Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments

Autores
Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith; Granato, Gian Luigi
Año de publicación
2011
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Observations performed in the last few years indicate that most massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) observed at redshift z>1 exhibit sizes smaller by a factor of a few than local ETGs of analogous stellar mass. We present numerical simulations of the effect of baryonic mass loss on the structure of a spheroidal stellar system, embedded in a dark matter halo. This process, invoked as a possible explanation of the observed size increase of ETGs since z sim 2, could be caused either by QSO/starburst driven galactic winds, promptly ejecting from Early Type Galaxies (ETGs) the residual gas and halting star formation (galactic winds), or by stellar mass returned to the ISM in the final stages of stellar evolution. Indeed, we find that a conceivable loss of about 50% of the baryonic mass can produce a significant size increase. However, the puffing up due to galactic winds occurs when the stellar populations are much younger than the estimated ages >0.5 Gyr of compact high-z ETGs. Therefore, while it may have had a role in deciding the final structure of ETGs, it cannot explain the evolution observed so far of their size-mass relation; its signature should be searched for in much younger systems. Conversely, the mass loss due to stellar evolution could cause a relatively modest expansion of passively evolving stellar systems later on, contributing to, without dominating, the observed evolution of their mass-size relationship.
Fil: Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba. Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Granato, Gian Luigi. Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica; Italia
Materia
Astrophysics
Cosmology
Extragalactic Astrophysics
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/278210

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spelling Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experimentsRagone Figueroa, Cinthia JudithGranato, Gian LuigiAstrophysicsCosmologyExtragalactic Astrophysicshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Observations performed in the last few years indicate that most massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) observed at redshift z>1 exhibit sizes smaller by a factor of a few than local ETGs of analogous stellar mass. We present numerical simulations of the effect of baryonic mass loss on the structure of a spheroidal stellar system, embedded in a dark matter halo. This process, invoked as a possible explanation of the observed size increase of ETGs since z sim 2, could be caused either by QSO/starburst driven galactic winds, promptly ejecting from Early Type Galaxies (ETGs) the residual gas and halting star formation (galactic winds), or by stellar mass returned to the ISM in the final stages of stellar evolution. Indeed, we find that a conceivable loss of about 50% of the baryonic mass can produce a significant size increase. However, the puffing up due to galactic winds occurs when the stellar populations are much younger than the estimated ages >0.5 Gyr of compact high-z ETGs. Therefore, while it may have had a role in deciding the final structure of ETGs, it cannot explain the evolution observed so far of their size-mass relation; its signature should be searched for in much younger systems. Conversely, the mass loss due to stellar evolution could cause a relatively modest expansion of passively evolving stellar systems later on, contributing to, without dominating, the observed evolution of their mass-size relationship.Fil: Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba. Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Granato, Gian Luigi. Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica; ItaliaWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2011-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/278210Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith; Granato, Gian Luigi; Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 414; 4; 7-2011; 3690-36980035-8711CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/414/4/3690/1000054info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18670.xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-12-23T14:24:47Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/278210instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-12-23 14:24:47.448CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments
title Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments
spellingShingle Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments
Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith
Astrophysics
Cosmology
Extragalactic Astrophysics
title_short Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments
title_full Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments
title_fullStr Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments
title_full_unstemmed Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments
title_sort Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith
Granato, Gian Luigi
author Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith
author_facet Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith
Granato, Gian Luigi
author_role author
author2 Granato, Gian Luigi
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Astrophysics
Cosmology
Extragalactic Astrophysics
topic Astrophysics
Cosmology
Extragalactic Astrophysics
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Observations performed in the last few years indicate that most massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) observed at redshift z>1 exhibit sizes smaller by a factor of a few than local ETGs of analogous stellar mass. We present numerical simulations of the effect of baryonic mass loss on the structure of a spheroidal stellar system, embedded in a dark matter halo. This process, invoked as a possible explanation of the observed size increase of ETGs since z sim 2, could be caused either by QSO/starburst driven galactic winds, promptly ejecting from Early Type Galaxies (ETGs) the residual gas and halting star formation (galactic winds), or by stellar mass returned to the ISM in the final stages of stellar evolution. Indeed, we find that a conceivable loss of about 50% of the baryonic mass can produce a significant size increase. However, the puffing up due to galactic winds occurs when the stellar populations are much younger than the estimated ages >0.5 Gyr of compact high-z ETGs. Therefore, while it may have had a role in deciding the final structure of ETGs, it cannot explain the evolution observed so far of their size-mass relation; its signature should be searched for in much younger systems. Conversely, the mass loss due to stellar evolution could cause a relatively modest expansion of passively evolving stellar systems later on, contributing to, without dominating, the observed evolution of their mass-size relationship.
Fil: Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Observatorio Astronómico de Córdoba. Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Granato, Gian Luigi. Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica; Italia
description Observations performed in the last few years indicate that most massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) observed at redshift z>1 exhibit sizes smaller by a factor of a few than local ETGs of analogous stellar mass. We present numerical simulations of the effect of baryonic mass loss on the structure of a spheroidal stellar system, embedded in a dark matter halo. This process, invoked as a possible explanation of the observed size increase of ETGs since z sim 2, could be caused either by QSO/starburst driven galactic winds, promptly ejecting from Early Type Galaxies (ETGs) the residual gas and halting star formation (galactic winds), or by stellar mass returned to the ISM in the final stages of stellar evolution. Indeed, we find that a conceivable loss of about 50% of the baryonic mass can produce a significant size increase. However, the puffing up due to galactic winds occurs when the stellar populations are much younger than the estimated ages >0.5 Gyr of compact high-z ETGs. Therefore, while it may have had a role in deciding the final structure of ETGs, it cannot explain the evolution observed so far of their size-mass relation; its signature should be searched for in much younger systems. Conversely, the mass loss due to stellar evolution could cause a relatively modest expansion of passively evolving stellar systems later on, contributing to, without dominating, the observed evolution of their mass-size relationship.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/278210
Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith; Granato, Gian Luigi; Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 414; 4; 7-2011; 3690-3698
0035-8711
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/278210
identifier_str_mv Ragone Figueroa, Cinthia Judith; Granato, Gian Luigi; Puffing up early-type galaxies by baryonic mass loss: numerical experiments; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 414; 4; 7-2011; 3690-3698
0035-8711
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/414/4/3690/1000054
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18670.x
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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