Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements
- Autores
- Rosenqvist, L.; Wahlund, J. E.; Ågren, K.; Modolo, R.; Opgenoorth, H. J.; Strobel, D.; Müller Wodarg, I.; Garnier, P.; Bertucci, Cesar
- Año de publicación
- 2009
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- (approximately the location of the exobase) to approximately 1000 km where electrical currents perpendicular to the magnetic field may become important. In this region the ionosphere is highly conductive with peak Pedersen conductivities of 0.002–0.05 S/m and peak Hall conductivities of 0.01–0.3 S/m depending on Solar illumination and magnetospheric conditions. Ionospheric conductivities are found to be typically higher on the sunlit side of Titan. However, Hall and Pedersen conductivities depend strongly on the magnetic field magnitude which is highly variable, both in altitude and with respect to the draping configuration of Saturn's magnetic field around Titan. Furthermore, a consistent double peak nature is found in the altitude profile of the Pedersen conductivity. A high altitude peak is found to be located between 1300 and 1400 km. A second and typically more conductive region is observed below 1000 km, where the magnetic field strength drops sharply while the electron density still remains high. This nature of the Pedersen conductivity profile may give rise to complicated ionospheric–atmospheric dynamics and may be expected also at other unmagnetized objects with a substantial atmosphere, such as e.g. Mars and Venus. Estimates of the total Pedersen conductance are found to range between 1300 and 22,000 S. The Pedersen conductance is always higher than the local Alfvén conductance but the difference varies by two orders of magnitude (from a factor 4 to 100). Thus, the conditions for reflection or absorption of Alfvén waves in Titans ionosphere are highly variable and depends strongly on the magnetic field strength.
Fil: Rosenqvist, L.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; Suecia
Fil: Wahlund, J. E.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; Suecia
Fil: Ågren, K.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; Suecia
Fil: Modolo, R.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; Suecia
Fil: Opgenoorth, H. J.. Solar System Mission Division; Países Bajos
Fil: Strobel, D.. University Johns Hopkins; Estados Unidos
Fil: Müller Wodarg, I.. Imperial College London; Reino Unido
Fil: Garnier, P.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; Suecia
Fil: Bertucci, Cesar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina - Materia
-
Titan
Ionosphere
Cassini
Conductivity - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/20679
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Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurementsRosenqvist, L.Wahlund, J. E.Ågren, K.Modolo, R.Opgenoorth, H. J.Strobel, D.Müller Wodarg, I.Garnier, P.Bertucci, CesarTitanIonosphereCassiniConductivityhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1(approximately the location of the exobase) to approximately 1000 km where electrical currents perpendicular to the magnetic field may become important. In this region the ionosphere is highly conductive with peak Pedersen conductivities of 0.002–0.05 S/m and peak Hall conductivities of 0.01–0.3 S/m depending on Solar illumination and magnetospheric conditions. Ionospheric conductivities are found to be typically higher on the sunlit side of Titan. However, Hall and Pedersen conductivities depend strongly on the magnetic field magnitude which is highly variable, both in altitude and with respect to the draping configuration of Saturn's magnetic field around Titan. Furthermore, a consistent double peak nature is found in the altitude profile of the Pedersen conductivity. A high altitude peak is found to be located between 1300 and 1400 km. A second and typically more conductive region is observed below 1000 km, where the magnetic field strength drops sharply while the electron density still remains high. This nature of the Pedersen conductivity profile may give rise to complicated ionospheric–atmospheric dynamics and may be expected also at other unmagnetized objects with a substantial atmosphere, such as e.g. Mars and Venus. Estimates of the total Pedersen conductance are found to range between 1300 and 22,000 S. The Pedersen conductance is always higher than the local Alfvén conductance but the difference varies by two orders of magnitude (from a factor 4 to 100). Thus, the conditions for reflection or absorption of Alfvén waves in Titans ionosphere are highly variable and depends strongly on the magnetic field strength.Fil: Rosenqvist, L.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; SueciaFil: Wahlund, J. E.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; SueciaFil: Ågren, K.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; SueciaFil: Modolo, R.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; SueciaFil: Opgenoorth, H. J.. Solar System Mission Division; Países BajosFil: Strobel, D.. University Johns Hopkins; Estados UnidosFil: Müller Wodarg, I.. Imperial College London; Reino UnidoFil: Garnier, P.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; SueciaFil: Bertucci, Cesar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; ArgentinaElsevier2009-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/20679Rosenqvist, L.; Wahlund, J. E.; Ågren, K.; Modolo, R.; Opgenoorth, H. J.; et al.; Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements; Elsevier; Planetary and Space Science; 57; 14-15; 12-2009; 1828-18330032-0633CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.pss.2009.01.007info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032063309000233info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:40:26Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/20679instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:40:26.437CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements |
title |
Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements |
spellingShingle |
Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements Rosenqvist, L. Titan Ionosphere Cassini Conductivity |
title_short |
Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements |
title_full |
Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements |
title_fullStr |
Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements |
title_full_unstemmed |
Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements |
title_sort |
Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Rosenqvist, L. Wahlund, J. E. Ågren, K. Modolo, R. Opgenoorth, H. J. Strobel, D. Müller Wodarg, I. Garnier, P. Bertucci, Cesar |
author |
Rosenqvist, L. |
author_facet |
Rosenqvist, L. Wahlund, J. E. Ågren, K. Modolo, R. Opgenoorth, H. J. Strobel, D. Müller Wodarg, I. Garnier, P. Bertucci, Cesar |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Wahlund, J. E. Ågren, K. Modolo, R. Opgenoorth, H. J. Strobel, D. Müller Wodarg, I. Garnier, P. Bertucci, Cesar |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Titan Ionosphere Cassini Conductivity |
topic |
Titan Ionosphere Cassini Conductivity |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
(approximately the location of the exobase) to approximately 1000 km where electrical currents perpendicular to the magnetic field may become important. In this region the ionosphere is highly conductive with peak Pedersen conductivities of 0.002–0.05 S/m and peak Hall conductivities of 0.01–0.3 S/m depending on Solar illumination and magnetospheric conditions. Ionospheric conductivities are found to be typically higher on the sunlit side of Titan. However, Hall and Pedersen conductivities depend strongly on the magnetic field magnitude which is highly variable, both in altitude and with respect to the draping configuration of Saturn's magnetic field around Titan. Furthermore, a consistent double peak nature is found in the altitude profile of the Pedersen conductivity. A high altitude peak is found to be located between 1300 and 1400 km. A second and typically more conductive region is observed below 1000 km, where the magnetic field strength drops sharply while the electron density still remains high. This nature of the Pedersen conductivity profile may give rise to complicated ionospheric–atmospheric dynamics and may be expected also at other unmagnetized objects with a substantial atmosphere, such as e.g. Mars and Venus. Estimates of the total Pedersen conductance are found to range between 1300 and 22,000 S. The Pedersen conductance is always higher than the local Alfvén conductance but the difference varies by two orders of magnitude (from a factor 4 to 100). Thus, the conditions for reflection or absorption of Alfvén waves in Titans ionosphere are highly variable and depends strongly on the magnetic field strength. Fil: Rosenqvist, L.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; Suecia Fil: Wahlund, J. E.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; Suecia Fil: Ågren, K.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; Suecia Fil: Modolo, R.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; Suecia Fil: Opgenoorth, H. J.. Solar System Mission Division; Países Bajos Fil: Strobel, D.. University Johns Hopkins; Estados Unidos Fil: Müller Wodarg, I.. Imperial College London; Reino Unido Fil: Garnier, P.. Swedish Institute of Space Physics; Suecia Fil: Bertucci, Cesar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina |
description |
(approximately the location of the exobase) to approximately 1000 km where electrical currents perpendicular to the magnetic field may become important. In this region the ionosphere is highly conductive with peak Pedersen conductivities of 0.002–0.05 S/m and peak Hall conductivities of 0.01–0.3 S/m depending on Solar illumination and magnetospheric conditions. Ionospheric conductivities are found to be typically higher on the sunlit side of Titan. However, Hall and Pedersen conductivities depend strongly on the magnetic field magnitude which is highly variable, both in altitude and with respect to the draping configuration of Saturn's magnetic field around Titan. Furthermore, a consistent double peak nature is found in the altitude profile of the Pedersen conductivity. A high altitude peak is found to be located between 1300 and 1400 km. A second and typically more conductive region is observed below 1000 km, where the magnetic field strength drops sharply while the electron density still remains high. This nature of the Pedersen conductivity profile may give rise to complicated ionospheric–atmospheric dynamics and may be expected also at other unmagnetized objects with a substantial atmosphere, such as e.g. Mars and Venus. Estimates of the total Pedersen conductance are found to range between 1300 and 22,000 S. The Pedersen conductance is always higher than the local Alfvén conductance but the difference varies by two orders of magnitude (from a factor 4 to 100). Thus, the conditions for reflection or absorption of Alfvén waves in Titans ionosphere are highly variable and depends strongly on the magnetic field strength. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2009-12 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/20679 Rosenqvist, L.; Wahlund, J. E.; Ågren, K.; Modolo, R.; Opgenoorth, H. J.; et al.; Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements; Elsevier; Planetary and Space Science; 57; 14-15; 12-2009; 1828-1833 0032-0633 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/20679 |
identifier_str_mv |
Rosenqvist, L.; Wahlund, J. E.; Ågren, K.; Modolo, R.; Opgenoorth, H. J.; et al.; Titan ionospheric conductivities from Cassini measurements; Elsevier; Planetary and Space Science; 57; 14-15; 12-2009; 1828-1833 0032-0633 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.pss.2009.01.007 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032063309000233 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.069144 |