The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution

Autores
Sellers, Kaleb C.; Nieto, Mauro Nicolas; Degrange, Federico Javier; Pol, Diego; Clark, James M.; Middleton, Kevin M.; Holliday, Casey M.
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Jaw muscles are key features of the vertebrate feeding apparatus. The jaw musculature is housed in the skull whose morphology reflects a compromise between multiple functions, including feeding, housing sensory structures, and defense, and the skull constrains jaw muscle geometry. Thus, jaw muscle anatomy may be suboptimally oriented for the production of bite force. Crocodylians are a group of vertebrates that generate the highest bite forces ever measured with a flat skull suited to their aquatic ambush predatory style. However, basal members of the crocodylian line (e.g., Prestosuchus) were terrestrial predators with plesiomorphically tall skulls, and thus the origin of modern crocodylians involved a substantial reorganization of the feeding apparatus and its jaw muscles. Here, we reconstruct jaw muscles across a phylogenetic range of crocodylians and fossil suchians to investigate the impact of skull flattening on muscle anatomy. We used imaging data to create 3D models of extant and fossil suchians that demonstrate the evolution of the crocodylian skull, using osteological correlates to reconstruct muscle attachment sites. We found that jaw muscle anatomy in early fossil suchians reflected the ancestral archosaur condition but experienced progressive shifts in the lineage leading to Metasuchia. In early fossil suchians, musculus adductor mandibulae posterior and musculus pterygoideus (mPT) were of comparable size, but by Metasuchia, the jaw musculature is dominated by mPT. As predicted, we found that taxa with flatter skulls have less efficient muscle orientations for the production of high bite force. This study highlights the diversity and evolution of jaw muscles in one of the great transformations in vertebrate evolution.
Fil: Sellers, Kaleb C.. University of Missouri; Estados Unidos
Fil: Nieto, Mauro Nicolas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina
Fil: Degrange, Federico Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina
Fil: Pol, Diego. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; Argentina
Fil: Clark, James M.. The George Washington University. Columbian College Of Arts And Sciences. Department Of Biological Sciences.; Estados Unidos
Fil: Middleton, Kevin M.. University of Missouri; Estados Unidos
Fil: Holliday, Casey M.. University of Missouri; Estados Unidos
Materia
BIOMECHANICS
CROCODYLIA
JAW MUSCLES
SKULL
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/216728

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolutionSellers, Kaleb C.Nieto, Mauro NicolasDegrange, Federico JavierPol, DiegoClark, James M.Middleton, Kevin M.Holliday, Casey M.BIOMECHANICSCROCODYLIAJAW MUSCLESSKULLhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Jaw muscles are key features of the vertebrate feeding apparatus. The jaw musculature is housed in the skull whose morphology reflects a compromise between multiple functions, including feeding, housing sensory structures, and defense, and the skull constrains jaw muscle geometry. Thus, jaw muscle anatomy may be suboptimally oriented for the production of bite force. Crocodylians are a group of vertebrates that generate the highest bite forces ever measured with a flat skull suited to their aquatic ambush predatory style. However, basal members of the crocodylian line (e.g., Prestosuchus) were terrestrial predators with plesiomorphically tall skulls, and thus the origin of modern crocodylians involved a substantial reorganization of the feeding apparatus and its jaw muscles. Here, we reconstruct jaw muscles across a phylogenetic range of crocodylians and fossil suchians to investigate the impact of skull flattening on muscle anatomy. We used imaging data to create 3D models of extant and fossil suchians that demonstrate the evolution of the crocodylian skull, using osteological correlates to reconstruct muscle attachment sites. We found that jaw muscle anatomy in early fossil suchians reflected the ancestral archosaur condition but experienced progressive shifts in the lineage leading to Metasuchia. In early fossil suchians, musculus adductor mandibulae posterior and musculus pterygoideus (mPT) were of comparable size, but by Metasuchia, the jaw musculature is dominated by mPT. As predicted, we found that taxa with flatter skulls have less efficient muscle orientations for the production of high bite force. This study highlights the diversity and evolution of jaw muscles in one of the great transformations in vertebrate evolution.Fil: Sellers, Kaleb C.. University of Missouri; Estados UnidosFil: Nieto, Mauro Nicolas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; ArgentinaFil: Degrange, Federico Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; ArgentinaFil: Pol, Diego. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; ArgentinaFil: Clark, James M.. The George Washington University. Columbian College Of Arts And Sciences. Department Of Biological Sciences.; Estados UnidosFil: Middleton, Kevin M.. University of Missouri; Estados UnidosFil: Holliday, Casey M.. University of Missouri; Estados UnidosWiley-liss, div John Wiley & Sons Inc.2022-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/216728Sellers, Kaleb C.; Nieto, Mauro Nicolas; Degrange, Federico Javier; Pol, Diego; Clark, James M.; et al.; The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution; Wiley-liss, div John Wiley & Sons Inc.; Anatomical Record-Advances in Integrative Anatomy and Evolutionary Biology; 305; 10; 6-2022; 2791-28221932-8486CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ar.24912info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:01:26Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/216728instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:01:26.983CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution
title The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution
spellingShingle The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution
Sellers, Kaleb C.
BIOMECHANICS
CROCODYLIA
JAW MUSCLES
SKULL
title_short The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution
title_full The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution
title_fullStr The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution
title_full_unstemmed The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution
title_sort The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sellers, Kaleb C.
Nieto, Mauro Nicolas
Degrange, Federico Javier
Pol, Diego
Clark, James M.
Middleton, Kevin M.
Holliday, Casey M.
author Sellers, Kaleb C.
author_facet Sellers, Kaleb C.
Nieto, Mauro Nicolas
Degrange, Federico Javier
Pol, Diego
Clark, James M.
Middleton, Kevin M.
Holliday, Casey M.
author_role author
author2 Nieto, Mauro Nicolas
Degrange, Federico Javier
Pol, Diego
Clark, James M.
Middleton, Kevin M.
Holliday, Casey M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BIOMECHANICS
CROCODYLIA
JAW MUSCLES
SKULL
topic BIOMECHANICS
CROCODYLIA
JAW MUSCLES
SKULL
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Jaw muscles are key features of the vertebrate feeding apparatus. The jaw musculature is housed in the skull whose morphology reflects a compromise between multiple functions, including feeding, housing sensory structures, and defense, and the skull constrains jaw muscle geometry. Thus, jaw muscle anatomy may be suboptimally oriented for the production of bite force. Crocodylians are a group of vertebrates that generate the highest bite forces ever measured with a flat skull suited to their aquatic ambush predatory style. However, basal members of the crocodylian line (e.g., Prestosuchus) were terrestrial predators with plesiomorphically tall skulls, and thus the origin of modern crocodylians involved a substantial reorganization of the feeding apparatus and its jaw muscles. Here, we reconstruct jaw muscles across a phylogenetic range of crocodylians and fossil suchians to investigate the impact of skull flattening on muscle anatomy. We used imaging data to create 3D models of extant and fossil suchians that demonstrate the evolution of the crocodylian skull, using osteological correlates to reconstruct muscle attachment sites. We found that jaw muscle anatomy in early fossil suchians reflected the ancestral archosaur condition but experienced progressive shifts in the lineage leading to Metasuchia. In early fossil suchians, musculus adductor mandibulae posterior and musculus pterygoideus (mPT) were of comparable size, but by Metasuchia, the jaw musculature is dominated by mPT. As predicted, we found that taxa with flatter skulls have less efficient muscle orientations for the production of high bite force. This study highlights the diversity and evolution of jaw muscles in one of the great transformations in vertebrate evolution.
Fil: Sellers, Kaleb C.. University of Missouri; Estados Unidos
Fil: Nieto, Mauro Nicolas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina
Fil: Degrange, Federico Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina
Fil: Pol, Diego. Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio; Argentina
Fil: Clark, James M.. The George Washington University. Columbian College Of Arts And Sciences. Department Of Biological Sciences.; Estados Unidos
Fil: Middleton, Kevin M.. University of Missouri; Estados Unidos
Fil: Holliday, Casey M.. University of Missouri; Estados Unidos
description Jaw muscles are key features of the vertebrate feeding apparatus. The jaw musculature is housed in the skull whose morphology reflects a compromise between multiple functions, including feeding, housing sensory structures, and defense, and the skull constrains jaw muscle geometry. Thus, jaw muscle anatomy may be suboptimally oriented for the production of bite force. Crocodylians are a group of vertebrates that generate the highest bite forces ever measured with a flat skull suited to their aquatic ambush predatory style. However, basal members of the crocodylian line (e.g., Prestosuchus) were terrestrial predators with plesiomorphically tall skulls, and thus the origin of modern crocodylians involved a substantial reorganization of the feeding apparatus and its jaw muscles. Here, we reconstruct jaw muscles across a phylogenetic range of crocodylians and fossil suchians to investigate the impact of skull flattening on muscle anatomy. We used imaging data to create 3D models of extant and fossil suchians that demonstrate the evolution of the crocodylian skull, using osteological correlates to reconstruct muscle attachment sites. We found that jaw muscle anatomy in early fossil suchians reflected the ancestral archosaur condition but experienced progressive shifts in the lineage leading to Metasuchia. In early fossil suchians, musculus adductor mandibulae posterior and musculus pterygoideus (mPT) were of comparable size, but by Metasuchia, the jaw musculature is dominated by mPT. As predicted, we found that taxa with flatter skulls have less efficient muscle orientations for the production of high bite force. This study highlights the diversity and evolution of jaw muscles in one of the great transformations in vertebrate evolution.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/216728
Sellers, Kaleb C.; Nieto, Mauro Nicolas; Degrange, Federico Javier; Pol, Diego; Clark, James M.; et al.; The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution; Wiley-liss, div John Wiley & Sons Inc.; Anatomical Record-Advances in Integrative Anatomy and Evolutionary Biology; 305; 10; 6-2022; 2791-2822
1932-8486
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/216728
identifier_str_mv Sellers, Kaleb C.; Nieto, Mauro Nicolas; Degrange, Federico Javier; Pol, Diego; Clark, James M.; et al.; The effects of skull flattening on suchian jaw muscle evolution; Wiley-liss, div John Wiley & Sons Inc.; Anatomical Record-Advances in Integrative Anatomy and Evolutionary Biology; 305; 10; 6-2022; 2791-2822
1932-8486
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ar.24912
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-liss, div John Wiley & Sons Inc.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-liss, div John Wiley & Sons Inc.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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