Integrity and service life of LPG carafes

Autores
Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel; Santi, O.; Belmonte, Juan Carlos; Otegui, Luis Jose
Año de publicación
2002
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The reliability of 10 kg liquefied petroleum gas carafes used nowadays in Argentine households is evaluated in this study. Chemical, mechanical and metallographic studies were performed to determine base metal, weld metal and heat affected zone conditions. Residual stresses were measured in both inner and outer surfaces of the carafes. Lower bound values of fracture toughness (K1C) were determined from upper shelf Charpy energy (CVN). Charpy tests at 0 °C were carried out. A marked increase in toughness of the base plate was found, as the date of fabrication increases. Diverse degrees of non-conformities, resulting in significant defects usually undetectable by external inspection, were found in the circumferential welds of 25% of all carafes manufactured before 1990. The number and criticality of these defects falls markedly in the carafes built after 1990. Serious errors during reconditioning, such as repairs of leaks and scratches, are indicative of a poor approach to the rehabilitation of the vessels. It is recommended to evaluate changes in the rehabilitation procedures and standards. A gradual process of substitution of the carafes built prior to 1990 is also recommended. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Fil: Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Santi, O.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Belmonte, Juan Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Otegui, Luis Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Materia
Household Carafes
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
Reliability
Weld Defects
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/54131
Acceder
id CONICETDig_b7f4eb7cd7fcad4e881bb4f7d4532414
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/54131
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Integrity and service life of LPG carafesFazzini, Pablo GabrielSanti, O.Belmonte, Juan CarlosOtegui, Luis JoseHousehold CarafesLiquefied Petroleum GasReliabilityWeld Defectshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2The reliability of 10 kg liquefied petroleum gas carafes used nowadays in Argentine households is evaluated in this study. Chemical, mechanical and metallographic studies were performed to determine base metal, weld metal and heat affected zone conditions. Residual stresses were measured in both inner and outer surfaces of the carafes. Lower bound values of fracture toughness (K1C) were determined from upper shelf Charpy energy (CVN). Charpy tests at 0 °C were carried out. A marked increase in toughness of the base plate was found, as the date of fabrication increases. Diverse degrees of non-conformities, resulting in significant defects usually undetectable by external inspection, were found in the circumferential welds of 25% of all carafes manufactured before 1990. The number and criticality of these defects falls markedly in the carafes built after 1990. Serious errors during reconditioning, such as repairs of leaks and scratches, are indicative of a poor approach to the rehabilitation of the vessels. It is recommended to evaluate changes in the rehabilitation procedures and standards. A gradual process of substitution of the carafes built prior to 1990 is also recommended. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.Fil: Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Santi, O.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Belmonte, Juan Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Otegui, Luis Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaElsevier2002-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/54131Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel; Santi, O.; Belmonte, Juan Carlos; Otegui, Luis Jose; Integrity and service life of LPG carafes; Elsevier; International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping; 79; 11; 11-2002; 767-7750308-0161CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0308-0161(02)00010-8info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308016102000108info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:11:40Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/54131instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:11:40.667CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Integrity and service life of LPG carafes
title Integrity and service life of LPG carafes
spellingShingle Integrity and service life of LPG carafes
Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel
Household Carafes
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
Reliability
Weld Defects
title_short Integrity and service life of LPG carafes
title_full Integrity and service life of LPG carafes
title_fullStr Integrity and service life of LPG carafes
title_full_unstemmed Integrity and service life of LPG carafes
title_sort Integrity and service life of LPG carafes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel
Santi, O.
Belmonte, Juan Carlos
Otegui, Luis Jose
author Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel
author_facet Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel
Santi, O.
Belmonte, Juan Carlos
Otegui, Luis Jose
author_role author
author2 Santi, O.
Belmonte, Juan Carlos
Otegui, Luis Jose
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Household Carafes
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
Reliability
Weld Defects
topic Household Carafes
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
Reliability
Weld Defects
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The reliability of 10 kg liquefied petroleum gas carafes used nowadays in Argentine households is evaluated in this study. Chemical, mechanical and metallographic studies were performed to determine base metal, weld metal and heat affected zone conditions. Residual stresses were measured in both inner and outer surfaces of the carafes. Lower bound values of fracture toughness (K1C) were determined from upper shelf Charpy energy (CVN). Charpy tests at 0 °C were carried out. A marked increase in toughness of the base plate was found, as the date of fabrication increases. Diverse degrees of non-conformities, resulting in significant defects usually undetectable by external inspection, were found in the circumferential welds of 25% of all carafes manufactured before 1990. The number and criticality of these defects falls markedly in the carafes built after 1990. Serious errors during reconditioning, such as repairs of leaks and scratches, are indicative of a poor approach to the rehabilitation of the vessels. It is recommended to evaluate changes in the rehabilitation procedures and standards. A gradual process of substitution of the carafes built prior to 1990 is also recommended. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Fil: Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Santi, O.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Belmonte, Juan Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Otegui, Luis Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
description The reliability of 10 kg liquefied petroleum gas carafes used nowadays in Argentine households is evaluated in this study. Chemical, mechanical and metallographic studies were performed to determine base metal, weld metal and heat affected zone conditions. Residual stresses were measured in both inner and outer surfaces of the carafes. Lower bound values of fracture toughness (K1C) were determined from upper shelf Charpy energy (CVN). Charpy tests at 0 °C were carried out. A marked increase in toughness of the base plate was found, as the date of fabrication increases. Diverse degrees of non-conformities, resulting in significant defects usually undetectable by external inspection, were found in the circumferential welds of 25% of all carafes manufactured before 1990. The number and criticality of these defects falls markedly in the carafes built after 1990. Serious errors during reconditioning, such as repairs of leaks and scratches, are indicative of a poor approach to the rehabilitation of the vessels. It is recommended to evaluate changes in the rehabilitation procedures and standards. A gradual process of substitution of the carafes built prior to 1990 is also recommended. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
publishDate 2002
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2002-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/54131
Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel; Santi, O.; Belmonte, Juan Carlos; Otegui, Luis Jose; Integrity and service life of LPG carafes; Elsevier; International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping; 79; 11; 11-2002; 767-775
0308-0161
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/54131
identifier_str_mv Fazzini, Pablo Gabriel; Santi, O.; Belmonte, Juan Carlos; Otegui, Luis Jose; Integrity and service life of LPG carafes; Elsevier; International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping; 79; 11; 11-2002; 767-775
0308-0161
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0308-0161(02)00010-8
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308016102000108
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 12.982451

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