Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations

Autores
Gutiérrez, Claudia P.; Anderson, Joseph P.; Hamuy, Mario; González Gaitan, Santiago; Galbany, Lluis; Dessart, Luc; Stritzinger, Maximilian D.; Phillips, Mark M.; Morrell, Nidia; Folatelli, Gaston
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We present an analysis of observed trends and correlations between a large range of spectral and photometric parameters of more than 100 type II supernovae (SNe II), during the photospheric phase. We define a common epoch for all SNe of 50 days post-explosion, where the majority of the sample is likely to be under similar physical conditions. Several correlation matrices are produced to search for interesting trends between more than 30 distinct light-curve and spectral properties that characterize the diversity of SNe II. Overall, SNe with higher expansion velocities are brighter, have more rapidly declining light curves, shorter plateau durations, and higher 56Ni masses. Using a larger sample than previous studies, we argue that "Pd" - the plateau duration from the transition of the initial to "plateau" decline rates to the end of the "plateau" - is a better indicator of the hydrogen envelope mass than the traditionally used optically thick phase duration (OPTd: explosion epoch to end of plateau). This argument is supported by the fact that Pd also correlates with s 3, the light-curve decline rate at late times: lower Pd values correlate with larger s 3 decline rates. Large s 3 decline rates are likely related to lower envelope masses, which enables gamma-ray escape. We also find a significant anticorrelation between Pd and s 2 (the plateau decline rate), confirming the long standing hypothesis that faster declining SNe II (SNe IIL) are the result of explosions with lower hydrogen envelope masses and therefore have shorter Pd values.
Fil: Gutiérrez, Claudia P.. Universidad de Chile; Chile. University of Southampton; Reino Unido. European Southern Observatory Santiago; Chile. Millennium Institute Of Astrophysics; Chile
Fil: Anderson, Joseph P.. European Southern Observatory Santiago; Chile
Fil: Hamuy, Mario. Millennium Institute Of Astrophysics; Chile. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: González Gaitan, Santiago. Universidad de Chile; Chile. Universidade de Lisboa; Portugal. Millennium Institute Of Astrophysics; Chile
Fil: Galbany, Lluis. University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown; Estados Unidos. University of Pittsburgh; Estados Unidos
Fil: Dessart, Luc. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Stritzinger, Maximilian D.. University Aarhus; Dinamarca
Fil: Phillips, Mark M.. Las Campanas Observatory; Chile
Fil: Morrell, Nidia. Las Campanas Observatory; Chile
Fil: Folatelli, Gaston. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina
Materia
Supernovae
Surveys
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/41156

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spelling Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlationsGutiérrez, Claudia P.Anderson, Joseph P.Hamuy, MarioGonzález Gaitan, SantiagoGalbany, LluisDessart, LucStritzinger, Maximilian D.Phillips, Mark M.Morrell, NidiaFolatelli, GastonSupernovaeSurveyshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We present an analysis of observed trends and correlations between a large range of spectral and photometric parameters of more than 100 type II supernovae (SNe II), during the photospheric phase. We define a common epoch for all SNe of 50 days post-explosion, where the majority of the sample is likely to be under similar physical conditions. Several correlation matrices are produced to search for interesting trends between more than 30 distinct light-curve and spectral properties that characterize the diversity of SNe II. Overall, SNe with higher expansion velocities are brighter, have more rapidly declining light curves, shorter plateau durations, and higher 56Ni masses. Using a larger sample than previous studies, we argue that "Pd" - the plateau duration from the transition of the initial to "plateau" decline rates to the end of the "plateau" - is a better indicator of the hydrogen envelope mass than the traditionally used optically thick phase duration (OPTd: explosion epoch to end of plateau). This argument is supported by the fact that Pd also correlates with s 3, the light-curve decline rate at late times: lower Pd values correlate with larger s 3 decline rates. Large s 3 decline rates are likely related to lower envelope masses, which enables gamma-ray escape. We also find a significant anticorrelation between Pd and s 2 (the plateau decline rate), confirming the long standing hypothesis that faster declining SNe II (SNe IIL) are the result of explosions with lower hydrogen envelope masses and therefore have shorter Pd values.Fil: Gutiérrez, Claudia P.. Universidad de Chile; Chile. University of Southampton; Reino Unido. European Southern Observatory Santiago; Chile. Millennium Institute Of Astrophysics; ChileFil: Anderson, Joseph P.. European Southern Observatory Santiago; ChileFil: Hamuy, Mario. Millennium Institute Of Astrophysics; Chile. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: González Gaitan, Santiago. Universidad de Chile; Chile. Universidade de Lisboa; Portugal. Millennium Institute Of Astrophysics; ChileFil: Galbany, Lluis. University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown; Estados Unidos. University of Pittsburgh; Estados UnidosFil: Dessart, Luc. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Stritzinger, Maximilian D.. University Aarhus; DinamarcaFil: Phillips, Mark M.. Las Campanas Observatory; ChileFil: Morrell, Nidia. Las Campanas Observatory; ChileFil: Folatelli, Gaston. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; ArgentinaIOP Publishing2017-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/41156Gutiérrez, Claudia P.; Anderson, Joseph P.; Hamuy, Mario; González Gaitan, Santiago; Galbany, Lluis; et al.; Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal; 850; 1; 11-20170004-637XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3847/1538-4357/aa8f42info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aa8f42/metainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:17:46Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/41156instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:17:47.251CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations
title Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations
spellingShingle Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations
Gutiérrez, Claudia P.
Supernovae
Surveys
title_short Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations
title_full Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations
title_fullStr Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations
title_full_unstemmed Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations
title_sort Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gutiérrez, Claudia P.
Anderson, Joseph P.
Hamuy, Mario
González Gaitan, Santiago
Galbany, Lluis
Dessart, Luc
Stritzinger, Maximilian D.
Phillips, Mark M.
Morrell, Nidia
Folatelli, Gaston
author Gutiérrez, Claudia P.
author_facet Gutiérrez, Claudia P.
Anderson, Joseph P.
Hamuy, Mario
González Gaitan, Santiago
Galbany, Lluis
Dessart, Luc
Stritzinger, Maximilian D.
Phillips, Mark M.
Morrell, Nidia
Folatelli, Gaston
author_role author
author2 Anderson, Joseph P.
Hamuy, Mario
González Gaitan, Santiago
Galbany, Lluis
Dessart, Luc
Stritzinger, Maximilian D.
Phillips, Mark M.
Morrell, Nidia
Folatelli, Gaston
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Supernovae
Surveys
topic Supernovae
Surveys
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We present an analysis of observed trends and correlations between a large range of spectral and photometric parameters of more than 100 type II supernovae (SNe II), during the photospheric phase. We define a common epoch for all SNe of 50 days post-explosion, where the majority of the sample is likely to be under similar physical conditions. Several correlation matrices are produced to search for interesting trends between more than 30 distinct light-curve and spectral properties that characterize the diversity of SNe II. Overall, SNe with higher expansion velocities are brighter, have more rapidly declining light curves, shorter plateau durations, and higher 56Ni masses. Using a larger sample than previous studies, we argue that "Pd" - the plateau duration from the transition of the initial to "plateau" decline rates to the end of the "plateau" - is a better indicator of the hydrogen envelope mass than the traditionally used optically thick phase duration (OPTd: explosion epoch to end of plateau). This argument is supported by the fact that Pd also correlates with s 3, the light-curve decline rate at late times: lower Pd values correlate with larger s 3 decline rates. Large s 3 decline rates are likely related to lower envelope masses, which enables gamma-ray escape. We also find a significant anticorrelation between Pd and s 2 (the plateau decline rate), confirming the long standing hypothesis that faster declining SNe II (SNe IIL) are the result of explosions with lower hydrogen envelope masses and therefore have shorter Pd values.
Fil: Gutiérrez, Claudia P.. Universidad de Chile; Chile. University of Southampton; Reino Unido. European Southern Observatory Santiago; Chile. Millennium Institute Of Astrophysics; Chile
Fil: Anderson, Joseph P.. European Southern Observatory Santiago; Chile
Fil: Hamuy, Mario. Millennium Institute Of Astrophysics; Chile. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: González Gaitan, Santiago. Universidad de Chile; Chile. Universidade de Lisboa; Portugal. Millennium Institute Of Astrophysics; Chile
Fil: Galbany, Lluis. University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown; Estados Unidos. University of Pittsburgh; Estados Unidos
Fil: Dessart, Luc. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Stritzinger, Maximilian D.. University Aarhus; Dinamarca
Fil: Phillips, Mark M.. Las Campanas Observatory; Chile
Fil: Morrell, Nidia. Las Campanas Observatory; Chile
Fil: Folatelli, Gaston. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina
description We present an analysis of observed trends and correlations between a large range of spectral and photometric parameters of more than 100 type II supernovae (SNe II), during the photospheric phase. We define a common epoch for all SNe of 50 days post-explosion, where the majority of the sample is likely to be under similar physical conditions. Several correlation matrices are produced to search for interesting trends between more than 30 distinct light-curve and spectral properties that characterize the diversity of SNe II. Overall, SNe with higher expansion velocities are brighter, have more rapidly declining light curves, shorter plateau durations, and higher 56Ni masses. Using a larger sample than previous studies, we argue that "Pd" - the plateau duration from the transition of the initial to "plateau" decline rates to the end of the "plateau" - is a better indicator of the hydrogen envelope mass than the traditionally used optically thick phase duration (OPTd: explosion epoch to end of plateau). This argument is supported by the fact that Pd also correlates with s 3, the light-curve decline rate at late times: lower Pd values correlate with larger s 3 decline rates. Large s 3 decline rates are likely related to lower envelope masses, which enables gamma-ray escape. We also find a significant anticorrelation between Pd and s 2 (the plateau decline rate), confirming the long standing hypothesis that faster declining SNe II (SNe IIL) are the result of explosions with lower hydrogen envelope masses and therefore have shorter Pd values.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/41156
Gutiérrez, Claudia P.; Anderson, Joseph P.; Hamuy, Mario; González Gaitan, Santiago; Galbany, Lluis; et al.; Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal; 850; 1; 11-2017
0004-637X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/41156
identifier_str_mv Gutiérrez, Claudia P.; Anderson, Joseph P.; Hamuy, Mario; González Gaitan, Santiago; Galbany, Lluis; et al.; Type II supernova spectral diversity, II: spectroscopic and photometric correlations; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal; 850; 1; 11-2017
0004-637X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3847/1538-4357/aa8f42
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aa8f42/meta
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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