Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina)

Autores
Rolon, Carlos Guillermo; Cilla, Gabriela
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Historic earthen buildings in central western Argentina constitute a valuable resource for studies of recent material culture. Without adequate care and maintenance, these types of buildings are susceptible to damage by physical or biological processes. A specific type of damage was identified in earthen walls of the Capayán ruins, in La Rioja, Argentina. The aim of the present study was to determine the cause of this damage and understand the biodeterioration process. The wall selected for this study exhibited massive erosion in zones used by bees for nesting. These zones presented easily distinguishable patches of coarse appearance on the wall surface. A high density of cavities as a result of the removal of the cells (708 cavities m2, SD < 5%) was observed. The causal agent was identified as the bee Centris muralis Burmeister. The weight of the material lost from the wall due to biodeteriorationwas estimated at 729 kg of earth. Erosion in the attacked parts reduced the thickness of the adobe wall ca. 7 cm compared to parts without nests. This study demonstrates that earthen walls are subject not only to damage by weathering, but also to biodeterioration.
Fil: Rolon, Carlos Guillermo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo. Instituto de Arte Americano e Investigación Estéticas "Mario Buschiazzo"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria; Argentina
Fil: Cilla, Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Entomología; Argentina
Materia
Biodeterioration
Earthen building
Centris muralis
Building conservation
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/241449

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spelling Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina)Rolon, Carlos GuillermoCilla, GabrielaBiodeteriorationEarthen buildingCentris muralisBuilding conservationhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6Historic earthen buildings in central western Argentina constitute a valuable resource for studies of recent material culture. Without adequate care and maintenance, these types of buildings are susceptible to damage by physical or biological processes. A specific type of damage was identified in earthen walls of the Capayán ruins, in La Rioja, Argentina. The aim of the present study was to determine the cause of this damage and understand the biodeterioration process. The wall selected for this study exhibited massive erosion in zones used by bees for nesting. These zones presented easily distinguishable patches of coarse appearance on the wall surface. A high density of cavities as a result of the removal of the cells (708 cavities m2, SD < 5%) was observed. The causal agent was identified as the bee Centris muralis Burmeister. The weight of the material lost from the wall due to biodeteriorationwas estimated at 729 kg of earth. Erosion in the attacked parts reduced the thickness of the adobe wall ca. 7 cm compared to parts without nests. This study demonstrates that earthen walls are subject not only to damage by weathering, but also to biodeterioration.Fil: Rolon, Carlos Guillermo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo. Instituto de Arte Americano e Investigación Estéticas "Mario Buschiazzo"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria; ArgentinaFil: Cilla, Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Entomología; ArgentinaElsevier2012-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/241449Rolon, Carlos Guillermo; Cilla, Gabriela; Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina); Elsevier; International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation; 66; 1; 1-2012; 33-380964-8305CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0964830511002150info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ibiod.2011.08.014info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:44:30Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/241449instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:44:30.498CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina)
title Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina)
spellingShingle Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina)
Rolon, Carlos Guillermo
Biodeterioration
Earthen building
Centris muralis
Building conservation
title_short Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina)
title_full Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina)
title_fullStr Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina)
title_sort Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rolon, Carlos Guillermo
Cilla, Gabriela
author Rolon, Carlos Guillermo
author_facet Rolon, Carlos Guillermo
Cilla, Gabriela
author_role author
author2 Cilla, Gabriela
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biodeterioration
Earthen building
Centris muralis
Building conservation
topic Biodeterioration
Earthen building
Centris muralis
Building conservation
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Historic earthen buildings in central western Argentina constitute a valuable resource for studies of recent material culture. Without adequate care and maintenance, these types of buildings are susceptible to damage by physical or biological processes. A specific type of damage was identified in earthen walls of the Capayán ruins, in La Rioja, Argentina. The aim of the present study was to determine the cause of this damage and understand the biodeterioration process. The wall selected for this study exhibited massive erosion in zones used by bees for nesting. These zones presented easily distinguishable patches of coarse appearance on the wall surface. A high density of cavities as a result of the removal of the cells (708 cavities m2, SD < 5%) was observed. The causal agent was identified as the bee Centris muralis Burmeister. The weight of the material lost from the wall due to biodeteriorationwas estimated at 729 kg of earth. Erosion in the attacked parts reduced the thickness of the adobe wall ca. 7 cm compared to parts without nests. This study demonstrates that earthen walls are subject not only to damage by weathering, but also to biodeterioration.
Fil: Rolon, Carlos Guillermo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo. Instituto de Arte Americano e Investigación Estéticas "Mario Buschiazzo"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria; Argentina
Fil: Cilla, Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Entomología; Argentina
description Historic earthen buildings in central western Argentina constitute a valuable resource for studies of recent material culture. Without adequate care and maintenance, these types of buildings are susceptible to damage by physical or biological processes. A specific type of damage was identified in earthen walls of the Capayán ruins, in La Rioja, Argentina. The aim of the present study was to determine the cause of this damage and understand the biodeterioration process. The wall selected for this study exhibited massive erosion in zones used by bees for nesting. These zones presented easily distinguishable patches of coarse appearance on the wall surface. A high density of cavities as a result of the removal of the cells (708 cavities m2, SD < 5%) was observed. The causal agent was identified as the bee Centris muralis Burmeister. The weight of the material lost from the wall due to biodeteriorationwas estimated at 729 kg of earth. Erosion in the attacked parts reduced the thickness of the adobe wall ca. 7 cm compared to parts without nests. This study demonstrates that earthen walls are subject not only to damage by weathering, but also to biodeterioration.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/241449
Rolon, Carlos Guillermo; Cilla, Gabriela; Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina); Elsevier; International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation; 66; 1; 1-2012; 33-38
0964-8305
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/241449
identifier_str_mv Rolon, Carlos Guillermo; Cilla, Gabriela; Adobe wall biodeterioration by the Centris muralis Burmeister bee (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a valuable colonial site, the Capayán ruins (La Rioja, Argentina); Elsevier; International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation; 66; 1; 1-2012; 33-38
0964-8305
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0964830511002150
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ibiod.2011.08.014
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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