Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus
- Autores
- Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Sorzoli, N.; Ueno, Andrea Celeste; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Seal, C. E.; Bastias, D. A.; Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra
- Año de publicación
- 2015
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Ozone gas is a rising pollutant in the troposphere and is a consequence of human-driven global change. As a novel environmental stressor, interest in the impact of ozone on symbiotic systems is increasing. Focusing on the symbiosis between grasses and Epichloe species, we evaluated the effect of ozone exposure on the relative fitness of symbiotic and endophyte free plants and its transgenerational effects including seed performance and endophyte persistence. Endophyte symbiotic and endophyte free Lolium multiflorum plants were exposed to high ozone concentration at pre-anthesis. Seed production of symbiotic plants was 23% higher than that of endophyte free plants, being positively correlated with number of spikes and independent of ozone. Seed viability was negatively affected by the endophyte and improved by ozone. A dramatic negative effect of ozone on endophyte viability was manifested only after 25-day seed storage under accelerating ageing conditions. On average, seeds from plants exposed to ozone had higher levels of reduced glutathione (GSH), whilst seeds from symbiotic plants were associated with higher content of glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Consistent with the pattern of seed viability dynamics, the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was higher (i.e. less negative) in E+ seeds and slightly lower (i.e. more negative) in seeds from plants exposed to high ozone. The relationship between endophyte symbiosis and ozone stress with the levels of tocochromanol antioxidants was unclear, and irrespective of seed or endophyte viability. The concentration of some tocochromanols were not affected, whereas others were positively (b-tocopherol) or negatively (a-tocotrienol and g-tocopherol) affected by the endophyte, or positively affected (g-tocopherol) by ozone alone. The fungal symbiont modified the effect of ozone exposure in the maternal environment and thus, grass seed viability and antioxidant content. Although the grass-endophyte symbiosis may promote plant yield under rising ozone levels associated with global change, it may be at the expense of seed viability and endophyte persistence.
Fil: Gundel, Pedro Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Sorzoli, N.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Ueno, Andrea Celeste. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Ghersa, Claudio Marco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Seal, C. E.. Royal Botanic Gardens. Department of Comparative Plant and Fungal Biology; Reino Unido
Fil: Bastias, D. A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina - Materia
-
Seeds
Ozone
Antioxidants
Endophyte - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4084
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Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungusGundel, Pedro EmilioSorzoli, N.Ueno, Andrea CelesteGhersa, Claudio MarcoSeal, C. E.Bastias, D. A.Martinez-Ghersa, Maria AlejandraSeedsOzoneAntioxidantsEndophytehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Ozone gas is a rising pollutant in the troposphere and is a consequence of human-driven global change. As a novel environmental stressor, interest in the impact of ozone on symbiotic systems is increasing. Focusing on the symbiosis between grasses and Epichloe species, we evaluated the effect of ozone exposure on the relative fitness of symbiotic and endophyte free plants and its transgenerational effects including seed performance and endophyte persistence. Endophyte symbiotic and endophyte free Lolium multiflorum plants were exposed to high ozone concentration at pre-anthesis. Seed production of symbiotic plants was 23% higher than that of endophyte free plants, being positively correlated with number of spikes and independent of ozone. Seed viability was negatively affected by the endophyte and improved by ozone. A dramatic negative effect of ozone on endophyte viability was manifested only after 25-day seed storage under accelerating ageing conditions. On average, seeds from plants exposed to ozone had higher levels of reduced glutathione (GSH), whilst seeds from symbiotic plants were associated with higher content of glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Consistent with the pattern of seed viability dynamics, the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was higher (i.e. less negative) in E+ seeds and slightly lower (i.e. more negative) in seeds from plants exposed to high ozone. The relationship between endophyte symbiosis and ozone stress with the levels of tocochromanol antioxidants was unclear, and irrespective of seed or endophyte viability. The concentration of some tocochromanols were not affected, whereas others were positively (b-tocopherol) or negatively (a-tocotrienol and g-tocopherol) affected by the endophyte, or positively affected (g-tocopherol) by ozone alone. The fungal symbiont modified the effect of ozone exposure in the maternal environment and thus, grass seed viability and antioxidant content. Although the grass-endophyte symbiosis may promote plant yield under rising ozone levels associated with global change, it may be at the expense of seed viability and endophyte persistence.Fil: Gundel, Pedro Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Sorzoli, N.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Ueno, Andrea Celeste. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Ghersa, Claudio Marco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Seal, C. E.. Royal Botanic Gardens. Department of Comparative Plant and Fungal Biology; Reino UnidoFil: Bastias, D. A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaElsevier2015-01-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/4084Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Sorzoli, N.; Ueno, Andrea Celeste; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Seal, C. E.; et al.; Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus; Elsevier; Environmental and Experimental Botany; 113; 12-1-2015; 40-460098-8472enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098847215000106info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0098-8472info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2015.01.001info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:20:57Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4084instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:20:58.16CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus |
title |
Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus |
spellingShingle |
Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus Gundel, Pedro Emilio Seeds Ozone Antioxidants Endophyte |
title_short |
Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus |
title_full |
Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus |
title_fullStr |
Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus |
title_sort |
Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Gundel, Pedro Emilio Sorzoli, N. Ueno, Andrea Celeste Ghersa, Claudio Marco Seal, C. E. Bastias, D. A. Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra |
author |
Gundel, Pedro Emilio |
author_facet |
Gundel, Pedro Emilio Sorzoli, N. Ueno, Andrea Celeste Ghersa, Claudio Marco Seal, C. E. Bastias, D. A. Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sorzoli, N. Ueno, Andrea Celeste Ghersa, Claudio Marco Seal, C. E. Bastias, D. A. Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Seeds Ozone Antioxidants Endophyte |
topic |
Seeds Ozone Antioxidants Endophyte |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Ozone gas is a rising pollutant in the troposphere and is a consequence of human-driven global change. As a novel environmental stressor, interest in the impact of ozone on symbiotic systems is increasing. Focusing on the symbiosis between grasses and Epichloe species, we evaluated the effect of ozone exposure on the relative fitness of symbiotic and endophyte free plants and its transgenerational effects including seed performance and endophyte persistence. Endophyte symbiotic and endophyte free Lolium multiflorum plants were exposed to high ozone concentration at pre-anthesis. Seed production of symbiotic plants was 23% higher than that of endophyte free plants, being positively correlated with number of spikes and independent of ozone. Seed viability was negatively affected by the endophyte and improved by ozone. A dramatic negative effect of ozone on endophyte viability was manifested only after 25-day seed storage under accelerating ageing conditions. On average, seeds from plants exposed to ozone had higher levels of reduced glutathione (GSH), whilst seeds from symbiotic plants were associated with higher content of glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Consistent with the pattern of seed viability dynamics, the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was higher (i.e. less negative) in E+ seeds and slightly lower (i.e. more negative) in seeds from plants exposed to high ozone. The relationship between endophyte symbiosis and ozone stress with the levels of tocochromanol antioxidants was unclear, and irrespective of seed or endophyte viability. The concentration of some tocochromanols were not affected, whereas others were positively (b-tocopherol) or negatively (a-tocotrienol and g-tocopherol) affected by the endophyte, or positively affected (g-tocopherol) by ozone alone. The fungal symbiont modified the effect of ozone exposure in the maternal environment and thus, grass seed viability and antioxidant content. Although the grass-endophyte symbiosis may promote plant yield under rising ozone levels associated with global change, it may be at the expense of seed viability and endophyte persistence. Fil: Gundel, Pedro Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Sorzoli, N.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Ueno, Andrea Celeste. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Ghersa, Claudio Marco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Seal, C. E.. Royal Botanic Gardens. Department of Comparative Plant and Fungal Biology; Reino Unido Fil: Bastias, D. A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina |
description |
Ozone gas is a rising pollutant in the troposphere and is a consequence of human-driven global change. As a novel environmental stressor, interest in the impact of ozone on symbiotic systems is increasing. Focusing on the symbiosis between grasses and Epichloe species, we evaluated the effect of ozone exposure on the relative fitness of symbiotic and endophyte free plants and its transgenerational effects including seed performance and endophyte persistence. Endophyte symbiotic and endophyte free Lolium multiflorum plants were exposed to high ozone concentration at pre-anthesis. Seed production of symbiotic plants was 23% higher than that of endophyte free plants, being positively correlated with number of spikes and independent of ozone. Seed viability was negatively affected by the endophyte and improved by ozone. A dramatic negative effect of ozone on endophyte viability was manifested only after 25-day seed storage under accelerating ageing conditions. On average, seeds from plants exposed to ozone had higher levels of reduced glutathione (GSH), whilst seeds from symbiotic plants were associated with higher content of glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Consistent with the pattern of seed viability dynamics, the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was higher (i.e. less negative) in E+ seeds and slightly lower (i.e. more negative) in seeds from plants exposed to high ozone. The relationship between endophyte symbiosis and ozone stress with the levels of tocochromanol antioxidants was unclear, and irrespective of seed or endophyte viability. The concentration of some tocochromanols were not affected, whereas others were positively (b-tocopherol) or negatively (a-tocotrienol and g-tocopherol) affected by the endophyte, or positively affected (g-tocopherol) by ozone alone. The fungal symbiont modified the effect of ozone exposure in the maternal environment and thus, grass seed viability and antioxidant content. Although the grass-endophyte symbiosis may promote plant yield under rising ozone levels associated with global change, it may be at the expense of seed viability and endophyte persistence. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-01-12 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4084 Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Sorzoli, N.; Ueno, Andrea Celeste; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Seal, C. E.; et al.; Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus; Elsevier; Environmental and Experimental Botany; 113; 12-1-2015; 40-46 0098-8472 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4084 |
identifier_str_mv |
Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Sorzoli, N.; Ueno, Andrea Celeste; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Seal, C. E.; et al.; Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus; Elsevier; Environmental and Experimental Botany; 113; 12-1-2015; 40-46 0098-8472 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098847215000106 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0098-8472 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2015.01.001 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842981148359131136 |
score |
12.493442 |