exocytosis. We have previously shown that in capacitated sperm, the fusion machinery is maintained in an inactive state until the acrosome reaction is initiated. In particular, SNARE proteins are assembled in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes.Objective:This work aimed to study the dynamic changes of SNARE complexes during capacitation.Materials and Methods: The light chain of tetanus and botulinum neurotoxin has been widely used to study the configuration of SNARE proteins. For this purpose, we developed a recombinant light chain of tetanus neurotoxin linked to a polyarginine peptide. This membrane permeant protein was able to cleave cytosolic VAMP2 (a SNARE protein required for acrosome reaction) when present in a monomeric configuration.Results: The results show that the VAMP2 is cleaved by the membrane permeant tetanus neurotoxin in non‐capacitated sperm, indicating that, before capacitation, SNAREs are not assembled in stable toxin‐resistant complexes. However, 2 h of incubation in a capacitation medium containing albumin was sufficient to render VAMP2 insensitive to the toxin. Discussion: We conclude that during capacitation, the SNARE proteins become engaged in stable fully assembled cis SNARE complexes. This step is likely essential to prevent untimely activation of the membrane fusion machinery.ConclusionWe propose that capacitation promotes the stabilization of the membrane fusion machinery required for acrosomal exocytosis in preparation for the stimulus‐triggered acrosome reaction.Fil: Mayorga, Luis Segundo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Altamirano, Karina Noel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; ArgentinaFil: Zanni Ruiz, Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: Pavarotti, Martin Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; ArgentinaJohn Wiley and Sons Inc.2020-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/110386Mayorga, Luis Segundo; Altamirano, Karina Noel; Zanni Ruiz, Emilia; Pavarotti, Martin Alejandro; Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes; John Wiley and Sons Inc.; Andrology; 8; 2; 3-2020; 442-4492047-2919CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/andr.12706info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/andr.12706info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:02:11Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/110386instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:02:12.009CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes |
title |
Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes |
spellingShingle |
Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes Mayorga, Luis Segundo SPERM CAPACITATION SNARE NEUROTOXIN |
title_short |
Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes |
title_full |
Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes |
title_fullStr |
Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes |
title_sort |
Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Mayorga, Luis Segundo Altamirano, Karina Noel Zanni Ruiz, Emilia Pavarotti, Martin Alejandro |
author |
Mayorga, Luis Segundo |
author_facet |
Mayorga, Luis Segundo Altamirano, Karina Noel Zanni Ruiz, Emilia Pavarotti, Martin Alejandro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Altamirano, Karina Noel Zanni Ruiz, Emilia Pavarotti, Martin Alejandro |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
SPERM CAPACITATION SNARE NEUROTOXIN |
topic |
SPERM CAPACITATION SNARE NEUROTOXIN |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Capacitation is not a well‐defined process, required for the acrosome reaction triggered by physiological stimuli. In vitro, capacitation is achieved by sperm incubation in artificial media supplemented with HCO3ˉ, Ca2+, and albumin. The role of capacitation in the membrane fusion machinery required for acrosomal exocytosis is not well known. SNAREs proteins are fundamental for intracellular membrane fusion and acrosomal exocytosis. We have previously shown that in capacitated sperm, the fusion machinery is maintained in an inactive state until the acrosome reaction is initiated. In particular, SNARE proteins are assembled in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes.Objective:This work aimed to study the dynamic changes of SNARE complexes during capacitation.Materials and Methods: The light chain of tetanus and botulinum neurotoxin has been widely used to study the configuration of SNARE proteins. For this purpose, we developed a recombinant light chain of tetanus neurotoxin linked to a polyarginine peptide. This membrane permeant protein was able to cleave cytosolic VAMP2 (a SNARE protein required for acrosome reaction) when present in a monomeric configuration.Results: The results show that the VAMP2 is cleaved by the membrane permeant tetanus neurotoxin in non‐capacitated sperm, indicating that, before capacitation, SNAREs are not assembled in stable toxin‐resistant complexes. However, 2 h of incubation in a capacitation medium containing albumin was sufficient to render VAMP2 insensitive to the toxin. Discussion: We conclude that during capacitation, the SNARE proteins become engaged in stable fully assembled cis SNARE complexes. This step is likely essential to prevent untimely activation of the membrane fusion machinery.ConclusionWe propose that capacitation promotes the stabilization of the membrane fusion machinery required for acrosomal exocytosis in preparation for the stimulus‐triggered acrosome reaction. Fil: Mayorga, Luis Segundo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina Fil: Altamirano, Karina Noel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina Fil: Zanni Ruiz, Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina Fil: Pavarotti, Martin Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza Dr. Mario H. Burgos; Argentina |
description |
Capacitation is not a well‐defined process, required for the acrosome reaction triggered by physiological stimuli. In vitro, capacitation is achieved by sperm incubation in artificial media supplemented with HCO3ˉ, Ca2+, and albumin. The role of capacitation in the membrane fusion machinery required for acrosomal exocytosis is not well known. SNAREs proteins are fundamental for intracellular membrane fusion and acrosomal exocytosis. We have previously shown that in capacitated sperm, the fusion machinery is maintained in an inactive state until the acrosome reaction is initiated. In particular, SNARE proteins are assembled in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes.Objective:This work aimed to study the dynamic changes of SNARE complexes during capacitation.Materials and Methods: The light chain of tetanus and botulinum neurotoxin has been widely used to study the configuration of SNARE proteins. For this purpose, we developed a recombinant light chain of tetanus neurotoxin linked to a polyarginine peptide. This membrane permeant protein was able to cleave cytosolic VAMP2 (a SNARE protein required for acrosome reaction) when present in a monomeric configuration.Results: The results show that the VAMP2 is cleaved by the membrane permeant tetanus neurotoxin in non‐capacitated sperm, indicating that, before capacitation, SNAREs are not assembled in stable toxin‐resistant complexes. However, 2 h of incubation in a capacitation medium containing albumin was sufficient to render VAMP2 insensitive to the toxin. Discussion: We conclude that during capacitation, the SNARE proteins become engaged in stable fully assembled cis SNARE complexes. This step is likely essential to prevent untimely activation of the membrane fusion machinery.ConclusionWe propose that capacitation promotes the stabilization of the membrane fusion machinery required for acrosomal exocytosis in preparation for the stimulus‐triggered acrosome reaction. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-03 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/110386 Mayorga, Luis Segundo; Altamirano, Karina Noel; Zanni Ruiz, Emilia; Pavarotti, Martin Alejandro; Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes; John Wiley and Sons Inc.; Andrology; 8; 2; 3-2020; 442-449 2047-2919 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/110386 |
identifier_str_mv |
Mayorga, Luis Segundo; Altamirano, Karina Noel; Zanni Ruiz, Emilia; Pavarotti, Martin Alejandro; Human sperm capacitation is necessary for SNARE assembly in neurotoxin‐resistant complexes; John Wiley and Sons Inc.; Andrology; 8; 2; 3-2020; 442-449 2047-2919 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/andr.12706 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/andr.12706 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842269743058255872 |
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13.13397 |