Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells

Autores
Calvo, Natalia Graciela; Russo, Ana Josefa; Gentili, Claudia Rosana
Año de publicación
2009
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Apoptosis, a form of programmed cell death, is a process fundamental to normal growth and development, immune response, tissue remodeling after injury or insult, and homeostasis of the intestinal epithelium. Recently, it has become apparent that apoptosis is a crucial process in skeletal development and homeostasis, and that signaling by the parathyroid hormone (PTH) receptor can either promote or suppress apoptosis depending on the cellular context. In this study, we evaluate the role of PTH in the intestinal apoptosis using the human colonic Caco-2 cells. To that end, Caco-2 cells were exposed to PTH (10-8 mol/L) for 1-5 days. Evaluation of the cell survival by use of resazurin staining, 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl) -2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium (MTS) staining, and crystal violet staining revealed that PTH treatment diminishes the number of viable cells. Assessment of cells after PTH treatment by used of propidium iodide shows that the hormone increases the number of red-stained (dead) cells (+ 178%, 5 days). Moreover, we found that the hormone induces disruption of actin filaments with changes to cellular shape, alteration of cell-to-cell junctions, externalization of membrane phosphatidylserine, chromatin condensation, and DNA fragmentation of the nucleus, which morphological features consistent with apoptosis. In addition, PTH treatment revealed a cytosolic staining pattern of 14-3-3. However, the significance of such differential localization for 14-3-3 function remains unknown. Taken together, the present study suggests that PTH promotes apoptosis in Caco-2 intestinal cells.
Fil: Calvo, Natalia Graciela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
Fil: Russo, Ana Josefa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
Fil: Gentili, Claudia Rosana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
Materia
Apoptosis
Caco-2 Cells
Parathyroid Hormone
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/43022

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spelling Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cellsCalvo, Natalia GracielaRusso, Ana JosefaGentili, Claudia RosanaApoptosisCaco-2 CellsParathyroid Hormonehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Apoptosis, a form of programmed cell death, is a process fundamental to normal growth and development, immune response, tissue remodeling after injury or insult, and homeostasis of the intestinal epithelium. Recently, it has become apparent that apoptosis is a crucial process in skeletal development and homeostasis, and that signaling by the parathyroid hormone (PTH) receptor can either promote or suppress apoptosis depending on the cellular context. In this study, we evaluate the role of PTH in the intestinal apoptosis using the human colonic Caco-2 cells. To that end, Caco-2 cells were exposed to PTH (10-8 mol/L) for 1-5 days. Evaluation of the cell survival by use of resazurin staining, 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl) -2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium (MTS) staining, and crystal violet staining revealed that PTH treatment diminishes the number of viable cells. Assessment of cells after PTH treatment by used of propidium iodide shows that the hormone increases the number of red-stained (dead) cells (+ 178%, 5 days). Moreover, we found that the hormone induces disruption of actin filaments with changes to cellular shape, alteration of cell-to-cell junctions, externalization of membrane phosphatidylserine, chromatin condensation, and DNA fragmentation of the nucleus, which morphological features consistent with apoptosis. In addition, PTH treatment revealed a cytosolic staining pattern of 14-3-3. However, the significance of such differential localization for 14-3-3 function remains unknown. Taken together, the present study suggests that PTH promotes apoptosis in Caco-2 intestinal cells.Fil: Calvo, Natalia Graciela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; ArgentinaFil: Russo, Ana Josefa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; ArgentinaFil: Gentili, Claudia Rosana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; ArgentinaNational Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press2009-03-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/43022Calvo, Natalia Graciela; Russo, Ana Josefa; Gentili, Claudia Rosana; Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells; National Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press; Biochemistry and Cell Biology; 87; 2; 20-3-2009; 389-4000829-82111208-6002CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/abs/10.1139/O08-143#.WtTb4S7wbIUinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1139/O08-143info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:17:34Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/43022instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:17:34.611CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells
title Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells
spellingShingle Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells
Calvo, Natalia Graciela
Apoptosis
Caco-2 Cells
Parathyroid Hormone
title_short Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells
title_full Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells
title_fullStr Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells
title_full_unstemmed Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells
title_sort Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Calvo, Natalia Graciela
Russo, Ana Josefa
Gentili, Claudia Rosana
author Calvo, Natalia Graciela
author_facet Calvo, Natalia Graciela
Russo, Ana Josefa
Gentili, Claudia Rosana
author_role author
author2 Russo, Ana Josefa
Gentili, Claudia Rosana
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Apoptosis
Caco-2 Cells
Parathyroid Hormone
topic Apoptosis
Caco-2 Cells
Parathyroid Hormone
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Apoptosis, a form of programmed cell death, is a process fundamental to normal growth and development, immune response, tissue remodeling after injury or insult, and homeostasis of the intestinal epithelium. Recently, it has become apparent that apoptosis is a crucial process in skeletal development and homeostasis, and that signaling by the parathyroid hormone (PTH) receptor can either promote or suppress apoptosis depending on the cellular context. In this study, we evaluate the role of PTH in the intestinal apoptosis using the human colonic Caco-2 cells. To that end, Caco-2 cells were exposed to PTH (10-8 mol/L) for 1-5 days. Evaluation of the cell survival by use of resazurin staining, 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl) -2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium (MTS) staining, and crystal violet staining revealed that PTH treatment diminishes the number of viable cells. Assessment of cells after PTH treatment by used of propidium iodide shows that the hormone increases the number of red-stained (dead) cells (+ 178%, 5 days). Moreover, we found that the hormone induces disruption of actin filaments with changes to cellular shape, alteration of cell-to-cell junctions, externalization of membrane phosphatidylserine, chromatin condensation, and DNA fragmentation of the nucleus, which morphological features consistent with apoptosis. In addition, PTH treatment revealed a cytosolic staining pattern of 14-3-3. However, the significance of such differential localization for 14-3-3 function remains unknown. Taken together, the present study suggests that PTH promotes apoptosis in Caco-2 intestinal cells.
Fil: Calvo, Natalia Graciela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
Fil: Russo, Ana Josefa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
Fil: Gentili, Claudia Rosana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
description Apoptosis, a form of programmed cell death, is a process fundamental to normal growth and development, immune response, tissue remodeling after injury or insult, and homeostasis of the intestinal epithelium. Recently, it has become apparent that apoptosis is a crucial process in skeletal development and homeostasis, and that signaling by the parathyroid hormone (PTH) receptor can either promote or suppress apoptosis depending on the cellular context. In this study, we evaluate the role of PTH in the intestinal apoptosis using the human colonic Caco-2 cells. To that end, Caco-2 cells were exposed to PTH (10-8 mol/L) for 1-5 days. Evaluation of the cell survival by use of resazurin staining, 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl) -2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium (MTS) staining, and crystal violet staining revealed that PTH treatment diminishes the number of viable cells. Assessment of cells after PTH treatment by used of propidium iodide shows that the hormone increases the number of red-stained (dead) cells (+ 178%, 5 days). Moreover, we found that the hormone induces disruption of actin filaments with changes to cellular shape, alteration of cell-to-cell junctions, externalization of membrane phosphatidylserine, chromatin condensation, and DNA fragmentation of the nucleus, which morphological features consistent with apoptosis. In addition, PTH treatment revealed a cytosolic staining pattern of 14-3-3. However, the significance of such differential localization for 14-3-3 function remains unknown. Taken together, the present study suggests that PTH promotes apoptosis in Caco-2 intestinal cells.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-03-20
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/43022
Calvo, Natalia Graciela; Russo, Ana Josefa; Gentili, Claudia Rosana; Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells; National Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press; Biochemistry and Cell Biology; 87; 2; 20-3-2009; 389-400
0829-8211
1208-6002
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/43022
identifier_str_mv Calvo, Natalia Graciela; Russo, Ana Josefa; Gentili, Claudia Rosana; Pro-apoptotic effects of parathyroid hormone in intestinal cells; National Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press; Biochemistry and Cell Biology; 87; 2; 20-3-2009; 389-400
0829-8211
1208-6002
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/abs/10.1139/O08-143#.WtTb4S7wbIU
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1139/O08-143
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv National Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv National Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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