Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands

Autores
Leche, Alvina; Gismondi, Eric; Martella, Monica Beatriz; Navarro, Joaquin Luis
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) are still globally distributed and can exert different effects on ecosystems. Little is known about the occurrence of these contaminants in terrestrial birds from South America. In this study, POPs were assessed for the first time in a flightless herbivorous species from the Pampas grasslands, the Greater rhea (Rhea americana). Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), were determined in 18 samples of feathers from free-ranging and captive individuals inhabiting four sites with different land use in central Argentina. Among the 16 POPs tested in those feathers, 6 PCBs (28, 52, 101, 138, 153 and 180) and 8 OCPs (α-HCH, β-HCH, γ-HCH, p,p´-DDE, p,p´-DDD, o,p´-DDT, p,p´-DDT and HCB) were quantified. No PBDEs were detected. Total concentration of POPs was higher in populations living in an intensive crop production area (Agriculture: 159 ng.g-1 and Farm: 97.53 ng.g-1) compared to the population in an urban area (Zoo: 45.86 ng/g) and an agroecosystem with extensive rearing of livestock (Cattle rearing: 36.77 ng.g-1). PCBs were the most abundant pollutants in all the populations studied. Lower chlorinated CB 52 and CB 101 were the principal PCB congeners detected, representing at least 70% of the total quantified. All populations studied showed a DDE + DDD / DDT ratio > 1, indicating a historical application of this insecticide. This study provides a new contribution to the scarce data on POP concentrations in South American bird species. Further investigations are needed to evaluate their potential effects on the health individuals and populations.
Fil: Leche, Alvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Gismondi, Eric. Université de Liège; Bélgica
Fil: Martella, Monica Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Navarro, Joaquin Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
SETAC Europe 31 st Annual Meeting
Sevilla
España
Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Europe
Materia
POPs
South America
Ratite
Feathers
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/174345

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslandsLeche, AlvinaGismondi, EricMartella, Monica BeatrizNavarro, Joaquin LuisPOPsSouth AmericaRatiteFeathershttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) are still globally distributed and can exert different effects on ecosystems. Little is known about the occurrence of these contaminants in terrestrial birds from South America. In this study, POPs were assessed for the first time in a flightless herbivorous species from the Pampas grasslands, the Greater rhea (Rhea americana). Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), were determined in 18 samples of feathers from free-ranging and captive individuals inhabiting four sites with different land use in central Argentina. Among the 16 POPs tested in those feathers, 6 PCBs (28, 52, 101, 138, 153 and 180) and 8 OCPs (α-HCH, β-HCH, γ-HCH, p,p´-DDE, p,p´-DDD, o,p´-DDT, p,p´-DDT and HCB) were quantified. No PBDEs were detected. Total concentration of POPs was higher in populations living in an intensive crop production area (Agriculture: 159 ng.g-1 and Farm: 97.53 ng.g-1) compared to the population in an urban area (Zoo: 45.86 ng/g) and an agroecosystem with extensive rearing of livestock (Cattle rearing: 36.77 ng.g-1). PCBs were the most abundant pollutants in all the populations studied. Lower chlorinated CB 52 and CB 101 were the principal PCB congeners detected, representing at least 70% of the total quantified. All populations studied showed a DDE + DDD / DDT ratio > 1, indicating a historical application of this insecticide. This study provides a new contribution to the scarce data on POP concentrations in South American bird species. Further investigations are needed to evaluate their potential effects on the health individuals and populations.Fil: Leche, Alvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Gismondi, Eric. Université de Liège; BélgicaFil: Martella, Monica Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Navarro, Joaquin Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; ArgentinaSETAC Europe 31 st Annual MeetingSevillaEspañaSociety of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry EuropeSociety of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Europe2021info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectEncuentroJournalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/174345Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands; SETAC Europe 31 st Annual Meeting; Sevilla; España; 2021; 164-1652309-80312310-3043CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/hdl/https://hdl.handle.net/2268/259733info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://cdn.ymaws.com/www.setac.org/resource/resmgr/abstract_books/Europe2021_Abstract_Bookv2.pdfInternacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:11:28Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/174345instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:11:28.838CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands
title Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands
spellingShingle Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands
Leche, Alvina
POPs
South America
Ratite
Feathers
title_short Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands
title_full Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands
title_fullStr Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands
title_full_unstemmed Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands
title_sort Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Leche, Alvina
Gismondi, Eric
Martella, Monica Beatriz
Navarro, Joaquin Luis
author Leche, Alvina
author_facet Leche, Alvina
Gismondi, Eric
Martella, Monica Beatriz
Navarro, Joaquin Luis
author_role author
author2 Gismondi, Eric
Martella, Monica Beatriz
Navarro, Joaquin Luis
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv POPs
South America
Ratite
Feathers
topic POPs
South America
Ratite
Feathers
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) are still globally distributed and can exert different effects on ecosystems. Little is known about the occurrence of these contaminants in terrestrial birds from South America. In this study, POPs were assessed for the first time in a flightless herbivorous species from the Pampas grasslands, the Greater rhea (Rhea americana). Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), were determined in 18 samples of feathers from free-ranging and captive individuals inhabiting four sites with different land use in central Argentina. Among the 16 POPs tested in those feathers, 6 PCBs (28, 52, 101, 138, 153 and 180) and 8 OCPs (α-HCH, β-HCH, γ-HCH, p,p´-DDE, p,p´-DDD, o,p´-DDT, p,p´-DDT and HCB) were quantified. No PBDEs were detected. Total concentration of POPs was higher in populations living in an intensive crop production area (Agriculture: 159 ng.g-1 and Farm: 97.53 ng.g-1) compared to the population in an urban area (Zoo: 45.86 ng/g) and an agroecosystem with extensive rearing of livestock (Cattle rearing: 36.77 ng.g-1). PCBs were the most abundant pollutants in all the populations studied. Lower chlorinated CB 52 and CB 101 were the principal PCB congeners detected, representing at least 70% of the total quantified. All populations studied showed a DDE + DDD / DDT ratio > 1, indicating a historical application of this insecticide. This study provides a new contribution to the scarce data on POP concentrations in South American bird species. Further investigations are needed to evaluate their potential effects on the health individuals and populations.
Fil: Leche, Alvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Gismondi, Eric. Université de Liège; Bélgica
Fil: Martella, Monica Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Navarro, Joaquin Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
SETAC Europe 31 st Annual Meeting
Sevilla
España
Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Europe
description Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) are still globally distributed and can exert different effects on ecosystems. Little is known about the occurrence of these contaminants in terrestrial birds from South America. In this study, POPs were assessed for the first time in a flightless herbivorous species from the Pampas grasslands, the Greater rhea (Rhea americana). Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), were determined in 18 samples of feathers from free-ranging and captive individuals inhabiting four sites with different land use in central Argentina. Among the 16 POPs tested in those feathers, 6 PCBs (28, 52, 101, 138, 153 and 180) and 8 OCPs (α-HCH, β-HCH, γ-HCH, p,p´-DDE, p,p´-DDD, o,p´-DDT, p,p´-DDT and HCB) were quantified. No PBDEs were detected. Total concentration of POPs was higher in populations living in an intensive crop production area (Agriculture: 159 ng.g-1 and Farm: 97.53 ng.g-1) compared to the population in an urban area (Zoo: 45.86 ng/g) and an agroecosystem with extensive rearing of livestock (Cattle rearing: 36.77 ng.g-1). PCBs were the most abundant pollutants in all the populations studied. Lower chlorinated CB 52 and CB 101 were the principal PCB congeners detected, representing at least 70% of the total quantified. All populations studied showed a DDE + DDD / DDT ratio > 1, indicating a historical application of this insecticide. This study provides a new contribution to the scarce data on POP concentrations in South American bird species. Further investigations are needed to evaluate their potential effects on the health individuals and populations.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
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info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
status_str publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/174345
Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands; SETAC Europe 31 st Annual Meeting; Sevilla; España; 2021; 164-165
2309-8031
2310-3043
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/174345
identifier_str_mv Persistent organic pollutants in feathers of the Greater rhea (Rhea americana), a near-threatened flightless bird of the Pampas grasslands; SETAC Europe 31 st Annual Meeting; Sevilla; España; 2021; 164-165
2309-8031
2310-3043
CONICET Digital
CONICET
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