Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus

Autores
Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Sorzoli, N.; Ueno, Andrea Celeste; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Seal, C. E.; Bastias, D. A.; Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Ozone gas is a rising pollutant in the troposphere and is a consequence of human-driven global change. As a novel environmental stressor, interest in the impact of ozone on symbiotic systems is increasing. Focusing on the symbiosis between grasses and Epichloe species, we evaluated the effect of ozone exposure on the relative fitness of symbiotic and endophyte free plants and its transgenerational effects including seed performance and endophyte persistence. Endophyte symbiotic and endophyte free Lolium multiflorum plants were exposed to high ozone concentration at pre-anthesis. Seed production of symbiotic plants was 23% higher than that of endophyte free plants, being positively correlated with number of spikes and independent of ozone. Seed viability was negatively affected by the endophyte and improved by ozone. A dramatic negative effect of ozone on endophyte viability was manifested only after 25-day seed storage under accelerating ageing conditions. On average, seeds from plants exposed to ozone had higher levels of reduced glutathione (GSH), whilst seeds from symbiotic plants were associated with higher content of glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Consistent with the pattern of seed viability dynamics, the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was higher (i.e. less negative) in E+ seeds and slightly lower (i.e. more negative) in seeds from plants exposed to high ozone. The relationship between endophyte symbiosis and ozone stress with the levels of tocochromanol antioxidants was unclear, and irrespective of seed or endophyte viability. The concentration of some tocochromanols were not affected, whereas others were positively (b-tocopherol) or negatively (a-tocotrienol and g-tocopherol) affected by the endophyte, or positively affected (g-tocopherol) by ozone alone. The fungal symbiont modified the effect of ozone exposure in the maternal environment and thus, grass seed viability and antioxidant content. Although the grass-endophyte symbiosis may promote plant yield under rising ozone levels associated with global change, it may be at the expense of seed viability and endophyte persistence.
Fil: Gundel, Pedro Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Sorzoli, N.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Ueno, Andrea Celeste. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Ghersa, Claudio Marco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Seal, C. E.. Royal Botanic Gardens. Department of Comparative Plant and Fungal Biology; Reino Unido
Fil: Bastias, D. A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Materia
Seeds
Ozone
Antioxidants
Endophyte
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4084

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungusGundel, Pedro EmilioSorzoli, N.Ueno, Andrea CelesteGhersa, Claudio MarcoSeal, C. E.Bastias, D. A.Martinez-Ghersa, Maria AlejandraSeedsOzoneAntioxidantsEndophytehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Ozone gas is a rising pollutant in the troposphere and is a consequence of human-driven global change. As a novel environmental stressor, interest in the impact of ozone on symbiotic systems is increasing. Focusing on the symbiosis between grasses and Epichloe species, we evaluated the effect of ozone exposure on the relative fitness of symbiotic and endophyte free plants and its transgenerational effects including seed performance and endophyte persistence. Endophyte symbiotic and endophyte free Lolium multiflorum plants were exposed to high ozone concentration at pre-anthesis. Seed production of symbiotic plants was 23% higher than that of endophyte free plants, being positively correlated with number of spikes and independent of ozone. Seed viability was negatively affected by the endophyte and improved by ozone. A dramatic negative effect of ozone on endophyte viability was manifested only after 25-day seed storage under accelerating ageing conditions. On average, seeds from plants exposed to ozone had higher levels of reduced glutathione (GSH), whilst seeds from symbiotic plants were associated with higher content of glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Consistent with the pattern of seed viability dynamics, the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was higher (i.e. less negative) in E+ seeds and slightly lower (i.e. more negative) in seeds from plants exposed to high ozone. The relationship between endophyte symbiosis and ozone stress with the levels of tocochromanol antioxidants was unclear, and irrespective of seed or endophyte viability. The concentration of some tocochromanols were not affected, whereas others were positively (b-tocopherol) or negatively (a-tocotrienol and g-tocopherol) affected by the endophyte, or positively affected (g-tocopherol) by ozone alone. The fungal symbiont modified the effect of ozone exposure in the maternal environment and thus, grass seed viability and antioxidant content. Although the grass-endophyte symbiosis may promote plant yield under rising ozone levels associated with global change, it may be at the expense of seed viability and endophyte persistence.Fil: Gundel, Pedro Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Sorzoli, N.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Ueno, Andrea Celeste. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Ghersa, Claudio Marco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Seal, C. E.. Royal Botanic Gardens. Department of Comparative Plant and Fungal Biology; Reino UnidoFil: Bastias, D. A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaElsevier2015-01-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/4084Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Sorzoli, N.; Ueno, Andrea Celeste; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Seal, C. E.; et al.; Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus; Elsevier; Environmental and Experimental Botany; 113; 12-1-2015; 40-460098-8472enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098847215000106info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0098-8472info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2015.01.001info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:20:57Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4084instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:20:58.16CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus
title Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus
spellingShingle Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus
Gundel, Pedro Emilio
Seeds
Ozone
Antioxidants
Endophyte
title_short Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus
title_full Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus
title_fullStr Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus
title_full_unstemmed Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus
title_sort Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gundel, Pedro Emilio
Sorzoli, N.
Ueno, Andrea Celeste
Ghersa, Claudio Marco
Seal, C. E.
Bastias, D. A.
Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra
author Gundel, Pedro Emilio
author_facet Gundel, Pedro Emilio
Sorzoli, N.
Ueno, Andrea Celeste
Ghersa, Claudio Marco
Seal, C. E.
Bastias, D. A.
Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra
author_role author
author2 Sorzoli, N.
Ueno, Andrea Celeste
Ghersa, Claudio Marco
Seal, C. E.
Bastias, D. A.
Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Seeds
Ozone
Antioxidants
Endophyte
topic Seeds
Ozone
Antioxidants
Endophyte
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Ozone gas is a rising pollutant in the troposphere and is a consequence of human-driven global change. As a novel environmental stressor, interest in the impact of ozone on symbiotic systems is increasing. Focusing on the symbiosis between grasses and Epichloe species, we evaluated the effect of ozone exposure on the relative fitness of symbiotic and endophyte free plants and its transgenerational effects including seed performance and endophyte persistence. Endophyte symbiotic and endophyte free Lolium multiflorum plants were exposed to high ozone concentration at pre-anthesis. Seed production of symbiotic plants was 23% higher than that of endophyte free plants, being positively correlated with number of spikes and independent of ozone. Seed viability was negatively affected by the endophyte and improved by ozone. A dramatic negative effect of ozone on endophyte viability was manifested only after 25-day seed storage under accelerating ageing conditions. On average, seeds from plants exposed to ozone had higher levels of reduced glutathione (GSH), whilst seeds from symbiotic plants were associated with higher content of glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Consistent with the pattern of seed viability dynamics, the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was higher (i.e. less negative) in E+ seeds and slightly lower (i.e. more negative) in seeds from plants exposed to high ozone. The relationship between endophyte symbiosis and ozone stress with the levels of tocochromanol antioxidants was unclear, and irrespective of seed or endophyte viability. The concentration of some tocochromanols were not affected, whereas others were positively (b-tocopherol) or negatively (a-tocotrienol and g-tocopherol) affected by the endophyte, or positively affected (g-tocopherol) by ozone alone. The fungal symbiont modified the effect of ozone exposure in the maternal environment and thus, grass seed viability and antioxidant content. Although the grass-endophyte symbiosis may promote plant yield under rising ozone levels associated with global change, it may be at the expense of seed viability and endophyte persistence.
Fil: Gundel, Pedro Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Sorzoli, N.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Ueno, Andrea Celeste. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Ghersa, Claudio Marco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Seal, C. E.. Royal Botanic Gardens. Department of Comparative Plant and Fungal Biology; Reino Unido
Fil: Bastias, D. A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Martinez-Ghersa, Maria Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
description Ozone gas is a rising pollutant in the troposphere and is a consequence of human-driven global change. As a novel environmental stressor, interest in the impact of ozone on symbiotic systems is increasing. Focusing on the symbiosis between grasses and Epichloe species, we evaluated the effect of ozone exposure on the relative fitness of symbiotic and endophyte free plants and its transgenerational effects including seed performance and endophyte persistence. Endophyte symbiotic and endophyte free Lolium multiflorum plants were exposed to high ozone concentration at pre-anthesis. Seed production of symbiotic plants was 23% higher than that of endophyte free plants, being positively correlated with number of spikes and independent of ozone. Seed viability was negatively affected by the endophyte and improved by ozone. A dramatic negative effect of ozone on endophyte viability was manifested only after 25-day seed storage under accelerating ageing conditions. On average, seeds from plants exposed to ozone had higher levels of reduced glutathione (GSH), whilst seeds from symbiotic plants were associated with higher content of glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Consistent with the pattern of seed viability dynamics, the glutathione half-cell reduction potential (EGSSG/2GSH) was higher (i.e. less negative) in E+ seeds and slightly lower (i.e. more negative) in seeds from plants exposed to high ozone. The relationship between endophyte symbiosis and ozone stress with the levels of tocochromanol antioxidants was unclear, and irrespective of seed or endophyte viability. The concentration of some tocochromanols were not affected, whereas others were positively (b-tocopherol) or negatively (a-tocotrienol and g-tocopherol) affected by the endophyte, or positively affected (g-tocopherol) by ozone alone. The fungal symbiont modified the effect of ozone exposure in the maternal environment and thus, grass seed viability and antioxidant content. Although the grass-endophyte symbiosis may promote plant yield under rising ozone levels associated with global change, it may be at the expense of seed viability and endophyte persistence.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-01-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4084
Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Sorzoli, N.; Ueno, Andrea Celeste; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Seal, C. E.; et al.; Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus; Elsevier; Environmental and Experimental Botany; 113; 12-1-2015; 40-46
0098-8472
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4084
identifier_str_mv Gundel, Pedro Emilio; Sorzoli, N.; Ueno, Andrea Celeste; Ghersa, Claudio Marco; Seal, C. E.; et al.; Impact of ozone exposure of the maternal environment on the viability and antioxidant content of grass seeds is affected by a vertically transmitted symbiotic fungus; Elsevier; Environmental and Experimental Botany; 113; 12-1-2015; 40-46
0098-8472
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098847215000106
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0098-8472
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2015.01.001
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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