The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae

Autores
García Berro, Enrique; Torres, Santiago; Althaus, Leandro Gabriel; Miller Bertolami, Marcelo Miguel
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Context. 47 Tucanae is one of the most interesting, well-observed, and theoretically studied globular clusters. This allows us to determine the reliability of our understanding of white dwarf cooling sequences, to compare different methods of determining its age, and to assess other important characteristics, such as its star formation history. Aims. Here we present a population synthesis study of the cooling sequence of the globular cluster 47 Tucanae. In particular, we study the distribution of effective temperatures, the shape of the color−magnitude diagram, and the corresponding magnitude and color distributions. Methods. To do this, we used an up-to-date population synthesis code based on Monte Carlo techniques that incorporates the most recent and reliable cooling sequences and an accurate modeling of the observational biases. Results. Our theoretical models and the observed data agree well. Thus, our study disproves previous claims that there are still missing physics in the white dwarf cooling models at moderately high effective temperatures. We also derive the age of the cluster using the termination of the cooling sequence and obtain a good agreement with the age determinations made using the main-sequence turnoff. Finally, the star formation history of the cluster is compatible with that obtained using main-sequence stars, which predicts two distinct populations. Conclusions. We conclude that a correct modeling of the white dwarf population of globular clusters, used in combination with the number counts of main -sequence stars, provides a unique tool to model the properties of globular clusters.
Fil: García Berro, Enrique. Universidad Politecnica de Catalunya; España. Institute for Space Studies of Catalonia; España
Fil: Torres, Santiago. Universidad Politecnica de Catalunya; España. Institute for Space Studies of Catalonia; España
Fil: Althaus, Leandro Gabriel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica la Plata; Argentina
Fil: Miller Bertolami, Marcelo Miguel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica la Plata; Argentina. Gobierno de la Republica Federal de Alemania. Max Planck Institut Fur Strahlenchemie; Alemania
Materia
White dwarfs
Luminosity function
Mass function
Globular clusters
47 Tucanae (estrellas)
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/15544

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 TucanaeGarcía Berro, EnriqueTorres, SantiagoAlthaus, Leandro GabrielMiller Bertolami, Marcelo MiguelWhite dwarfsLuminosity functionMass functionGlobular clusters47 Tucanae (estrellas)https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Context. 47 Tucanae is one of the most interesting, well-observed, and theoretically studied globular clusters. This allows us to determine the reliability of our understanding of white dwarf cooling sequences, to compare different methods of determining its age, and to assess other important characteristics, such as its star formation history. Aims. Here we present a population synthesis study of the cooling sequence of the globular cluster 47 Tucanae. In particular, we study the distribution of effective temperatures, the shape of the color−magnitude diagram, and the corresponding magnitude and color distributions. Methods. To do this, we used an up-to-date population synthesis code based on Monte Carlo techniques that incorporates the most recent and reliable cooling sequences and an accurate modeling of the observational biases. Results. Our theoretical models and the observed data agree well. Thus, our study disproves previous claims that there are still missing physics in the white dwarf cooling models at moderately high effective temperatures. We also derive the age of the cluster using the termination of the cooling sequence and obtain a good agreement with the age determinations made using the main-sequence turnoff. Finally, the star formation history of the cluster is compatible with that obtained using main-sequence stars, which predicts two distinct populations. Conclusions. We conclude that a correct modeling of the white dwarf population of globular clusters, used in combination with the number counts of main -sequence stars, provides a unique tool to model the properties of globular clusters.Fil: García Berro, Enrique. Universidad Politecnica de Catalunya; España. Institute for Space Studies of Catalonia; EspañaFil: Torres, Santiago. Universidad Politecnica de Catalunya; España. Institute for Space Studies of Catalonia; EspañaFil: Althaus, Leandro Gabriel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica la Plata; ArgentinaFil: Miller Bertolami, Marcelo Miguel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica la Plata; Argentina. Gobierno de la Republica Federal de Alemania. Max Planck Institut Fur Strahlenchemie; AlemaniaEdp Sciences2014-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/15544García Berro, Enrique; Torres, Santiago; Althaus, Leandro Gabriel; Miller Bertolami, Marcelo Miguel; The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae; Edp Sciences; Astronomy And Astrophysics; 571; A56; 11-2014; 1-50004-6361enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2014/11/aa24652-14/aa24652-14.htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/201424652info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:31:43Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/15544instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:31:43.738CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae
title The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae
spellingShingle The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae
García Berro, Enrique
White dwarfs
Luminosity function
Mass function
Globular clusters
47 Tucanae (estrellas)
title_short The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae
title_full The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae
title_fullStr The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae
title_full_unstemmed The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae
title_sort The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García Berro, Enrique
Torres, Santiago
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Miller Bertolami, Marcelo Miguel
author García Berro, Enrique
author_facet García Berro, Enrique
Torres, Santiago
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Miller Bertolami, Marcelo Miguel
author_role author
author2 Torres, Santiago
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Miller Bertolami, Marcelo Miguel
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv White dwarfs
Luminosity function
Mass function
Globular clusters
47 Tucanae (estrellas)
topic White dwarfs
Luminosity function
Mass function
Globular clusters
47 Tucanae (estrellas)
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Context. 47 Tucanae is one of the most interesting, well-observed, and theoretically studied globular clusters. This allows us to determine the reliability of our understanding of white dwarf cooling sequences, to compare different methods of determining its age, and to assess other important characteristics, such as its star formation history. Aims. Here we present a population synthesis study of the cooling sequence of the globular cluster 47 Tucanae. In particular, we study the distribution of effective temperatures, the shape of the color−magnitude diagram, and the corresponding magnitude and color distributions. Methods. To do this, we used an up-to-date population synthesis code based on Monte Carlo techniques that incorporates the most recent and reliable cooling sequences and an accurate modeling of the observational biases. Results. Our theoretical models and the observed data agree well. Thus, our study disproves previous claims that there are still missing physics in the white dwarf cooling models at moderately high effective temperatures. We also derive the age of the cluster using the termination of the cooling sequence and obtain a good agreement with the age determinations made using the main-sequence turnoff. Finally, the star formation history of the cluster is compatible with that obtained using main-sequence stars, which predicts two distinct populations. Conclusions. We conclude that a correct modeling of the white dwarf population of globular clusters, used in combination with the number counts of main -sequence stars, provides a unique tool to model the properties of globular clusters.
Fil: García Berro, Enrique. Universidad Politecnica de Catalunya; España. Institute for Space Studies of Catalonia; España
Fil: Torres, Santiago. Universidad Politecnica de Catalunya; España. Institute for Space Studies of Catalonia; España
Fil: Althaus, Leandro Gabriel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica la Plata; Argentina
Fil: Miller Bertolami, Marcelo Miguel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica la Plata; Argentina. Gobierno de la Republica Federal de Alemania. Max Planck Institut Fur Strahlenchemie; Alemania
description Context. 47 Tucanae is one of the most interesting, well-observed, and theoretically studied globular clusters. This allows us to determine the reliability of our understanding of white dwarf cooling sequences, to compare different methods of determining its age, and to assess other important characteristics, such as its star formation history. Aims. Here we present a population synthesis study of the cooling sequence of the globular cluster 47 Tucanae. In particular, we study the distribution of effective temperatures, the shape of the color−magnitude diagram, and the corresponding magnitude and color distributions. Methods. To do this, we used an up-to-date population synthesis code based on Monte Carlo techniques that incorporates the most recent and reliable cooling sequences and an accurate modeling of the observational biases. Results. Our theoretical models and the observed data agree well. Thus, our study disproves previous claims that there are still missing physics in the white dwarf cooling models at moderately high effective temperatures. We also derive the age of the cluster using the termination of the cooling sequence and obtain a good agreement with the age determinations made using the main-sequence turnoff. Finally, the star formation history of the cluster is compatible with that obtained using main-sequence stars, which predicts two distinct populations. Conclusions. We conclude that a correct modeling of the white dwarf population of globular clusters, used in combination with the number counts of main -sequence stars, provides a unique tool to model the properties of globular clusters.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/15544
García Berro, Enrique; Torres, Santiago; Althaus, Leandro Gabriel; Miller Bertolami, Marcelo Miguel; The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae; Edp Sciences; Astronomy And Astrophysics; 571; A56; 11-2014; 1-5
0004-6361
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/15544
identifier_str_mv García Berro, Enrique; Torres, Santiago; Althaus, Leandro Gabriel; Miller Bertolami, Marcelo Miguel; The white dwarf cooling sequence of 47 Tucanae; Edp Sciences; Astronomy And Astrophysics; 571; A56; 11-2014; 1-5
0004-6361
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2014/11/aa24652-14/aa24652-14.html
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/201424652
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
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application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edp Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Edp Sciences
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instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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