Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation

Autores
Tissera, Pablo Cristian; Castro, Alicia; Printista, Alicia Marcela; Luque, Emilio
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Computer based models describing pedestrian behavior in an emergency evacuation play a vital role in the development of active strategies that minimize the evacuation time when a closed area must be evacuated. The reference model has a hybrid structure where the dynamics of fire and smoke propagation are modeled by means of Cellular Automata and for simulating people's behavior we are using Intelligent Agents. The model consists of two sub-models, called environmental and pedestrian ones. As part of the pedestrian model, this paper concentrates in a methodology that is able to model some of the frequently observed human?s behaviors in evacuation exercises. Each agent will perceive what is happening around, select the options that exist in that context and then it makes a decision that will reflect its ability to cope with an emergency evacuation, called in this work, behavior. We also developed simple exercises where the model is applied to the simulation of an evacuation due to a potential hazard, such as fire, smoke or some kind of collapse.
Fil: Tissera, Pablo Cristian. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas y Naturales. Departamento de Informática. Laboratorio Investigación y Desarrollo En Inteligencia Computacional; Argentina
Fil: Castro, Alicia. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas y Naturales. Departamento de Informática. Laboratorio Investigación y Desarrollo En Inteligencia Computacional; Argentina
Fil: Printista, Alicia Marcela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas y Naturales. Departamento de Informática. Laboratorio Investigación y Desarrollo en Inteligencia Computacional; Argentina
Fil: Luque, Emilio. Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona; España
Materia
EVACUATION SIMULATION
BEHAVIORS
CELLULAR AUTOMATA
INTELLIGENT AGENTS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/7132
Acceder
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency EvacuationTissera, Pablo CristianCastro, AliciaPrintista, Alicia MarcelaLuque, EmilioEVACUATION SIMULATIONBEHAVIORSCELLULAR AUTOMATAINTELLIGENT AGENTShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Computer based models describing pedestrian behavior in an emergency evacuation play a vital role in the development of active strategies that minimize the evacuation time when a closed area must be evacuated. The reference model has a hybrid structure where the dynamics of fire and smoke propagation are modeled by means of Cellular Automata and for simulating people's behavior we are using Intelligent Agents. The model consists of two sub-models, called environmental and pedestrian ones. As part of the pedestrian model, this paper concentrates in a methodology that is able to model some of the frequently observed human?s behaviors in evacuation exercises. Each agent will perceive what is happening around, select the options that exist in that context and then it makes a decision that will reflect its ability to cope with an emergency evacuation, called in this work, behavior. We also developed simple exercises where the model is applied to the simulation of an evacuation due to a potential hazard, such as fire, smoke or some kind of collapse.Fil: Tissera, Pablo Cristian. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas y Naturales. Departamento de Informática. Laboratorio Investigación y Desarrollo En Inteligencia Computacional; ArgentinaFil: Castro, Alicia. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas y Naturales. Departamento de Informática. Laboratorio Investigación y Desarrollo En Inteligencia Computacional; ArgentinaFil: Printista, Alicia Marcela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas y Naturales. Departamento de Informática. Laboratorio Investigación y Desarrollo en Inteligencia Computacional; ArgentinaFil: Luque, Emilio. Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona; EspañaAdvanced Academic Publisher2014-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/7132Tissera, Pablo Cristian; Castro, Alicia; Printista, Alicia Marcela; Luque, Emilio; Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation; Advanced Academic Publisher; The International Journal of Soft Computing and Software Engineering; 3; 3 Special Issue; 2-2014; 857-8632251-7545enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.7321/jscse.v3.n3.131info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://arxiv.org/abs/1401.5209info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/1401.5209info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.jscse.com/papers/?vol=3&no=3&n=131info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T14:39:55Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/7132instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 14:39:55.601CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation
title Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation
spellingShingle Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation
Tissera, Pablo Cristian
EVACUATION SIMULATION
BEHAVIORS
CELLULAR AUTOMATA
INTELLIGENT AGENTS
title_short Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation
title_full Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation
title_fullStr Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation
title_full_unstemmed Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation
title_sort Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tissera, Pablo Cristian
Castro, Alicia
Printista, Alicia Marcela
Luque, Emilio
author Tissera, Pablo Cristian
author_facet Tissera, Pablo Cristian
Castro, Alicia
Printista, Alicia Marcela
Luque, Emilio
author_role author
author2 Castro, Alicia
Printista, Alicia Marcela
Luque, Emilio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv EVACUATION SIMULATION
BEHAVIORS
CELLULAR AUTOMATA
INTELLIGENT AGENTS
topic EVACUATION SIMULATION
BEHAVIORS
CELLULAR AUTOMATA
INTELLIGENT AGENTS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Computer based models describing pedestrian behavior in an emergency evacuation play a vital role in the development of active strategies that minimize the evacuation time when a closed area must be evacuated. The reference model has a hybrid structure where the dynamics of fire and smoke propagation are modeled by means of Cellular Automata and for simulating people's behavior we are using Intelligent Agents. The model consists of two sub-models, called environmental and pedestrian ones. As part of the pedestrian model, this paper concentrates in a methodology that is able to model some of the frequently observed human?s behaviors in evacuation exercises. Each agent will perceive what is happening around, select the options that exist in that context and then it makes a decision that will reflect its ability to cope with an emergency evacuation, called in this work, behavior. We also developed simple exercises where the model is applied to the simulation of an evacuation due to a potential hazard, such as fire, smoke or some kind of collapse.
Fil: Tissera, Pablo Cristian. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas y Naturales. Departamento de Informática. Laboratorio Investigación y Desarrollo En Inteligencia Computacional; Argentina
Fil: Castro, Alicia. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas y Naturales. Departamento de Informática. Laboratorio Investigación y Desarrollo En Inteligencia Computacional; Argentina
Fil: Printista, Alicia Marcela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas y Naturales. Departamento de Informática. Laboratorio Investigación y Desarrollo en Inteligencia Computacional; Argentina
Fil: Luque, Emilio. Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona; España
description Computer based models describing pedestrian behavior in an emergency evacuation play a vital role in the development of active strategies that minimize the evacuation time when a closed area must be evacuated. The reference model has a hybrid structure where the dynamics of fire and smoke propagation are modeled by means of Cellular Automata and for simulating people's behavior we are using Intelligent Agents. The model consists of two sub-models, called environmental and pedestrian ones. As part of the pedestrian model, this paper concentrates in a methodology that is able to model some of the frequently observed human?s behaviors in evacuation exercises. Each agent will perceive what is happening around, select the options that exist in that context and then it makes a decision that will reflect its ability to cope with an emergency evacuation, called in this work, behavior. We also developed simple exercises where the model is applied to the simulation of an evacuation due to a potential hazard, such as fire, smoke or some kind of collapse.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/7132
Tissera, Pablo Cristian; Castro, Alicia; Printista, Alicia Marcela; Luque, Emilio; Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation; Advanced Academic Publisher; The International Journal of Soft Computing and Software Engineering; 3; 3 Special Issue; 2-2014; 857-863
2251-7545
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/7132
identifier_str_mv Tissera, Pablo Cristian; Castro, Alicia; Printista, Alicia Marcela; Luque, Emilio; Simulating Behaviours to Face up an Emergency Evacuation; Advanced Academic Publisher; The International Journal of Soft Computing and Software Engineering; 3; 3 Special Issue; 2-2014; 857-863
2251-7545
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.7321/jscse.v3.n3.131
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://arxiv.org/abs/1401.5209
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/1401.5209
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.jscse.com/papers/?vol=3&no=3&n=131
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Advanced Academic Publisher
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Advanced Academic Publisher
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.22299

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