Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology

Autores
Balseiro, Diego; Waisfeld, Beatriz Graciela; Buatois, Luis Alberto
Año de publicación
2011
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The study of biofacies has proven to be relevant in the understanding of trilobite palaeoecology, palaeobiogeography and macroevolution. The widespread Olenid biofacies is one of the best known, and is usually interpreted as occuring in dysoxic environments. Tremadocian successions of the Argentinian Cordillera Oriental bear a diverse and long-studied olenid-dominated fauna. Based on cluster analysis, five distinct biofacies are defined for the middle Tremadocian (Tr2 stage slice), distributed from shelf (below storm wave base) to lower-shoreface settings (above fair-weather wave base). Ordination shows biofacies along two gradients, a bathymetrical one and another related to oxygen content. All of them are dominated both taxonomically and ecologically by olenids. This detailed quantitative palaeoecological study challenges current views suggesting instead that the Olenidae dominated a broad range of environments, from oxygenated shallow-marine to dysoxic deep-marine. Comparisons with largely coeval trilobite records from geodynamically and palaeobiogeographically disparate sites suggest that siliciclastic sedimentation appears as the most influential controlling environmental factor upon olenid distribution and dominance. Further comparisons across different climatic belts show that siliciclastic input controlled trilobite diversity gradients, even more than latitude. From an autoecological viewpoint distribution of traditional olenid morphotypes shows no relation to depth or to oxygen content, and at least some members of the group appear to have had the possibility of coping with low oxygen content, rather than being restricted to oxygen-deficient environments. The analysis performed herein, together with recent research on the group, demonstrate that factors controlling olenid distribution are more complex than previously envisaged. □Biofacies, diversity, Olenidae, palaeoecology, Tremadocian, trilobite.
Fil: Balseiro, Diego. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones Paleobiológicas; Argentina
Fil: Waisfeld, Beatriz Graciela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones Paleobiológicas; Argentina
Fil: Buatois, Luis Alberto. University of Saskatchewan; Canadá
Materia
Biofacies
Diversity
Olenidae
Palaeoecology
Tremadocian
Trilobite
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/54182

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecologyBalseiro, DiegoWaisfeld, Beatriz GracielaBuatois, Luis AlbertoBiofaciesDiversityOlenidaePalaeoecologyTremadocianTrilobitehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The study of biofacies has proven to be relevant in the understanding of trilobite palaeoecology, palaeobiogeography and macroevolution. The widespread Olenid biofacies is one of the best known, and is usually interpreted as occuring in dysoxic environments. Tremadocian successions of the Argentinian Cordillera Oriental bear a diverse and long-studied olenid-dominated fauna. Based on cluster analysis, five distinct biofacies are defined for the middle Tremadocian (Tr2 stage slice), distributed from shelf (below storm wave base) to lower-shoreface settings (above fair-weather wave base). Ordination shows biofacies along two gradients, a bathymetrical one and another related to oxygen content. All of them are dominated both taxonomically and ecologically by olenids. This detailed quantitative palaeoecological study challenges current views suggesting instead that the Olenidae dominated a broad range of environments, from oxygenated shallow-marine to dysoxic deep-marine. Comparisons with largely coeval trilobite records from geodynamically and palaeobiogeographically disparate sites suggest that siliciclastic sedimentation appears as the most influential controlling environmental factor upon olenid distribution and dominance. Further comparisons across different climatic belts show that siliciclastic input controlled trilobite diversity gradients, even more than latitude. From an autoecological viewpoint distribution of traditional olenid morphotypes shows no relation to depth or to oxygen content, and at least some members of the group appear to have had the possibility of coping with low oxygen content, rather than being restricted to oxygen-deficient environments. The analysis performed herein, together with recent research on the group, demonstrate that factors controlling olenid distribution are more complex than previously envisaged. □Biofacies, diversity, Olenidae, palaeoecology, Tremadocian, trilobite.Fil: Balseiro, Diego. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones Paleobiológicas; ArgentinaFil: Waisfeld, Beatriz Graciela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones Paleobiológicas; ArgentinaFil: Buatois, Luis Alberto. University of Saskatchewan; CanadáWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2011-03-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/54182Balseiro, Diego; Waisfeld, Beatriz Graciela; Buatois, Luis Alberto; Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Lethaia; 44; 1; 2-3-2011; 58-750024-11641502-3931CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1502-3931.2010.00224.xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1502-3931.2010.00224.xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T14:42:15Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/54182instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 14:42:15.411CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology
title Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology
spellingShingle Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology
Balseiro, Diego
Biofacies
Diversity
Olenidae
Palaeoecology
Tremadocian
Trilobite
title_short Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology
title_full Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology
title_fullStr Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology
title_full_unstemmed Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology
title_sort Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Balseiro, Diego
Waisfeld, Beatriz Graciela
Buatois, Luis Alberto
author Balseiro, Diego
author_facet Balseiro, Diego
Waisfeld, Beatriz Graciela
Buatois, Luis Alberto
author_role author
author2 Waisfeld, Beatriz Graciela
Buatois, Luis Alberto
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biofacies
Diversity
Olenidae
Palaeoecology
Tremadocian
Trilobite
topic Biofacies
Diversity
Olenidae
Palaeoecology
Tremadocian
Trilobite
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The study of biofacies has proven to be relevant in the understanding of trilobite palaeoecology, palaeobiogeography and macroevolution. The widespread Olenid biofacies is one of the best known, and is usually interpreted as occuring in dysoxic environments. Tremadocian successions of the Argentinian Cordillera Oriental bear a diverse and long-studied olenid-dominated fauna. Based on cluster analysis, five distinct biofacies are defined for the middle Tremadocian (Tr2 stage slice), distributed from shelf (below storm wave base) to lower-shoreface settings (above fair-weather wave base). Ordination shows biofacies along two gradients, a bathymetrical one and another related to oxygen content. All of them are dominated both taxonomically and ecologically by olenids. This detailed quantitative palaeoecological study challenges current views suggesting instead that the Olenidae dominated a broad range of environments, from oxygenated shallow-marine to dysoxic deep-marine. Comparisons with largely coeval trilobite records from geodynamically and palaeobiogeographically disparate sites suggest that siliciclastic sedimentation appears as the most influential controlling environmental factor upon olenid distribution and dominance. Further comparisons across different climatic belts show that siliciclastic input controlled trilobite diversity gradients, even more than latitude. From an autoecological viewpoint distribution of traditional olenid morphotypes shows no relation to depth or to oxygen content, and at least some members of the group appear to have had the possibility of coping with low oxygen content, rather than being restricted to oxygen-deficient environments. The analysis performed herein, together with recent research on the group, demonstrate that factors controlling olenid distribution are more complex than previously envisaged. □Biofacies, diversity, Olenidae, palaeoecology, Tremadocian, trilobite.
Fil: Balseiro, Diego. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones Paleobiológicas; Argentina
Fil: Waisfeld, Beatriz Graciela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones Paleobiológicas; Argentina
Fil: Buatois, Luis Alberto. University of Saskatchewan; Canadá
description The study of biofacies has proven to be relevant in the understanding of trilobite palaeoecology, palaeobiogeography and macroevolution. The widespread Olenid biofacies is one of the best known, and is usually interpreted as occuring in dysoxic environments. Tremadocian successions of the Argentinian Cordillera Oriental bear a diverse and long-studied olenid-dominated fauna. Based on cluster analysis, five distinct biofacies are defined for the middle Tremadocian (Tr2 stage slice), distributed from shelf (below storm wave base) to lower-shoreface settings (above fair-weather wave base). Ordination shows biofacies along two gradients, a bathymetrical one and another related to oxygen content. All of them are dominated both taxonomically and ecologically by olenids. This detailed quantitative palaeoecological study challenges current views suggesting instead that the Olenidae dominated a broad range of environments, from oxygenated shallow-marine to dysoxic deep-marine. Comparisons with largely coeval trilobite records from geodynamically and palaeobiogeographically disparate sites suggest that siliciclastic sedimentation appears as the most influential controlling environmental factor upon olenid distribution and dominance. Further comparisons across different climatic belts show that siliciclastic input controlled trilobite diversity gradients, even more than latitude. From an autoecological viewpoint distribution of traditional olenid morphotypes shows no relation to depth or to oxygen content, and at least some members of the group appear to have had the possibility of coping with low oxygen content, rather than being restricted to oxygen-deficient environments. The analysis performed herein, together with recent research on the group, demonstrate that factors controlling olenid distribution are more complex than previously envisaged. □Biofacies, diversity, Olenidae, palaeoecology, Tremadocian, trilobite.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-03-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/54182
Balseiro, Diego; Waisfeld, Beatriz Graciela; Buatois, Luis Alberto; Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Lethaia; 44; 1; 2-3-2011; 58-75
0024-1164
1502-3931
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/54182
identifier_str_mv Balseiro, Diego; Waisfeld, Beatriz Graciela; Buatois, Luis Alberto; Unusual trilobite biofacies from the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Cordillera Oriental: New insights into olenid palaeoecology; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Lethaia; 44; 1; 2-3-2011; 58-75
0024-1164
1502-3931
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
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