Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production

Autores
De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar; Savian, Jean Víctor; Della Chiesa, Tomás; De Souza Filho, William; Terra, Jose Alfredo; Pinto, Priscila; Posselt Martins, Amanda; Villarino, Sebastián Horacio; Da Trindade, Julio Kuhn; De Albuquerque Nunes, Pedro Arthur; Piñeiro, Gervasio
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The Rio de la Plata region comprises central Argentina, Uruguay, and southern Brazil. Modern agriculture developed around 1900 with recent decades being characterized by the advance of cropping areas over native grasslands. Highly specialized agriculture has decoupled crop and livestock production but has succeeded in intensifying yields. However, significant losses of ecosystem services have been reported. Thus, questions have been raised on the sustainability of this pathway. A glance at world regions that have experienced similar trends suggests that an urgent course correction is needed. A major concern has been the lack of diversity in regions with highly specialized agriculture, promoting renewed interest in integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS), not only because ICLS are more diverse than specialized systems, but also because they are rare examples of reconciliation between agroecosystem intensification and environmental quality. Consequently, this paper discusses alternatives to redesign multifunctional landscapes based on ICLS. Recent data provide evidence that recoupling crop and animal production increases the resilience of nutrient cycling functions and economic indicators to external stressors, enabling these systems to face climate-market uncertainty and reconcile food production with the provision of diverse ecosystem services. Finally, these concepts are exemplified in case studies where this perspective has been successfully applied.
Fil: De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Savian, Jean Víctor. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria ? Inia Uruguay; Uruguay
Fil: Della Chiesa, Tomás. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: De Souza Filho, William. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Terra, Jose Alfredo. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria. Inia; Uruguay
Fil: Pinto, Priscila. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Posselt Martins, Amanda. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Villarino, Sebastián Horacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina
Fil: Da Trindade, Julio Kuhn. Livestock and Rural Development of Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: De Albuquerque Nunes, Pedro Arthur. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Piñeiro, Gervasio. Universidad de la Republica; Uruguay
Materia
GRAZING
INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS
MIXED CROPS-LIVESTOCK
PAMPA
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/163738

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spelling Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock productionDe Faccio Carvalho, Paulo CesarSavian, Jean VíctorDella Chiesa, TomásDe Souza Filho, WilliamTerra, Jose AlfredoPinto, PriscilaPosselt Martins, AmandaVillarino, Sebastián HoracioDa Trindade, Julio KuhnDe Albuquerque Nunes, Pedro ArthurPiñeiro, GervasioGRAZINGINTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMSMIXED CROPS-LIVESTOCKPAMPAhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4The Rio de la Plata region comprises central Argentina, Uruguay, and southern Brazil. Modern agriculture developed around 1900 with recent decades being characterized by the advance of cropping areas over native grasslands. Highly specialized agriculture has decoupled crop and livestock production but has succeeded in intensifying yields. However, significant losses of ecosystem services have been reported. Thus, questions have been raised on the sustainability of this pathway. A glance at world regions that have experienced similar trends suggests that an urgent course correction is needed. A major concern has been the lack of diversity in regions with highly specialized agriculture, promoting renewed interest in integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS), not only because ICLS are more diverse than specialized systems, but also because they are rare examples of reconciliation between agroecosystem intensification and environmental quality. Consequently, this paper discusses alternatives to redesign multifunctional landscapes based on ICLS. Recent data provide evidence that recoupling crop and animal production increases the resilience of nutrient cycling functions and economic indicators to external stressors, enabling these systems to face climate-market uncertainty and reconcile food production with the provision of diverse ecosystem services. Finally, these concepts are exemplified in case studies where this perspective has been successfully applied.Fil: De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Savian, Jean Víctor. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria ? Inia Uruguay; UruguayFil: Della Chiesa, Tomás. Universidad de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: De Souza Filho, William. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Terra, Jose Alfredo. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria. Inia; UruguayFil: Pinto, Priscila. Universidad de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Posselt Martins, Amanda. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Villarino, Sebastián Horacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; ArgentinaFil: Da Trindade, Julio Kuhn. Livestock and Rural Development of Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: De Albuquerque Nunes, Pedro Arthur. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Piñeiro, Gervasio. Universidad de la Republica; UruguayHigher Education Press Limited Company2021-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/163738De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar; Savian, Jean Víctor; Della Chiesa, Tomás; De Souza Filho, William; Terra, Jose Alfredo; et al.; Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production; Higher Education Press Limited Company; Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering; 8; 1; 1-2021; 97-1102095-7505CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journal.hep.com.cn/fase/EN/10.15302/J-FASE-2020380info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.15302/J-FASE-2020380info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:42:59Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/163738instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:43:00.208CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production
title Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production
spellingShingle Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production
De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar
GRAZING
INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS
MIXED CROPS-LIVESTOCK
PAMPA
title_short Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production
title_full Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production
title_fullStr Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production
title_full_unstemmed Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production
title_sort Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar
Savian, Jean Víctor
Della Chiesa, Tomás
De Souza Filho, William
Terra, Jose Alfredo
Pinto, Priscila
Posselt Martins, Amanda
Villarino, Sebastián Horacio
Da Trindade, Julio Kuhn
De Albuquerque Nunes, Pedro Arthur
Piñeiro, Gervasio
author De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar
author_facet De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar
Savian, Jean Víctor
Della Chiesa, Tomás
De Souza Filho, William
Terra, Jose Alfredo
Pinto, Priscila
Posselt Martins, Amanda
Villarino, Sebastián Horacio
Da Trindade, Julio Kuhn
De Albuquerque Nunes, Pedro Arthur
Piñeiro, Gervasio
author_role author
author2 Savian, Jean Víctor
Della Chiesa, Tomás
De Souza Filho, William
Terra, Jose Alfredo
Pinto, Priscila
Posselt Martins, Amanda
Villarino, Sebastián Horacio
Da Trindade, Julio Kuhn
De Albuquerque Nunes, Pedro Arthur
Piñeiro, Gervasio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv GRAZING
INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS
MIXED CROPS-LIVESTOCK
PAMPA
topic GRAZING
INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS
MIXED CROPS-LIVESTOCK
PAMPA
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The Rio de la Plata region comprises central Argentina, Uruguay, and southern Brazil. Modern agriculture developed around 1900 with recent decades being characterized by the advance of cropping areas over native grasslands. Highly specialized agriculture has decoupled crop and livestock production but has succeeded in intensifying yields. However, significant losses of ecosystem services have been reported. Thus, questions have been raised on the sustainability of this pathway. A glance at world regions that have experienced similar trends suggests that an urgent course correction is needed. A major concern has been the lack of diversity in regions with highly specialized agriculture, promoting renewed interest in integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS), not only because ICLS are more diverse than specialized systems, but also because they are rare examples of reconciliation between agroecosystem intensification and environmental quality. Consequently, this paper discusses alternatives to redesign multifunctional landscapes based on ICLS. Recent data provide evidence that recoupling crop and animal production increases the resilience of nutrient cycling functions and economic indicators to external stressors, enabling these systems to face climate-market uncertainty and reconcile food production with the provision of diverse ecosystem services. Finally, these concepts are exemplified in case studies where this perspective has been successfully applied.
Fil: De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Savian, Jean Víctor. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria ? Inia Uruguay; Uruguay
Fil: Della Chiesa, Tomás. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: De Souza Filho, William. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Terra, Jose Alfredo. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria. Inia; Uruguay
Fil: Pinto, Priscila. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Posselt Martins, Amanda. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Villarino, Sebastián Horacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina
Fil: Da Trindade, Julio Kuhn. Livestock and Rural Development of Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: De Albuquerque Nunes, Pedro Arthur. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Piñeiro, Gervasio. Universidad de la Republica; Uruguay
description The Rio de la Plata region comprises central Argentina, Uruguay, and southern Brazil. Modern agriculture developed around 1900 with recent decades being characterized by the advance of cropping areas over native grasslands. Highly specialized agriculture has decoupled crop and livestock production but has succeeded in intensifying yields. However, significant losses of ecosystem services have been reported. Thus, questions have been raised on the sustainability of this pathway. A glance at world regions that have experienced similar trends suggests that an urgent course correction is needed. A major concern has been the lack of diversity in regions with highly specialized agriculture, promoting renewed interest in integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS), not only because ICLS are more diverse than specialized systems, but also because they are rare examples of reconciliation between agroecosystem intensification and environmental quality. Consequently, this paper discusses alternatives to redesign multifunctional landscapes based on ICLS. Recent data provide evidence that recoupling crop and animal production increases the resilience of nutrient cycling functions and economic indicators to external stressors, enabling these systems to face climate-market uncertainty and reconcile food production with the provision of diverse ecosystem services. Finally, these concepts are exemplified in case studies where this perspective has been successfully applied.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/163738
De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar; Savian, Jean Víctor; Della Chiesa, Tomás; De Souza Filho, William; Terra, Jose Alfredo; et al.; Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production; Higher Education Press Limited Company; Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering; 8; 1; 1-2021; 97-110
2095-7505
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/163738
identifier_str_mv De Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar; Savian, Jean Víctor; Della Chiesa, Tomás; De Souza Filho, William; Terra, Jose Alfredo; et al.; Land-use intensification trends in the Rio de la Plata region of South America: Toward specialization or recoupling crop and livestock production; Higher Education Press Limited Company; Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering; 8; 1; 1-2021; 97-110
2095-7505
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journal.hep.com.cn/fase/EN/10.15302/J-FASE-2020380
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.15302/J-FASE-2020380
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Higher Education Press Limited Company
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Higher Education Press Limited Company
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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