A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays

Autores
Mauricio, Juan M.; Rodríguez del Nozal, Álvaro; Leon, Enrique Andres
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The control of reactive power at the point of interconnection in large wind farms and PV plants poses a significant challenge. With PV/Wind units scattered over several kilometers and numbering in the hundreds, coordinating them effectively becomes a complex task, especially when accounting for potential delays in communications with the central controller. This paper presents a method to address the coordination of generation units, ensuring a consistent level of reactive power globally while considering communication delays between units and the central controller. Moreover, once the control system is designed, a reference governor is introduced to dynamically manage the reactive power reference, ensuring compliance with operational constraints. The proposed approach is evaluated through simulations using highly detailed system models, demonstrating its advantages and effectiveness. In particular, for a power plant composed of five 1 MW generators, settling times of less than one second are achieved, as required by the network codes. In addition, fulfillment of all operating constraints is guaranteed.
Fil: Mauricio, Juan M.. Universidad de Sevilla. Escuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieria.; España
Fil: Rodríguez del Nozal, Álvaro. Universidad de Sevilla. Escuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieria.; España
Fil: Leon, Enrique Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Eléctrica "Alfredo Desages". Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica y de Computadoras. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Eléctrica "Alfredo Desages"; Argentina
Materia
COMMUNICATION
MODELING
REACTIVE POWER
REFERENCE GOVERNOR
RENEWABLE POWER PLANT
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/273473

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delaysMauricio, Juan M.Rodríguez del Nozal, ÁlvaroLeon, Enrique AndresCOMMUNICATIONMODELINGREACTIVE POWERREFERENCE GOVERNORRENEWABLE POWER PLANThttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2The control of reactive power at the point of interconnection in large wind farms and PV plants poses a significant challenge. With PV/Wind units scattered over several kilometers and numbering in the hundreds, coordinating them effectively becomes a complex task, especially when accounting for potential delays in communications with the central controller. This paper presents a method to address the coordination of generation units, ensuring a consistent level of reactive power globally while considering communication delays between units and the central controller. Moreover, once the control system is designed, a reference governor is introduced to dynamically manage the reactive power reference, ensuring compliance with operational constraints. The proposed approach is evaluated through simulations using highly detailed system models, demonstrating its advantages and effectiveness. In particular, for a power plant composed of five 1 MW generators, settling times of less than one second are achieved, as required by the network codes. In addition, fulfillment of all operating constraints is guaranteed.Fil: Mauricio, Juan M.. Universidad de Sevilla. Escuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieria.; EspañaFil: Rodríguez del Nozal, Álvaro. Universidad de Sevilla. Escuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieria.; EspañaFil: Leon, Enrique Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Eléctrica "Alfredo Desages". Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica y de Computadoras. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Eléctrica "Alfredo Desages"; ArgentinaElsevier Science SA2025-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/273473Mauricio, Juan M.; Rodríguez del Nozal, Álvaro; Leon, Enrique Andres; A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays; Elsevier Science SA; Electric Power Systems Research; 246; 9-2025; 1-90378-7796CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378779625002275info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.epsr.2025.111635info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-11-26T08:39:30Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/273473instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-11-26 08:39:30.802CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays
title A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays
spellingShingle A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays
Mauricio, Juan M.
COMMUNICATION
MODELING
REACTIVE POWER
REFERENCE GOVERNOR
RENEWABLE POWER PLANT
title_short A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays
title_full A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays
title_fullStr A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays
title_full_unstemmed A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays
title_sort A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mauricio, Juan M.
Rodríguez del Nozal, Álvaro
Leon, Enrique Andres
author Mauricio, Juan M.
author_facet Mauricio, Juan M.
Rodríguez del Nozal, Álvaro
Leon, Enrique Andres
author_role author
author2 Rodríguez del Nozal, Álvaro
Leon, Enrique Andres
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COMMUNICATION
MODELING
REACTIVE POWER
REFERENCE GOVERNOR
RENEWABLE POWER PLANT
topic COMMUNICATION
MODELING
REACTIVE POWER
REFERENCE GOVERNOR
RENEWABLE POWER PLANT
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The control of reactive power at the point of interconnection in large wind farms and PV plants poses a significant challenge. With PV/Wind units scattered over several kilometers and numbering in the hundreds, coordinating them effectively becomes a complex task, especially when accounting for potential delays in communications with the central controller. This paper presents a method to address the coordination of generation units, ensuring a consistent level of reactive power globally while considering communication delays between units and the central controller. Moreover, once the control system is designed, a reference governor is introduced to dynamically manage the reactive power reference, ensuring compliance with operational constraints. The proposed approach is evaluated through simulations using highly detailed system models, demonstrating its advantages and effectiveness. In particular, for a power plant composed of five 1 MW generators, settling times of less than one second are achieved, as required by the network codes. In addition, fulfillment of all operating constraints is guaranteed.
Fil: Mauricio, Juan M.. Universidad de Sevilla. Escuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieria.; España
Fil: Rodríguez del Nozal, Álvaro. Universidad de Sevilla. Escuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieria.; España
Fil: Leon, Enrique Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Eléctrica "Alfredo Desages". Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica y de Computadoras. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Eléctrica "Alfredo Desages"; Argentina
description The control of reactive power at the point of interconnection in large wind farms and PV plants poses a significant challenge. With PV/Wind units scattered over several kilometers and numbering in the hundreds, coordinating them effectively becomes a complex task, especially when accounting for potential delays in communications with the central controller. This paper presents a method to address the coordination of generation units, ensuring a consistent level of reactive power globally while considering communication delays between units and the central controller. Moreover, once the control system is designed, a reference governor is introduced to dynamically manage the reactive power reference, ensuring compliance with operational constraints. The proposed approach is evaluated through simulations using highly detailed system models, demonstrating its advantages and effectiveness. In particular, for a power plant composed of five 1 MW generators, settling times of less than one second are achieved, as required by the network codes. In addition, fulfillment of all operating constraints is guaranteed.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/273473
Mauricio, Juan M.; Rodríguez del Nozal, Álvaro; Leon, Enrique Andres; A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays; Elsevier Science SA; Electric Power Systems Research; 246; 9-2025; 1-9
0378-7796
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/273473
identifier_str_mv Mauricio, Juan M.; Rodríguez del Nozal, Álvaro; Leon, Enrique Andres; A constraint-aware controller for renewable power plant operation under communication delays; Elsevier Science SA; Electric Power Systems Research; 246; 9-2025; 1-9
0378-7796
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378779625002275
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.epsr.2025.111635
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science SA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science SA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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