Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy

Autores
Fernández, Raquel; Blanco, Miren; Galante, Maria Jose; Oyanguren, Patricia Angelica; Mondragon, Iñaki
Año de publicación
2009
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
New photosensitive materials containing photochromic azobenzene moieties were synthesized. For this purpose, an epoxy resin based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) was reacted with an azobenzene chromophore (disperse orange 3, AZ) to satisfactorily synthesize an azo‐modified prepolymer, which was then used to generate series of epoxy‐based polymers containing azo groups. Three different amines were used as hardeners, with the aim of obtaining materials with different chemical structures. Understanding the epoxy resin polymerization kinetics is essential for intelligent processing of materials. Near‐IR (NIR) spectral analysis was used to follow the polymerization kinetics. The quality of the NIR spectra enables concentrations of individual chemical species to be measured in real time. Conversion of epoxy and primary amine groups, as well as the concentration of different groups, as a function of reaction time was therefore calculated by this spectroscopic technique. Samples containing azo units were compared to the pure DGEBA/amine systems. Results showed that the azo‐prepolymer incorporation has an accelerating effect on polymerization rate.
Fil: Fernández, Raquel. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Fil: Blanco, Miren. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Fil: Galante, Maria Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Oyanguren, Patricia Angelica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Mondragon, Iñaki. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Materia
Azobenzene Chromophore
Epoxy
Kinetics
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/66220

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spelling Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopyFernández, RaquelBlanco, MirenGalante, Maria JoseOyanguren, Patricia AngelicaMondragon, IñakiAzobenzene ChromophoreEpoxyKineticsNear-Infrared Spectroscopyhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2New photosensitive materials containing photochromic azobenzene moieties were synthesized. For this purpose, an epoxy resin based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) was reacted with an azobenzene chromophore (disperse orange 3, AZ) to satisfactorily synthesize an azo‐modified prepolymer, which was then used to generate series of epoxy‐based polymers containing azo groups. Three different amines were used as hardeners, with the aim of obtaining materials with different chemical structures. Understanding the epoxy resin polymerization kinetics is essential for intelligent processing of materials. Near‐IR (NIR) spectral analysis was used to follow the polymerization kinetics. The quality of the NIR spectra enables concentrations of individual chemical species to be measured in real time. Conversion of epoxy and primary amine groups, as well as the concentration of different groups, as a function of reaction time was therefore calculated by this spectroscopic technique. Samples containing azo units were compared to the pure DGEBA/amine systems. Results showed that the azo‐prepolymer incorporation has an accelerating effect on polymerization rate.Fil: Fernández, Raquel. Universidad del País Vasco; EspañaFil: Blanco, Miren. Universidad del País Vasco; EspañaFil: Galante, Maria Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Oyanguren, Patricia Angelica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Mondragon, Iñaki. Universidad del País Vasco; EspañaJohn Wiley & Sons Inc2009-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/66220Fernández, Raquel; Blanco, Miren; Galante, Maria Jose; Oyanguren, Patricia Angelica; Mondragon, Iñaki; Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy; John Wiley & Sons Inc; Journal of Applied Polymer Science; 112; 5; 6-2009; 2999-30060021-8995CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/app.29905info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/app.29905info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:33:43Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/66220instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:33:43.377CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy
title Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy
spellingShingle Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy
Fernández, Raquel
Azobenzene Chromophore
Epoxy
Kinetics
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
title_short Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy
title_full Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy
title_fullStr Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy
title_sort Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernández, Raquel
Blanco, Miren
Galante, Maria Jose
Oyanguren, Patricia Angelica
Mondragon, Iñaki
author Fernández, Raquel
author_facet Fernández, Raquel
Blanco, Miren
Galante, Maria Jose
Oyanguren, Patricia Angelica
Mondragon, Iñaki
author_role author
author2 Blanco, Miren
Galante, Maria Jose
Oyanguren, Patricia Angelica
Mondragon, Iñaki
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Azobenzene Chromophore
Epoxy
Kinetics
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
topic Azobenzene Chromophore
Epoxy
Kinetics
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv New photosensitive materials containing photochromic azobenzene moieties were synthesized. For this purpose, an epoxy resin based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) was reacted with an azobenzene chromophore (disperse orange 3, AZ) to satisfactorily synthesize an azo‐modified prepolymer, which was then used to generate series of epoxy‐based polymers containing azo groups. Three different amines were used as hardeners, with the aim of obtaining materials with different chemical structures. Understanding the epoxy resin polymerization kinetics is essential for intelligent processing of materials. Near‐IR (NIR) spectral analysis was used to follow the polymerization kinetics. The quality of the NIR spectra enables concentrations of individual chemical species to be measured in real time. Conversion of epoxy and primary amine groups, as well as the concentration of different groups, as a function of reaction time was therefore calculated by this spectroscopic technique. Samples containing azo units were compared to the pure DGEBA/amine systems. Results showed that the azo‐prepolymer incorporation has an accelerating effect on polymerization rate.
Fil: Fernández, Raquel. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Fil: Blanco, Miren. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Fil: Galante, Maria Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Oyanguren, Patricia Angelica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Mondragon, Iñaki. Universidad del País Vasco; España
description New photosensitive materials containing photochromic azobenzene moieties were synthesized. For this purpose, an epoxy resin based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) was reacted with an azobenzene chromophore (disperse orange 3, AZ) to satisfactorily synthesize an azo‐modified prepolymer, which was then used to generate series of epoxy‐based polymers containing azo groups. Three different amines were used as hardeners, with the aim of obtaining materials with different chemical structures. Understanding the epoxy resin polymerization kinetics is essential for intelligent processing of materials. Near‐IR (NIR) spectral analysis was used to follow the polymerization kinetics. The quality of the NIR spectra enables concentrations of individual chemical species to be measured in real time. Conversion of epoxy and primary amine groups, as well as the concentration of different groups, as a function of reaction time was therefore calculated by this spectroscopic technique. Samples containing azo units were compared to the pure DGEBA/amine systems. Results showed that the azo‐prepolymer incorporation has an accelerating effect on polymerization rate.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/66220
Fernández, Raquel; Blanco, Miren; Galante, Maria Jose; Oyanguren, Patricia Angelica; Mondragon, Iñaki; Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy; John Wiley & Sons Inc; Journal of Applied Polymer Science; 112; 5; 6-2009; 2999-3006
0021-8995
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/66220
identifier_str_mv Fernández, Raquel; Blanco, Miren; Galante, Maria Jose; Oyanguren, Patricia Angelica; Mondragon, Iñaki; Polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with azobenzene groups monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy; John Wiley & Sons Inc; Journal of Applied Polymer Science; 112; 5; 6-2009; 2999-3006
0021-8995
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/app.29905
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/app.29905
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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