Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling

Autores
Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín; Rousseaux, Maria Cecilia; Searles, Peter Stoughton
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The response of olive trees to deficit irrigation during post-harvest has been little evaluated because low rainfall often precludes the need to irrigate at this phenological stage in the Mediterranean Basin where olive is mostly cultivated. In many growing areas of Argentina, the lower latitude and continental climate leads to harvesting table olives in mid-summer when evapotranspiration is still high and rainfall is low. We assessed the responses of soil moisture and several plant-based indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) in two growing seasons in order to: 1) determine the responses of thei ndicators to a range of irrigation levels; 2) elucidate the relationships between the different soil and plant variables; and 3) evaluate the appropriateness of the indicators for scheduling irrigation. Three RDI treatments (66, 33, 0% crop evapotranspiration; ETc) and a control (100% ETc) were applied for 75 days from mid-summer to mid-fall in a cv. ?Manzanilla fina? orchard during 2009 and 2010. The treatments received irrigation equivalent to the control during the rest of the season. Soil relative extractable water(REW%), midday stem water potential (PHIs), leaf conductance (gl), sap flow, and trunk diameter variations were the variables evaluated. The RDI treatments generated a wide range of REW values (0?125%) with all of the plant indicators being affected to some degree. Midday stem water potential increased linearly with REW until it reached a break point at 48% REW, above which PHIs maintained a plateau at −1.75 MPa.The increase in maximum trunk diameter (MXTD) showed strong relationships with REW, PHIs, and gl.Trunk growth rate (TGR) showed a very early response to water-withholding in both seasons, and trunk rowth decreased along with PHIs until it reached a constant negative growth rate of −12 micrometers d−1 at a PHIs of−2.7 MPa. Trunk maximum daily shrinkage was much less responsive to irrigation than either MXTD orTGR. Our results during post-harvest RDI in an arid region suggest that automated soil moisture sensors can be used to schedule irrigation at different water stress levels if reliable soil moisture values can be measured, and indicate that a continuous recording of trunk diameter has sufficient enough potential for irrigation scheduling that further investigation of MXTD and TGR is warranted.
Fil: Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de Catamarca. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Provincia de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja; Argentina
Fil: Rousseaux, Maria Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de Catamarca. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Provincia de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja; Argentina
Fil: Searles, Peter Stoughton. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de Catamarca. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Provincia de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja; Argentina
Materia
Deficit Irrigation
Post-Harvest
Soil Moisture
Stem Water Potential
Trunk Growth
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/43975
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/43975
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation schedulingAgüero Alcaras, Luis MartínRousseaux, Maria CeciliaSearles, Peter StoughtonDeficit IrrigationPost-HarvestSoil MoistureStem Water PotentialTrunk Growthhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4The response of olive trees to deficit irrigation during post-harvest has been little evaluated because low rainfall often precludes the need to irrigate at this phenological stage in the Mediterranean Basin where olive is mostly cultivated. In many growing areas of Argentina, the lower latitude and continental climate leads to harvesting table olives in mid-summer when evapotranspiration is still high and rainfall is low. We assessed the responses of soil moisture and several plant-based indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) in two growing seasons in order to: 1) determine the responses of thei ndicators to a range of irrigation levels; 2) elucidate the relationships between the different soil and plant variables; and 3) evaluate the appropriateness of the indicators for scheduling irrigation. Three RDI treatments (66, 33, 0% crop evapotranspiration; ETc) and a control (100% ETc) were applied for 75 days from mid-summer to mid-fall in a cv. ?Manzanilla fina? orchard during 2009 and 2010. The treatments received irrigation equivalent to the control during the rest of the season. Soil relative extractable water(REW%), midday stem water potential (PHIs), leaf conductance (gl), sap flow, and trunk diameter variations were the variables evaluated. The RDI treatments generated a wide range of REW values (0?125%) with all of the plant indicators being affected to some degree. Midday stem water potential increased linearly with REW until it reached a break point at 48% REW, above which PHIs maintained a plateau at −1.75 MPa.The increase in maximum trunk diameter (MXTD) showed strong relationships with REW, PHIs, and gl.Trunk growth rate (TGR) showed a very early response to water-withholding in both seasons, and trunk rowth decreased along with PHIs until it reached a constant negative growth rate of −12 micrometers d−1 at a PHIs of−2.7 MPa. Trunk maximum daily shrinkage was much less responsive to irrigation than either MXTD orTGR. Our results during post-harvest RDI in an arid region suggest that automated soil moisture sensors can be used to schedule irrigation at different water stress levels if reliable soil moisture values can be measured, and indicate that a continuous recording of trunk diameter has sufficient enough potential for irrigation scheduling that further investigation of MXTD and TGR is warranted.Fil: Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de Catamarca. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Provincia de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja; ArgentinaFil: Rousseaux, Maria Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de Catamarca. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Provincia de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja; ArgentinaFil: Searles, Peter Stoughton. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de Catamarca. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Provincia de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja; ArgentinaElsevier Science2016-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/43975Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín; Rousseaux, Maria Cecilia; Searles, Peter Stoughton; Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling; Elsevier Science; Agricultural Water Management; 171; 6-2016; 10-200378-3774CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.agwat.2016.03.006info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377416300828info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:51:28Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/43975instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:51:28.263CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling
title Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling
spellingShingle Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling
Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín
Deficit Irrigation
Post-Harvest
Soil Moisture
Stem Water Potential
Trunk Growth
title_short Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling
title_full Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling
title_fullStr Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling
title_full_unstemmed Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling
title_sort Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín
Rousseaux, Maria Cecilia
Searles, Peter Stoughton
author Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín
author_facet Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín
Rousseaux, Maria Cecilia
Searles, Peter Stoughton
author_role author
author2 Rousseaux, Maria Cecilia
Searles, Peter Stoughton
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Deficit Irrigation
Post-Harvest
Soil Moisture
Stem Water Potential
Trunk Growth
topic Deficit Irrigation
Post-Harvest
Soil Moisture
Stem Water Potential
Trunk Growth
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The response of olive trees to deficit irrigation during post-harvest has been little evaluated because low rainfall often precludes the need to irrigate at this phenological stage in the Mediterranean Basin where olive is mostly cultivated. In many growing areas of Argentina, the lower latitude and continental climate leads to harvesting table olives in mid-summer when evapotranspiration is still high and rainfall is low. We assessed the responses of soil moisture and several plant-based indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) in two growing seasons in order to: 1) determine the responses of thei ndicators to a range of irrigation levels; 2) elucidate the relationships between the different soil and plant variables; and 3) evaluate the appropriateness of the indicators for scheduling irrigation. Three RDI treatments (66, 33, 0% crop evapotranspiration; ETc) and a control (100% ETc) were applied for 75 days from mid-summer to mid-fall in a cv. ?Manzanilla fina? orchard during 2009 and 2010. The treatments received irrigation equivalent to the control during the rest of the season. Soil relative extractable water(REW%), midday stem water potential (PHIs), leaf conductance (gl), sap flow, and trunk diameter variations were the variables evaluated. The RDI treatments generated a wide range of REW values (0?125%) with all of the plant indicators being affected to some degree. Midday stem water potential increased linearly with REW until it reached a break point at 48% REW, above which PHIs maintained a plateau at −1.75 MPa.The increase in maximum trunk diameter (MXTD) showed strong relationships with REW, PHIs, and gl.Trunk growth rate (TGR) showed a very early response to water-withholding in both seasons, and trunk rowth decreased along with PHIs until it reached a constant negative growth rate of −12 micrometers d−1 at a PHIs of−2.7 MPa. Trunk maximum daily shrinkage was much less responsive to irrigation than either MXTD orTGR. Our results during post-harvest RDI in an arid region suggest that automated soil moisture sensors can be used to schedule irrigation at different water stress levels if reliable soil moisture values can be measured, and indicate that a continuous recording of trunk diameter has sufficient enough potential for irrigation scheduling that further investigation of MXTD and TGR is warranted.
Fil: Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de Catamarca. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Provincia de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja; Argentina
Fil: Rousseaux, Maria Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de Catamarca. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Provincia de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja; Argentina
Fil: Searles, Peter Stoughton. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Universidad Nacional de Catamarca. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Secretaría de Industria y Minería. Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja. - Provincia de La Rioja. Centro Regional de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia Tecnológica de La Rioja; Argentina
description The response of olive trees to deficit irrigation during post-harvest has been little evaluated because low rainfall often precludes the need to irrigate at this phenological stage in the Mediterranean Basin where olive is mostly cultivated. In many growing areas of Argentina, the lower latitude and continental climate leads to harvesting table olives in mid-summer when evapotranspiration is still high and rainfall is low. We assessed the responses of soil moisture and several plant-based indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) in two growing seasons in order to: 1) determine the responses of thei ndicators to a range of irrigation levels; 2) elucidate the relationships between the different soil and plant variables; and 3) evaluate the appropriateness of the indicators for scheduling irrigation. Three RDI treatments (66, 33, 0% crop evapotranspiration; ETc) and a control (100% ETc) were applied for 75 days from mid-summer to mid-fall in a cv. ?Manzanilla fina? orchard during 2009 and 2010. The treatments received irrigation equivalent to the control during the rest of the season. Soil relative extractable water(REW%), midday stem water potential (PHIs), leaf conductance (gl), sap flow, and trunk diameter variations were the variables evaluated. The RDI treatments generated a wide range of REW values (0?125%) with all of the plant indicators being affected to some degree. Midday stem water potential increased linearly with REW until it reached a break point at 48% REW, above which PHIs maintained a plateau at −1.75 MPa.The increase in maximum trunk diameter (MXTD) showed strong relationships with REW, PHIs, and gl.Trunk growth rate (TGR) showed a very early response to water-withholding in both seasons, and trunk rowth decreased along with PHIs until it reached a constant negative growth rate of −12 micrometers d−1 at a PHIs of−2.7 MPa. Trunk maximum daily shrinkage was much less responsive to irrigation than either MXTD orTGR. Our results during post-harvest RDI in an arid region suggest that automated soil moisture sensors can be used to schedule irrigation at different water stress levels if reliable soil moisture values can be measured, and indicate that a continuous recording of trunk diameter has sufficient enough potential for irrigation scheduling that further investigation of MXTD and TGR is warranted.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/43975
Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín; Rousseaux, Maria Cecilia; Searles, Peter Stoughton; Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling; Elsevier Science; Agricultural Water Management; 171; 6-2016; 10-20
0378-3774
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/43975
identifier_str_mv Agüero Alcaras, Luis Martín; Rousseaux, Maria Cecilia; Searles, Peter Stoughton; Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling; Elsevier Science; Agricultural Water Management; 171; 6-2016; 10-20
0378-3774
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.agwat.2016.03.006
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377416300828
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432

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