Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans

Autores
Gibb, Gillian C.; Condamine, Fabien L.; Kuch, Melanie; Enk, Jacob; Moraes Barros, Nadia; Superina, Mariella; Poinar, Hendrik N.; Delsuc, Frederic
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Xenarthra (armadillos, sloths, and anteaters) constitutes one of the four major clades of placental mammals. Despite their phylogenetic distinctiveness in mammals, a reference phylogeny is still lacking for the 31 described species. Here we used Illumina shotgun sequencing to assemble 33 new complete mitochondrial genomes, establishing Xenarthra as the first major placental clade to be fully sequenced at the species level for mitogenomes. The resulting data set allowed the reconstruction of a robust phylogenetic framework and timescale that are consistent with previous studies conducted at the genus level using nuclear genes. Incorporating the full species diversity of extant xenarthrans points to a number of inconsistencies in xenarthran systematics and species definition. We propose to split armadillos in two distinct families Dasypodidae (dasypodines) and Chlamyphoridae (euphractines, chlamyphorines, and tolypeutines) to better reflect their ancient divergence, estimated around 42 million years ago. Species delimitation within long-nosed armadillos (genus Dasypus) appeared more complex than anticipated, with the discovery of a divergent lineage in French Guiana. Diversification analyses showed Xenarthra to be an ancient clade with a constant diversification rate through time with a species turnover driven by high but constant extinction. We also detected a significant negative correlation between speciation rate and past temperature fluctuations with an increase in speciation rate corresponding to the general cooling observed during the last 15 million years. Biogeographic reconstructions identified the tropical rainforest biome of Amazonia and the Guianan shield as the cradle of xenarthran evolutionary history with subsequent dispersions into more open and dry habitats.
Fil: Gibb, Gillian C.. Universite de Montpellier; Francia. Massey Universit; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Condamine, Fabien L.. University of Gothenburg; Suecia. Universite de Montpellier; Francia. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Kuch, Melanie. McMaster University; Canadá
Fil: Enk, Jacob. McMaster University; Canadá
Fil: Moraes Barros, Nadia. Universidade Do Porto; Portugal. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Superina, Mariella. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Poinar, Hendrik N.. McMaster University; Canadá
Fil: Delsuc, Frederic. Universite de Montpellier; Francia
Materia
Mammals
Xenarthra
shotgun Illumina sequencing
molecular phylogenetics
mitochondrial genomes
molecular dating
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49708

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living XenarthransGibb, Gillian C.Condamine, Fabien L.Kuch, MelanieEnk, JacobMoraes Barros, NadiaSuperina, MariellaPoinar, Hendrik N.Delsuc, FredericMammalsXenarthrashotgun Illumina sequencingmolecular phylogeneticsmitochondrial genomesmolecular datinghttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Xenarthra (armadillos, sloths, and anteaters) constitutes one of the four major clades of placental mammals. Despite their phylogenetic distinctiveness in mammals, a reference phylogeny is still lacking for the 31 described species. Here we used Illumina shotgun sequencing to assemble 33 new complete mitochondrial genomes, establishing Xenarthra as the first major placental clade to be fully sequenced at the species level for mitogenomes. The resulting data set allowed the reconstruction of a robust phylogenetic framework and timescale that are consistent with previous studies conducted at the genus level using nuclear genes. Incorporating the full species diversity of extant xenarthrans points to a number of inconsistencies in xenarthran systematics and species definition. We propose to split armadillos in two distinct families Dasypodidae (dasypodines) and Chlamyphoridae (euphractines, chlamyphorines, and tolypeutines) to better reflect their ancient divergence, estimated around 42 million years ago. Species delimitation within long-nosed armadillos (genus Dasypus) appeared more complex than anticipated, with the discovery of a divergent lineage in French Guiana. Diversification analyses showed Xenarthra to be an ancient clade with a constant diversification rate through time with a species turnover driven by high but constant extinction. We also detected a significant negative correlation between speciation rate and past temperature fluctuations with an increase in speciation rate corresponding to the general cooling observed during the last 15 million years. Biogeographic reconstructions identified the tropical rainforest biome of Amazonia and the Guianan shield as the cradle of xenarthran evolutionary history with subsequent dispersions into more open and dry habitats.Fil: Gibb, Gillian C.. Universite de Montpellier; Francia. Massey Universit; Nueva ZelandaFil: Condamine, Fabien L.. University of Gothenburg; Suecia. Universite de Montpellier; Francia. University of Alberta; CanadáFil: Kuch, Melanie. McMaster University; CanadáFil: Enk, Jacob. McMaster University; CanadáFil: Moraes Barros, Nadia. Universidade Do Porto; Portugal. Universidade de Sao Paulo; BrasilFil: Superina, Mariella. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: Poinar, Hendrik N.. McMaster University; CanadáFil: Delsuc, Frederic. Universite de Montpellier; FranciaOxford University Press2016-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/49708Gibb, Gillian C.; Condamine, Fabien L.; Kuch, Melanie; Enk, Jacob; Moraes Barros, Nadia; et al.; Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans; Oxford University Press; Molecular Biology and Evolution; 33; 3; 3-2016; 621-6420737-4038CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsv250info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/mbe/article/33/3/621/2579287info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:14:58Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49708instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:14:58.454CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans
title Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans
spellingShingle Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans
Gibb, Gillian C.
Mammals
Xenarthra
shotgun Illumina sequencing
molecular phylogenetics
mitochondrial genomes
molecular dating
title_short Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans
title_full Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans
title_fullStr Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans
title_full_unstemmed Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans
title_sort Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gibb, Gillian C.
Condamine, Fabien L.
Kuch, Melanie
Enk, Jacob
Moraes Barros, Nadia
Superina, Mariella
Poinar, Hendrik N.
Delsuc, Frederic
author Gibb, Gillian C.
author_facet Gibb, Gillian C.
Condamine, Fabien L.
Kuch, Melanie
Enk, Jacob
Moraes Barros, Nadia
Superina, Mariella
Poinar, Hendrik N.
Delsuc, Frederic
author_role author
author2 Condamine, Fabien L.
Kuch, Melanie
Enk, Jacob
Moraes Barros, Nadia
Superina, Mariella
Poinar, Hendrik N.
Delsuc, Frederic
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mammals
Xenarthra
shotgun Illumina sequencing
molecular phylogenetics
mitochondrial genomes
molecular dating
topic Mammals
Xenarthra
shotgun Illumina sequencing
molecular phylogenetics
mitochondrial genomes
molecular dating
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Xenarthra (armadillos, sloths, and anteaters) constitutes one of the four major clades of placental mammals. Despite their phylogenetic distinctiveness in mammals, a reference phylogeny is still lacking for the 31 described species. Here we used Illumina shotgun sequencing to assemble 33 new complete mitochondrial genomes, establishing Xenarthra as the first major placental clade to be fully sequenced at the species level for mitogenomes. The resulting data set allowed the reconstruction of a robust phylogenetic framework and timescale that are consistent with previous studies conducted at the genus level using nuclear genes. Incorporating the full species diversity of extant xenarthrans points to a number of inconsistencies in xenarthran systematics and species definition. We propose to split armadillos in two distinct families Dasypodidae (dasypodines) and Chlamyphoridae (euphractines, chlamyphorines, and tolypeutines) to better reflect their ancient divergence, estimated around 42 million years ago. Species delimitation within long-nosed armadillos (genus Dasypus) appeared more complex than anticipated, with the discovery of a divergent lineage in French Guiana. Diversification analyses showed Xenarthra to be an ancient clade with a constant diversification rate through time with a species turnover driven by high but constant extinction. We also detected a significant negative correlation between speciation rate and past temperature fluctuations with an increase in speciation rate corresponding to the general cooling observed during the last 15 million years. Biogeographic reconstructions identified the tropical rainforest biome of Amazonia and the Guianan shield as the cradle of xenarthran evolutionary history with subsequent dispersions into more open and dry habitats.
Fil: Gibb, Gillian C.. Universite de Montpellier; Francia. Massey Universit; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Condamine, Fabien L.. University of Gothenburg; Suecia. Universite de Montpellier; Francia. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Kuch, Melanie. McMaster University; Canadá
Fil: Enk, Jacob. McMaster University; Canadá
Fil: Moraes Barros, Nadia. Universidade Do Porto; Portugal. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Superina, Mariella. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Poinar, Hendrik N.. McMaster University; Canadá
Fil: Delsuc, Frederic. Universite de Montpellier; Francia
description Xenarthra (armadillos, sloths, and anteaters) constitutes one of the four major clades of placental mammals. Despite their phylogenetic distinctiveness in mammals, a reference phylogeny is still lacking for the 31 described species. Here we used Illumina shotgun sequencing to assemble 33 new complete mitochondrial genomes, establishing Xenarthra as the first major placental clade to be fully sequenced at the species level for mitogenomes. The resulting data set allowed the reconstruction of a robust phylogenetic framework and timescale that are consistent with previous studies conducted at the genus level using nuclear genes. Incorporating the full species diversity of extant xenarthrans points to a number of inconsistencies in xenarthran systematics and species definition. We propose to split armadillos in two distinct families Dasypodidae (dasypodines) and Chlamyphoridae (euphractines, chlamyphorines, and tolypeutines) to better reflect their ancient divergence, estimated around 42 million years ago. Species delimitation within long-nosed armadillos (genus Dasypus) appeared more complex than anticipated, with the discovery of a divergent lineage in French Guiana. Diversification analyses showed Xenarthra to be an ancient clade with a constant diversification rate through time with a species turnover driven by high but constant extinction. We also detected a significant negative correlation between speciation rate and past temperature fluctuations with an increase in speciation rate corresponding to the general cooling observed during the last 15 million years. Biogeographic reconstructions identified the tropical rainforest biome of Amazonia and the Guianan shield as the cradle of xenarthran evolutionary history with subsequent dispersions into more open and dry habitats.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/49708
Gibb, Gillian C.; Condamine, Fabien L.; Kuch, Melanie; Enk, Jacob; Moraes Barros, Nadia; et al.; Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans; Oxford University Press; Molecular Biology and Evolution; 33; 3; 3-2016; 621-642
0737-4038
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/49708
identifier_str_mv Gibb, Gillian C.; Condamine, Fabien L.; Kuch, Melanie; Enk, Jacob; Moraes Barros, Nadia; et al.; Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans; Oxford University Press; Molecular Biology and Evolution; 33; 3; 3-2016; 621-642
0737-4038
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsv250
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/mbe/article/33/3/621/2579287
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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