Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations

Autores
Liu, Yang; Erbilgin, Nadir; Ratcliffe, Blaise; Klutsch, Jennifer G.; Wei, Xiaojing; Ullah, Aziz; Cappa, Eduardo Pablo; Chen, Charles; Thomas, Barb R.; El-Kassaby, Yousry A.
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
While droughts, intensified by climate change, have been affecting forests worldwide, pest epidemics are a major source of uncertainty for assessing drought impacts on forest trees. Thus far, little information has documented the adaptability and evolvability of traits related to drought and pests simultaneously. We conducted common-garden experiments to investigate how several phenotypic traits (i.e. height growth, drought avoidance based on water-use efficiency inferred from δ13C and pest resistance based on defence traits) interact in five mature lodgepole pine populations established in four progeny trials in western Canada. The relevance of interpopulation variation in climate sensitivity highlighted that seed-source warm populations had greater adaptive capability than cold populations. In test sites, warming generated taller trees with higher δ13C and increased the evolutionary potential of height growth and δ13C across populations. We found, however, no pronounced gradient in defences and their evolutionary potential along populations or test sites. Response to selection was weak in defences across test sites, but high for height growth particularly at warm test sites. Response to the selection of δ13C varied depending on its selective strength relative to height growth. We conclude that warming could promote the adaptability and evolvability of growth response and drought avoidance with a limited evolutionary influence from pest (biotic) pressures.
Fil: Liu, Yang. University of British Columbia; Canadá. University of Cambridge; Estados Unidos
Fil: Erbilgin, Nadir. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Ratcliffe, Blaise. University of British Columbia; Canadá
Fil: Klutsch, Jennifer G.. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Wei, Xiaojing. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Ullah, Aziz. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Cappa, Eduardo Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Chen, Charles. No especifíca;
Fil: Thomas, Barb R.. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: El-Kassaby, Yousry A.. University of British Columbia; Canadá
Materia
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMON-GARDEN APPROACH
DROUGHT
FOREST PESTS
PINUS CONTORTA
TRAIT INTERACTIONS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/201771

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populationsLiu, YangErbilgin, NadirRatcliffe, BlaiseKlutsch, Jennifer G.Wei, XiaojingUllah, AzizCappa, Eduardo PabloChen, CharlesThomas, Barb R.El-Kassaby, Yousry A.CLIMATE CHANGECOMMON-GARDEN APPROACHDROUGHTFOREST PESTSPINUS CONTORTATRAIT INTERACTIONShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4While droughts, intensified by climate change, have been affecting forests worldwide, pest epidemics are a major source of uncertainty for assessing drought impacts on forest trees. Thus far, little information has documented the adaptability and evolvability of traits related to drought and pests simultaneously. We conducted common-garden experiments to investigate how several phenotypic traits (i.e. height growth, drought avoidance based on water-use efficiency inferred from δ13C and pest resistance based on defence traits) interact in five mature lodgepole pine populations established in four progeny trials in western Canada. The relevance of interpopulation variation in climate sensitivity highlighted that seed-source warm populations had greater adaptive capability than cold populations. In test sites, warming generated taller trees with higher δ13C and increased the evolutionary potential of height growth and δ13C across populations. We found, however, no pronounced gradient in defences and their evolutionary potential along populations or test sites. Response to selection was weak in defences across test sites, but high for height growth particularly at warm test sites. Response to the selection of δ13C varied depending on its selective strength relative to height growth. We conclude that warming could promote the adaptability and evolvability of growth response and drought avoidance with a limited evolutionary influence from pest (biotic) pressures.Fil: Liu, Yang. University of British Columbia; Canadá. University of Cambridge; Estados UnidosFil: Erbilgin, Nadir. University of Alberta; CanadáFil: Ratcliffe, Blaise. University of British Columbia; CanadáFil: Klutsch, Jennifer G.. University of Alberta; CanadáFil: Wei, Xiaojing. University of Alberta; CanadáFil: Ullah, Aziz. University of Alberta; CanadáFil: Cappa, Eduardo Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Chen, Charles. No especifíca;Fil: Thomas, Barb R.. University of Alberta; CanadáFil: El-Kassaby, Yousry A.. University of British Columbia; CanadáThe Royal Society2022-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/201771Liu, Yang; Erbilgin, Nadir; Ratcliffe, Blaise; Klutsch, Jennifer G.; Wei, Xiaojing; et al.; Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations; The Royal Society; Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences; 289; 1982; 9-2022; 1-90962-8452CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspb.2022.1034info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1098/rspb.2022.1034info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:21:29Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/201771instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:21:29.81CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations
title Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations
spellingShingle Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations
Liu, Yang
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMON-GARDEN APPROACH
DROUGHT
FOREST PESTS
PINUS CONTORTA
TRAIT INTERACTIONS
title_short Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations
title_full Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations
title_fullStr Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations
title_full_unstemmed Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations
title_sort Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Liu, Yang
Erbilgin, Nadir
Ratcliffe, Blaise
Klutsch, Jennifer G.
Wei, Xiaojing
Ullah, Aziz
Cappa, Eduardo Pablo
Chen, Charles
Thomas, Barb R.
El-Kassaby, Yousry A.
author Liu, Yang
author_facet Liu, Yang
Erbilgin, Nadir
Ratcliffe, Blaise
Klutsch, Jennifer G.
Wei, Xiaojing
Ullah, Aziz
Cappa, Eduardo Pablo
Chen, Charles
Thomas, Barb R.
El-Kassaby, Yousry A.
author_role author
author2 Erbilgin, Nadir
Ratcliffe, Blaise
Klutsch, Jennifer G.
Wei, Xiaojing
Ullah, Aziz
Cappa, Eduardo Pablo
Chen, Charles
Thomas, Barb R.
El-Kassaby, Yousry A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMON-GARDEN APPROACH
DROUGHT
FOREST PESTS
PINUS CONTORTA
TRAIT INTERACTIONS
topic CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMON-GARDEN APPROACH
DROUGHT
FOREST PESTS
PINUS CONTORTA
TRAIT INTERACTIONS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv While droughts, intensified by climate change, have been affecting forests worldwide, pest epidemics are a major source of uncertainty for assessing drought impacts on forest trees. Thus far, little information has documented the adaptability and evolvability of traits related to drought and pests simultaneously. We conducted common-garden experiments to investigate how several phenotypic traits (i.e. height growth, drought avoidance based on water-use efficiency inferred from δ13C and pest resistance based on defence traits) interact in five mature lodgepole pine populations established in four progeny trials in western Canada. The relevance of interpopulation variation in climate sensitivity highlighted that seed-source warm populations had greater adaptive capability than cold populations. In test sites, warming generated taller trees with higher δ13C and increased the evolutionary potential of height growth and δ13C across populations. We found, however, no pronounced gradient in defences and their evolutionary potential along populations or test sites. Response to selection was weak in defences across test sites, but high for height growth particularly at warm test sites. Response to the selection of δ13C varied depending on its selective strength relative to height growth. We conclude that warming could promote the adaptability and evolvability of growth response and drought avoidance with a limited evolutionary influence from pest (biotic) pressures.
Fil: Liu, Yang. University of British Columbia; Canadá. University of Cambridge; Estados Unidos
Fil: Erbilgin, Nadir. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Ratcliffe, Blaise. University of British Columbia; Canadá
Fil: Klutsch, Jennifer G.. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Wei, Xiaojing. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Ullah, Aziz. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: Cappa, Eduardo Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Chen, Charles. No especifíca;
Fil: Thomas, Barb R.. University of Alberta; Canadá
Fil: El-Kassaby, Yousry A.. University of British Columbia; Canadá
description While droughts, intensified by climate change, have been affecting forests worldwide, pest epidemics are a major source of uncertainty for assessing drought impacts on forest trees. Thus far, little information has documented the adaptability and evolvability of traits related to drought and pests simultaneously. We conducted common-garden experiments to investigate how several phenotypic traits (i.e. height growth, drought avoidance based on water-use efficiency inferred from δ13C and pest resistance based on defence traits) interact in five mature lodgepole pine populations established in four progeny trials in western Canada. The relevance of interpopulation variation in climate sensitivity highlighted that seed-source warm populations had greater adaptive capability than cold populations. In test sites, warming generated taller trees with higher δ13C and increased the evolutionary potential of height growth and δ13C across populations. We found, however, no pronounced gradient in defences and their evolutionary potential along populations or test sites. Response to selection was weak in defences across test sites, but high for height growth particularly at warm test sites. Response to the selection of δ13C varied depending on its selective strength relative to height growth. We conclude that warming could promote the adaptability and evolvability of growth response and drought avoidance with a limited evolutionary influence from pest (biotic) pressures.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/201771
Liu, Yang; Erbilgin, Nadir; Ratcliffe, Blaise; Klutsch, Jennifer G.; Wei, Xiaojing; et al.; Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations; The Royal Society; Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences; 289; 1982; 9-2022; 1-9
0962-8452
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/201771
identifier_str_mv Liu, Yang; Erbilgin, Nadir; Ratcliffe, Blaise; Klutsch, Jennifer G.; Wei, Xiaojing; et al.; Pest defences under weak selection exert a limited influence on the evolution of height growth and drought avoidance in marginal pine populations; The Royal Society; Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences; 289; 1982; 9-2022; 1-9
0962-8452
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspb.2022.1034
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1098/rspb.2022.1034
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The Royal Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv The Royal Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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