Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars

Autores
Chené, A. N.; Borissova, J.; Bonatto, C.; Majaess, D. J.; Baume, Gustavo Luis; Clarke, J. R. A.; Kurtev, R.; Schnurr, O.; Bouret, J. C.; Catelan, M.; Emerson, J. P.; Feinstein Baigorri, Carlos; Geisler, D.; de Grijs, R.; Hervé, A.; Ivanov, V. D.; Kumar, M. S. N.; Lucas, P.; Mahy, L.; Martins, F.; Mauro, F.; Minniti, Dante; Moni Bidin, C.
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Context. The ESO Public Survey “VISTA Variables in the Vía Láctea” (VVV) provides deep multi-epoch infrared observations for an unprecedented 562 sq. degrees of the Galactic bulge, and adjacent regions of the disk. Nearly 150 new open clusters and cluster candidates have been discovered in this survey. Aims. This is the second in a series of papers about young, massive open clusters observed using the VVV survey. We present the first study of six recently discovered clusters. These clusters contain at least one newly discovered Wolf-Rayet (WR) star. Methods. Following the methodology presented in the first paper of the series, wide-field, deep JHKs VVV observations, combined with new infrared spectroscopy, are employed to constrain fundamental parameters for a subset of clusters. Results. We find that the six studied stellar groups are real young (2–7 Myr) and massive (between 0.8 and 2.2 × 103 M) clusters. They are highly obscured (AV ∼ 5−24 mag) and compact (1–2 pc). In addition to WR stars, two of the six clusters also contain at least one red supergiant star, and one of these two clusters also contains a blue supergiant. We claim the discovery of 8 new WR stars, and 3 stars showing WR-like emission lines which could be classified WR or OIf. Preliminary analysis provides initial masses of ∼30–50 M for the WR stars. Finally, we discuss the spiral structure of the Galaxy using the six new clusters as tracers, together with the previously studied VVV clusters.
Fil: Chené, A. N.. Universidad de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Borissova, J.. Universidad de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Bonatto, C.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Majaess, D. J.. Saint Mary’s University; Canadá
Fil: Baume, Gustavo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Clarke, J. R. A.. Universidad de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Kurtev, R.. Universidad de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Schnurr, O.. Leibniz Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam; Alemania
Fil: Bouret, J. C.. Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille; Francia
Fil: Catelan, M.. The Milky Way Millennium Nucleus; Chile
Fil: Emerson, J. P.. Queen Mary University of London; Reino Unido
Fil: Feinstein Baigorri, Carlos. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica la Plata; Argentina
Fil: Geisler, D.. Universidad de Concepción; Chile
Fil: de Grijs, R.. Peking University; China
Fil: Hervé, A.. Universite de Liege; Bélgica
Fil: Ivanov, V. D.. European Southern Observatory; Chile
Fil: Kumar, M. S. N.. Centro de Astrofisica da Universidade do Porto; Portugal
Fil: Lucas, P.. University Of Hertfordshire; Reino Unido
Fil: Mahy, L.. Peking University; China
Fil: Martins, F.. Universite Montpellier II; Francia
Fil: Mauro, F.. Universidad de Concepción; Chile
Fil: Minniti, Dante. The Milky Way Millennium Nucleus; Chile
Fil: Moni Bidin, C.. Universidad de Concepción; Chile
Materia
Open clusters
Infrared stars
Asscociations
Wolf rayet stars
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/18554

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network_acronym_str CONICETDig
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet starsChené, A. N.Borissova, J.Bonatto, C.Majaess, D. J.Baume, Gustavo LuisClarke, J. R. A.Kurtev, R.Schnurr, O.Bouret, J. C.Catelan, M.Emerson, J. P.Feinstein Baigorri, CarlosGeisler, D.de Grijs, R.Hervé, A.Ivanov, V. D.Kumar, M. S. N.Lucas, P.Mahy, L.Martins, F.Mauro, F.Minniti, DanteMoni Bidin, C.Open clustersInfrared starsAsscociationsWolf rayet starshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Context. The ESO Public Survey “VISTA Variables in the Vía Láctea” (VVV) provides deep multi-epoch infrared observations for an unprecedented 562 sq. degrees of the Galactic bulge, and adjacent regions of the disk. Nearly 150 new open clusters and cluster candidates have been discovered in this survey. Aims. This is the second in a series of papers about young, massive open clusters observed using the VVV survey. We present the first study of six recently discovered clusters. These clusters contain at least one newly discovered Wolf-Rayet (WR) star. Methods. Following the methodology presented in the first paper of the series, wide-field, deep JHKs VVV observations, combined with new infrared spectroscopy, are employed to constrain fundamental parameters for a subset of clusters. Results. We find that the six studied stellar groups are real young (2–7 Myr) and massive (between 0.8 and 2.2 × 103 M) clusters. They are highly obscured (AV ∼ 5−24 mag) and compact (1–2 pc). In addition to WR stars, two of the six clusters also contain at least one red supergiant star, and one of these two clusters also contains a blue supergiant. We claim the discovery of 8 new WR stars, and 3 stars showing WR-like emission lines which could be classified WR or OIf. Preliminary analysis provides initial masses of ∼30–50 M for the WR stars. Finally, we discuss the spiral structure of the Galaxy using the six new clusters as tracers, together with the previously studied VVV clusters.Fil: Chené, A. N.. Universidad de Valparaíso; ChileFil: Borissova, J.. Universidad de Valparaíso; ChileFil: Bonatto, C.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Majaess, D. J.. Saint Mary’s University; CanadáFil: Baume, Gustavo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Clarke, J. R. A.. Universidad de Valparaíso; ChileFil: Kurtev, R.. Universidad de Valparaíso; ChileFil: Schnurr, O.. Leibniz Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam; AlemaniaFil: Bouret, J. C.. Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille; FranciaFil: Catelan, M.. The Milky Way Millennium Nucleus; ChileFil: Emerson, J. P.. Queen Mary University of London; Reino UnidoFil: Feinstein Baigorri, Carlos. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica la Plata; ArgentinaFil: Geisler, D.. Universidad de Concepción; ChileFil: de Grijs, R.. Peking University; ChinaFil: Hervé, A.. Universite de Liege; BélgicaFil: Ivanov, V. D.. European Southern Observatory; ChileFil: Kumar, M. S. N.. Centro de Astrofisica da Universidade do Porto; PortugalFil: Lucas, P.. University Of Hertfordshire; Reino UnidoFil: Mahy, L.. Peking University; ChinaFil: Martins, F.. Universite Montpellier II; FranciaFil: Mauro, F.. Universidad de Concepción; ChileFil: Minniti, Dante. The Milky Way Millennium Nucleus; ChileFil: Moni Bidin, C.. Universidad de Concepción; ChileEdp Sciences S A2013-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/18554Chené, A. N.; Borissova, J.; Bonatto, C.; Majaess, D. J.; Baume, Gustavo Luis; et al.; Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars; Edp Sciences S A; Astronomy And Astrophysics; 549; 98; 3-2013; 1-170004-6361CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/201220107info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2013/01/aa20107-12/aa20107-12.htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:17:56Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/18554instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:17:56.497CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars
title Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars
spellingShingle Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars
Chené, A. N.
Open clusters
Infrared stars
Asscociations
Wolf rayet stars
title_short Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars
title_full Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars
title_fullStr Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars
title_full_unstemmed Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars
title_sort Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Chené, A. N.
Borissova, J.
Bonatto, C.
Majaess, D. J.
Baume, Gustavo Luis
Clarke, J. R. A.
Kurtev, R.
Schnurr, O.
Bouret, J. C.
Catelan, M.
Emerson, J. P.
Feinstein Baigorri, Carlos
Geisler, D.
de Grijs, R.
Hervé, A.
Ivanov, V. D.
Kumar, M. S. N.
Lucas, P.
Mahy, L.
Martins, F.
Mauro, F.
Minniti, Dante
Moni Bidin, C.
author Chené, A. N.
author_facet Chené, A. N.
Borissova, J.
Bonatto, C.
Majaess, D. J.
Baume, Gustavo Luis
Clarke, J. R. A.
Kurtev, R.
Schnurr, O.
Bouret, J. C.
Catelan, M.
Emerson, J. P.
Feinstein Baigorri, Carlos
Geisler, D.
de Grijs, R.
Hervé, A.
Ivanov, V. D.
Kumar, M. S. N.
Lucas, P.
Mahy, L.
Martins, F.
Mauro, F.
Minniti, Dante
Moni Bidin, C.
author_role author
author2 Borissova, J.
Bonatto, C.
Majaess, D. J.
Baume, Gustavo Luis
Clarke, J. R. A.
Kurtev, R.
Schnurr, O.
Bouret, J. C.
Catelan, M.
Emerson, J. P.
Feinstein Baigorri, Carlos
Geisler, D.
de Grijs, R.
Hervé, A.
Ivanov, V. D.
Kumar, M. S. N.
Lucas, P.
Mahy, L.
Martins, F.
Mauro, F.
Minniti, Dante
Moni Bidin, C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Open clusters
Infrared stars
Asscociations
Wolf rayet stars
topic Open clusters
Infrared stars
Asscociations
Wolf rayet stars
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Context. The ESO Public Survey “VISTA Variables in the Vía Láctea” (VVV) provides deep multi-epoch infrared observations for an unprecedented 562 sq. degrees of the Galactic bulge, and adjacent regions of the disk. Nearly 150 new open clusters and cluster candidates have been discovered in this survey. Aims. This is the second in a series of papers about young, massive open clusters observed using the VVV survey. We present the first study of six recently discovered clusters. These clusters contain at least one newly discovered Wolf-Rayet (WR) star. Methods. Following the methodology presented in the first paper of the series, wide-field, deep JHKs VVV observations, combined with new infrared spectroscopy, are employed to constrain fundamental parameters for a subset of clusters. Results. We find that the six studied stellar groups are real young (2–7 Myr) and massive (between 0.8 and 2.2 × 103 M) clusters. They are highly obscured (AV ∼ 5−24 mag) and compact (1–2 pc). In addition to WR stars, two of the six clusters also contain at least one red supergiant star, and one of these two clusters also contains a blue supergiant. We claim the discovery of 8 new WR stars, and 3 stars showing WR-like emission lines which could be classified WR or OIf. Preliminary analysis provides initial masses of ∼30–50 M for the WR stars. Finally, we discuss the spiral structure of the Galaxy using the six new clusters as tracers, together with the previously studied VVV clusters.
Fil: Chené, A. N.. Universidad de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Borissova, J.. Universidad de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Bonatto, C.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Majaess, D. J.. Saint Mary’s University; Canadá
Fil: Baume, Gustavo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Clarke, J. R. A.. Universidad de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Kurtev, R.. Universidad de Valparaíso; Chile
Fil: Schnurr, O.. Leibniz Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam; Alemania
Fil: Bouret, J. C.. Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille; Francia
Fil: Catelan, M.. The Milky Way Millennium Nucleus; Chile
Fil: Emerson, J. P.. Queen Mary University of London; Reino Unido
Fil: Feinstein Baigorri, Carlos. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica la Plata; Argentina
Fil: Geisler, D.. Universidad de Concepción; Chile
Fil: de Grijs, R.. Peking University; China
Fil: Hervé, A.. Universite de Liege; Bélgica
Fil: Ivanov, V. D.. European Southern Observatory; Chile
Fil: Kumar, M. S. N.. Centro de Astrofisica da Universidade do Porto; Portugal
Fil: Lucas, P.. University Of Hertfordshire; Reino Unido
Fil: Mahy, L.. Peking University; China
Fil: Martins, F.. Universite Montpellier II; Francia
Fil: Mauro, F.. Universidad de Concepción; Chile
Fil: Minniti, Dante. The Milky Way Millennium Nucleus; Chile
Fil: Moni Bidin, C.. Universidad de Concepción; Chile
description Context. The ESO Public Survey “VISTA Variables in the Vía Láctea” (VVV) provides deep multi-epoch infrared observations for an unprecedented 562 sq. degrees of the Galactic bulge, and adjacent regions of the disk. Nearly 150 new open clusters and cluster candidates have been discovered in this survey. Aims. This is the second in a series of papers about young, massive open clusters observed using the VVV survey. We present the first study of six recently discovered clusters. These clusters contain at least one newly discovered Wolf-Rayet (WR) star. Methods. Following the methodology presented in the first paper of the series, wide-field, deep JHKs VVV observations, combined with new infrared spectroscopy, are employed to constrain fundamental parameters for a subset of clusters. Results. We find that the six studied stellar groups are real young (2–7 Myr) and massive (between 0.8 and 2.2 × 103 M) clusters. They are highly obscured (AV ∼ 5−24 mag) and compact (1–2 pc). In addition to WR stars, two of the six clusters also contain at least one red supergiant star, and one of these two clusters also contains a blue supergiant. We claim the discovery of 8 new WR stars, and 3 stars showing WR-like emission lines which could be classified WR or OIf. Preliminary analysis provides initial masses of ∼30–50 M for the WR stars. Finally, we discuss the spiral structure of the Galaxy using the six new clusters as tracers, together with the previously studied VVV clusters.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/18554
Chené, A. N.; Borissova, J.; Bonatto, C.; Majaess, D. J.; Baume, Gustavo Luis; et al.; Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars; Edp Sciences S A; Astronomy And Astrophysics; 549; 98; 3-2013; 1-17
0004-6361
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/18554
identifier_str_mv Chené, A. N.; Borissova, J.; Bonatto, C.; Majaess, D. J.; Baume, Gustavo Luis; et al.; Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: II discovery of six clusters with Wolf-Rayet stars; Edp Sciences S A; Astronomy And Astrophysics; 549; 98; 3-2013; 1-17
0004-6361
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/201220107
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2013/01/aa20107-12/aa20107-12.html
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edp Sciences S A
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edp Sciences S A
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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