Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).

Autores
Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel; Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario
Año de publicación
2006
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Mitotic chromosome numbers and karyotypes of 13 South American species (12 native and one naturalized) from four sections of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum were studied. Chromosome numbers of S. acerifolium, S. aenictum, S. conditum, S. consimile, S. incarceratum, and S. platense are reported for the first time. The number 2n = 24 was found in most species, while
2n = 22 was found in S. mammosum and S. platense. The latter is the second Solanum with this unusual number. Satellites are always present and were visible in more than 50% of the cells studied. Karyotypes are symmetrical: m and sm chromosomes are common, whereas st chromosomes are rare. The karyotypes of S. aenictum, S. mammosum, and S. paniculatum are comparatively asymmetrical. Species can be distinguished by a combination of chromosome number, karyotype formulae, karyotype length, the position of satellites in a particular chromosome pair, and asymmetry indices. The phenogram obtained does not reflect
the sectional arrangements or the systematic affinities of the species studied. In sect. Acanthophora, increased asymmetry is associated with derived characters (strong andromonoecy, winged seeds, mammiform fruits). Diversification in the subgenus is suggested to be related to visible chromosome rearrangements and cumulative, cryptic structural changes may have also played a relevant evolutionary role.
Fil: Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/29335

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spelling Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).Chiarini, Franco EzequielBernardello, Gabriel Luis Mariohttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Mitotic chromosome numbers and karyotypes of 13 South American species (12 native and one naturalized) from four sections of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum were studied. Chromosome numbers of S. acerifolium, S. aenictum, S. conditum, S. consimile, S. incarceratum, and S. platense are reported for the first time. The number 2n = 24 was found in most species, while<br />2n = 22 was found in S. mammosum and S. platense. The latter is the second Solanum with this unusual number. Satellites are always present and were visible in more than 50% of the cells studied. Karyotypes are symmetrical: m and sm chromosomes are common, whereas st chromosomes are rare. The karyotypes of S. aenictum, S. mammosum, and S. paniculatum are comparatively asymmetrical. Species can be distinguished by a combination of chromosome number, karyotype formulae, karyotype length, the position of satellites in a particular chromosome pair, and asymmetry indices. The phenogram obtained does not reflect<br />the sectional arrangements or the systematic affinities of the species studied. In sect. Acanthophora, increased asymmetry is associated with derived characters (strong andromonoecy, winged seeds, mammiform fruits). Diversification in the subgenus is suggested to be related to visible chromosome rearrangements and cumulative, cryptic structural changes may have also played a relevant evolutionary role.Fil: Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2006-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/29335Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel; Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario; Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Plant Biology; 8; 4; 7-2006; 486-4931435-86031438-8677CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1055/s-2006-923859info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1055/s-2006-923859/abstractinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:53:07Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/29335instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:53:07.308CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).
title Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).
spellingShingle Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).
Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel
title_short Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).
title_full Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).
title_fullStr Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).
title_full_unstemmed Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).
title_sort Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel
Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario
author Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel
author_facet Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel
Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario
author_role author
author2 Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario
author2_role author
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Mitotic chromosome numbers and karyotypes of 13 South American species (12 native and one naturalized) from four sections of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum were studied. Chromosome numbers of S. acerifolium, S. aenictum, S. conditum, S. consimile, S. incarceratum, and S. platense are reported for the first time. The number 2n = 24 was found in most species, while<br />2n = 22 was found in S. mammosum and S. platense. The latter is the second Solanum with this unusual number. Satellites are always present and were visible in more than 50% of the cells studied. Karyotypes are symmetrical: m and sm chromosomes are common, whereas st chromosomes are rare. The karyotypes of S. aenictum, S. mammosum, and S. paniculatum are comparatively asymmetrical. Species can be distinguished by a combination of chromosome number, karyotype formulae, karyotype length, the position of satellites in a particular chromosome pair, and asymmetry indices. The phenogram obtained does not reflect<br />the sectional arrangements or the systematic affinities of the species studied. In sect. Acanthophora, increased asymmetry is associated with derived characters (strong andromonoecy, winged seeds, mammiform fruits). Diversification in the subgenus is suggested to be related to visible chromosome rearrangements and cumulative, cryptic structural changes may have also played a relevant evolutionary role.
Fil: Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
description Mitotic chromosome numbers and karyotypes of 13 South American species (12 native and one naturalized) from four sections of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum were studied. Chromosome numbers of S. acerifolium, S. aenictum, S. conditum, S. consimile, S. incarceratum, and S. platense are reported for the first time. The number 2n = 24 was found in most species, while<br />2n = 22 was found in S. mammosum and S. platense. The latter is the second Solanum with this unusual number. Satellites are always present and were visible in more than 50% of the cells studied. Karyotypes are symmetrical: m and sm chromosomes are common, whereas st chromosomes are rare. The karyotypes of S. aenictum, S. mammosum, and S. paniculatum are comparatively asymmetrical. Species can be distinguished by a combination of chromosome number, karyotype formulae, karyotype length, the position of satellites in a particular chromosome pair, and asymmetry indices. The phenogram obtained does not reflect<br />the sectional arrangements or the systematic affinities of the species studied. In sect. Acanthophora, increased asymmetry is associated with derived characters (strong andromonoecy, winged seeds, mammiform fruits). Diversification in the subgenus is suggested to be related to visible chromosome rearrangements and cumulative, cryptic structural changes may have also played a relevant evolutionary role.
publishDate 2006
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2006-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/29335
Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel; Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario; Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Plant Biology; 8; 4; 7-2006; 486-493
1435-8603
1438-8677
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/29335
identifier_str_mv Chiarini, Franco Ezequiel; Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario; Karyotype studies in South American species of Solanum subgen. Leptostemonum (Solanaceae).; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Plant Biology; 8; 4; 7-2006; 486-493
1435-8603
1438-8677
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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