Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805)
- Autores
- de Rosa, Horacio Manuel; Ciarlo, Nicolás Carlos; Lucchetta, Maria Clarisbel; Marino, Pablo
- Año de publicación
- 2015
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- In this paper, the characterization results of an array of copper spikes, recovered from the Camposoto site (San Fernando,Andalusia, Spain), are presented. The research of the site, developed by the Underwater Archaeology Centre (CAS) of theAndalusian Historical Heritage Institute (IAPH), allowed identifying the underwater remains as the French Navy ship Fougueux(1785-1805). This was a 74-gun ship, one of the vessels of the combined Franco-Spanish fleet, which on October 21st, 1805,fought against a British fleet in the Battle of Trafalgar. By means of Optical Microscopy (OM) and Scanning ElectronMicroscopy (SEM), information about the thermo-mechanical processes which affected the objects was obtained. In addition, thechemical composition of the materials was determined by Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry (EDXRS). This data isconsidered a good indicative of the last steps of the manufacturing process and the quality of the alloys used. Aiming to performa comparative study, some samples from the site Bajo Chapitel (located in the Cadiz Bay), were analyzed. The artifacts of thissite are most likely associated with the Bucentaure (1804-1805), another French ship that fought in the mentioned battle.
Fil: de Rosa, Horacio Manuel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long"; Argentina
Fil: Ciarlo, Nicolás Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Secretaría de Cultura de la Nación. Dirección Nacional de Cultura y Museos. Instituto Nacional de Antropología y Pensamiento Latinoamericano; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Argentina
Fil: Lucchetta, Maria Clarisbel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long"; Argentina
Fil: Marino, Pablo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Argentina - Materia
-
XIXTH-CENTURY FRENCH SHIPS
FASTENINGS
NAVAL ARCHITECTURE
METALLOGRAPHY
SEM-EDXRS - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/112446
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Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805)de Rosa, Horacio ManuelCiarlo, Nicolás CarlosLucchetta, Maria ClarisbelMarino, PabloXIXTH-CENTURY FRENCH SHIPSFASTENINGSNAVAL ARCHITECTUREMETALLOGRAPHYSEM-EDXRShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6In this paper, the characterization results of an array of copper spikes, recovered from the Camposoto site (San Fernando,Andalusia, Spain), are presented. The research of the site, developed by the Underwater Archaeology Centre (CAS) of theAndalusian Historical Heritage Institute (IAPH), allowed identifying the underwater remains as the French Navy ship Fougueux(1785-1805). This was a 74-gun ship, one of the vessels of the combined Franco-Spanish fleet, which on October 21st, 1805,fought against a British fleet in the Battle of Trafalgar. By means of Optical Microscopy (OM) and Scanning ElectronMicroscopy (SEM), information about the thermo-mechanical processes which affected the objects was obtained. In addition, thechemical composition of the materials was determined by Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry (EDXRS). This data isconsidered a good indicative of the last steps of the manufacturing process and the quality of the alloys used. Aiming to performa comparative study, some samples from the site Bajo Chapitel (located in the Cadiz Bay), were analyzed. The artifacts of thissite are most likely associated with the Bucentaure (1804-1805), another French ship that fought in the mentioned battle.Fil: de Rosa, Horacio Manuel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long"; ArgentinaFil: Ciarlo, Nicolás Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Secretaría de Cultura de la Nación. Dirección Nacional de Cultura y Museos. Instituto Nacional de Antropología y Pensamiento Latinoamericano; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; ArgentinaFil: Lucchetta, Maria Clarisbel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long"; ArgentinaFil: Marino, Pablo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; ArgentinaElsevier2015-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/112446de Rosa, Horacio Manuel; Ciarlo, Nicolás Carlos; Lucchetta, Maria Clarisbel; Marino, Pablo; Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805); Elsevier; Procedia Materials Science; 8; 6-2015; 722-7312211-8128CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211812815001303info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.mspro.2015.04.129info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:31:06Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/112446instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:31:06.943CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805) |
title |
Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805) |
spellingShingle |
Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805) de Rosa, Horacio Manuel XIXTH-CENTURY FRENCH SHIPS FASTENINGS NAVAL ARCHITECTURE METALLOGRAPHY SEM-EDXRS |
title_short |
Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805) |
title_full |
Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805) |
title_fullStr |
Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805) |
title_sort |
Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805) |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
de Rosa, Horacio Manuel Ciarlo, Nicolás Carlos Lucchetta, Maria Clarisbel Marino, Pablo |
author |
de Rosa, Horacio Manuel |
author_facet |
de Rosa, Horacio Manuel Ciarlo, Nicolás Carlos Lucchetta, Maria Clarisbel Marino, Pablo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ciarlo, Nicolás Carlos Lucchetta, Maria Clarisbel Marino, Pablo |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
XIXTH-CENTURY FRENCH SHIPS FASTENINGS NAVAL ARCHITECTURE METALLOGRAPHY SEM-EDXRS |
topic |
XIXTH-CENTURY FRENCH SHIPS FASTENINGS NAVAL ARCHITECTURE METALLOGRAPHY SEM-EDXRS |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
In this paper, the characterization results of an array of copper spikes, recovered from the Camposoto site (San Fernando,Andalusia, Spain), are presented. The research of the site, developed by the Underwater Archaeology Centre (CAS) of theAndalusian Historical Heritage Institute (IAPH), allowed identifying the underwater remains as the French Navy ship Fougueux(1785-1805). This was a 74-gun ship, one of the vessels of the combined Franco-Spanish fleet, which on October 21st, 1805,fought against a British fleet in the Battle of Trafalgar. By means of Optical Microscopy (OM) and Scanning ElectronMicroscopy (SEM), information about the thermo-mechanical processes which affected the objects was obtained. In addition, thechemical composition of the materials was determined by Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry (EDXRS). This data isconsidered a good indicative of the last steps of the manufacturing process and the quality of the alloys used. Aiming to performa comparative study, some samples from the site Bajo Chapitel (located in the Cadiz Bay), were analyzed. The artifacts of thissite are most likely associated with the Bucentaure (1804-1805), another French ship that fought in the mentioned battle. Fil: de Rosa, Horacio Manuel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long"; Argentina Fil: Ciarlo, Nicolás Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Secretaría de Cultura de la Nación. Dirección Nacional de Cultura y Museos. Instituto Nacional de Antropología y Pensamiento Latinoamericano; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Argentina Fil: Lucchetta, Maria Clarisbel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long"; Argentina Fil: Marino, Pablo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Argentina |
description |
In this paper, the characterization results of an array of copper spikes, recovered from the Camposoto site (San Fernando,Andalusia, Spain), are presented. The research of the site, developed by the Underwater Archaeology Centre (CAS) of theAndalusian Historical Heritage Institute (IAPH), allowed identifying the underwater remains as the French Navy ship Fougueux(1785-1805). This was a 74-gun ship, one of the vessels of the combined Franco-Spanish fleet, which on October 21st, 1805,fought against a British fleet in the Battle of Trafalgar. By means of Optical Microscopy (OM) and Scanning ElectronMicroscopy (SEM), information about the thermo-mechanical processes which affected the objects was obtained. In addition, thechemical composition of the materials was determined by Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry (EDXRS). This data isconsidered a good indicative of the last steps of the manufacturing process and the quality of the alloys used. Aiming to performa comparative study, some samples from the site Bajo Chapitel (located in the Cadiz Bay), were analyzed. The artifacts of thissite are most likely associated with the Bucentaure (1804-1805), another French ship that fought in the mentioned battle. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-06 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/112446 de Rosa, Horacio Manuel; Ciarlo, Nicolás Carlos; Lucchetta, Maria Clarisbel; Marino, Pablo; Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805); Elsevier; Procedia Materials Science; 8; 6-2015; 722-731 2211-8128 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/112446 |
identifier_str_mv |
de Rosa, Horacio Manuel; Ciarlo, Nicolás Carlos; Lucchetta, Maria Clarisbel; Marino, Pablo; Coppers from the Battle of Trafalgar: metallurgical analysis of structural fastenings from the French ships Fougueux (1785-1805) and Bucentaure (1804-1805); Elsevier; Procedia Materials Science; 8; 6-2015; 722-731 2211-8128 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211812815001303 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.mspro.2015.04.129 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.069144 |