Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations

Autores
Agarwal, A.; Mihov, B.; Andruchow, Ileana; Cellone, Sergio Aldo; Anupama, G. C.; Agrawal, V.; Zola, S.; Slavcheva Mihova, L.; Özdönmez, A.; Ege, E.; Raj, A.; Mammana, Luis Antonio; Zibecchi, Lorena Cecilia; Fernandez Lajus, Eduardo Eusebio
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Context. The TeV BL Lac object PG1553+113 is one of the primary candidates for a binary supermassive black hole system.Aims. We study the flux and spectral variability of PG1553+113 on intra-night to long-term timescales using (i) BVRI data collected over 76 nights from January 2016 to August 2019 involving nine optical telescopes and (ii) historical VR data (including ours) obtained for the period from 2005 to 2019.Methods. We analysed the light curves using various statistical tests, fitting and cross-correlation techniques, and methods for the search for periodicity. We examined the colour-magnitude diagrams before and after the corresponding light curves were corrected for the long-term variations.Results. Our intra-night monitoring, supplemented with literature data, result in a low duty cycle of ∼(10?18)%. In April 2019, we recorded a flare, which marks the brightest state of PG1553+113 for the period from 2005 to 2019: R ≃ 13.2mag. This flare is found to show a clockwise spectral hysteresis loop on its VR colour-magnitude diagram and a time lag in the sense that the V-band variations lead the R-band ones.We obtain estimates of the radius, the magnetic field strength, and the electron energy that characterize the emission region related to the flare.We find a median period of (2.21±0.04) years using the historical light curves. In addition, we detect a secondary period of about 210 days using the historical light curves corrected for the long-term variations. We briefly discuss the possible origin of this period.
Fil: Agarwal, A.. Indian Institute Of Astrophysics; India. Raman Research Institute; India
Fil: Mihov, B.. Institute Of Astronomy And Nao; Bulgaria
Fil: Andruchow, Ileana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Cellone, Sergio Aldo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito"; Argentina
Fil: Anupama, G. C.. Indian Institute Of Astrophysics; India
Fil: Agrawal, V.. Embibe; India
Fil: Zola, S.. Jagiellonian University; Polonia
Fil: Slavcheva Mihova, L.. Institute Of Astronomy And Nao; Bulgaria
Fil: Özdönmez, A.. Ataturk University; Turquía
Fil: Ege, E.. Istanbul University; Turquía
Fil: Raj, A.. University Enclave; India
Fil: Mammana, Luis Antonio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito"; Argentina
Fil: Zibecchi, Lorena Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Fernandez Lajus, Eduardo Eusebio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata; Argentina
Materia
GALAXIES: ACTIVE
BL LACERTAE OBJECTS: GENERAL
BL LACERTAE IBJECTS: INDIVIDUAL (PG1553+113)
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/147531

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variationsAgarwal, A.Mihov, B.Andruchow, IleanaCellone, Sergio AldoAnupama, G. C.Agrawal, V.Zola, S.Slavcheva Mihova, L.Özdönmez, A.Ege, E.Raj, A.Mammana, Luis AntonioZibecchi, Lorena CeciliaFernandez Lajus, Eduardo EusebioGALAXIES: ACTIVEBL LACERTAE OBJECTS: GENERALBL LACERTAE IBJECTS: INDIVIDUAL (PG1553+113)https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Context. The TeV BL Lac object PG1553+113 is one of the primary candidates for a binary supermassive black hole system.Aims. We study the flux and spectral variability of PG1553+113 on intra-night to long-term timescales using (i) BVRI data collected over 76 nights from January 2016 to August 2019 involving nine optical telescopes and (ii) historical VR data (including ours) obtained for the period from 2005 to 2019.Methods. We analysed the light curves using various statistical tests, fitting and cross-correlation techniques, and methods for the search for periodicity. We examined the colour-magnitude diagrams before and after the corresponding light curves were corrected for the long-term variations.Results. Our intra-night monitoring, supplemented with literature data, result in a low duty cycle of ∼(10?18)%. In April 2019, we recorded a flare, which marks the brightest state of PG1553+113 for the period from 2005 to 2019: R ≃ 13.2mag. This flare is found to show a clockwise spectral hysteresis loop on its VR colour-magnitude diagram and a time lag in the sense that the V-band variations lead the R-band ones.We obtain estimates of the radius, the magnetic field strength, and the electron energy that characterize the emission region related to the flare.We find a median period of (2.21±0.04) years using the historical light curves. In addition, we detect a secondary period of about 210 days using the historical light curves corrected for the long-term variations. We briefly discuss the possible origin of this period.Fil: Agarwal, A.. Indian Institute Of Astrophysics; India. Raman Research Institute; IndiaFil: Mihov, B.. Institute Of Astronomy And Nao; BulgariaFil: Andruchow, Ileana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Cellone, Sergio Aldo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito"; ArgentinaFil: Anupama, G. C.. Indian Institute Of Astrophysics; IndiaFil: Agrawal, V.. Embibe; IndiaFil: Zola, S.. Jagiellonian University; PoloniaFil: Slavcheva Mihova, L.. Institute Of Astronomy And Nao; BulgariaFil: Özdönmez, A.. Ataturk University; TurquíaFil: Ege, E.. Istanbul University; TurquíaFil: Raj, A.. University Enclave; IndiaFil: Mammana, Luis Antonio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito"; ArgentinaFil: Zibecchi, Lorena Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Fernandez Lajus, Eduardo Eusebio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata; ArgentinaEDP Sciences2020-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/147531Agarwal, A.; Mihov, B.; Andruchow, Ileana; Cellone, Sergio Aldo; Anupama, G. C.; et al.; Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 645; A137; 11-2020; 1-210004-6361CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.aanda.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202039301info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/202039301info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:35:09Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/147531instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:35:09.329CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations
title Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations
spellingShingle Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations
Agarwal, A.
GALAXIES: ACTIVE
BL LACERTAE OBJECTS: GENERAL
BL LACERTAE IBJECTS: INDIVIDUAL (PG1553+113)
title_short Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations
title_full Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations
title_fullStr Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations
title_full_unstemmed Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations
title_sort Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Agarwal, A.
Mihov, B.
Andruchow, Ileana
Cellone, Sergio Aldo
Anupama, G. C.
Agrawal, V.
Zola, S.
Slavcheva Mihova, L.
Özdönmez, A.
Ege, E.
Raj, A.
Mammana, Luis Antonio
Zibecchi, Lorena Cecilia
Fernandez Lajus, Eduardo Eusebio
author Agarwal, A.
author_facet Agarwal, A.
Mihov, B.
Andruchow, Ileana
Cellone, Sergio Aldo
Anupama, G. C.
Agrawal, V.
Zola, S.
Slavcheva Mihova, L.
Özdönmez, A.
Ege, E.
Raj, A.
Mammana, Luis Antonio
Zibecchi, Lorena Cecilia
Fernandez Lajus, Eduardo Eusebio
author_role author
author2 Mihov, B.
Andruchow, Ileana
Cellone, Sergio Aldo
Anupama, G. C.
Agrawal, V.
Zola, S.
Slavcheva Mihova, L.
Özdönmez, A.
Ege, E.
Raj, A.
Mammana, Luis Antonio
Zibecchi, Lorena Cecilia
Fernandez Lajus, Eduardo Eusebio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv GALAXIES: ACTIVE
BL LACERTAE OBJECTS: GENERAL
BL LACERTAE IBJECTS: INDIVIDUAL (PG1553+113)
topic GALAXIES: ACTIVE
BL LACERTAE OBJECTS: GENERAL
BL LACERTAE IBJECTS: INDIVIDUAL (PG1553+113)
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Context. The TeV BL Lac object PG1553+113 is one of the primary candidates for a binary supermassive black hole system.Aims. We study the flux and spectral variability of PG1553+113 on intra-night to long-term timescales using (i) BVRI data collected over 76 nights from January 2016 to August 2019 involving nine optical telescopes and (ii) historical VR data (including ours) obtained for the period from 2005 to 2019.Methods. We analysed the light curves using various statistical tests, fitting and cross-correlation techniques, and methods for the search for periodicity. We examined the colour-magnitude diagrams before and after the corresponding light curves were corrected for the long-term variations.Results. Our intra-night monitoring, supplemented with literature data, result in a low duty cycle of ∼(10?18)%. In April 2019, we recorded a flare, which marks the brightest state of PG1553+113 for the period from 2005 to 2019: R ≃ 13.2mag. This flare is found to show a clockwise spectral hysteresis loop on its VR colour-magnitude diagram and a time lag in the sense that the V-band variations lead the R-band ones.We obtain estimates of the radius, the magnetic field strength, and the electron energy that characterize the emission region related to the flare.We find a median period of (2.21±0.04) years using the historical light curves. In addition, we detect a secondary period of about 210 days using the historical light curves corrected for the long-term variations. We briefly discuss the possible origin of this period.
Fil: Agarwal, A.. Indian Institute Of Astrophysics; India. Raman Research Institute; India
Fil: Mihov, B.. Institute Of Astronomy And Nao; Bulgaria
Fil: Andruchow, Ileana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Cellone, Sergio Aldo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito"; Argentina
Fil: Anupama, G. C.. Indian Institute Of Astrophysics; India
Fil: Agrawal, V.. Embibe; India
Fil: Zola, S.. Jagiellonian University; Polonia
Fil: Slavcheva Mihova, L.. Institute Of Astronomy And Nao; Bulgaria
Fil: Özdönmez, A.. Ataturk University; Turquía
Fil: Ege, E.. Istanbul University; Turquía
Fil: Raj, A.. University Enclave; India
Fil: Mammana, Luis Antonio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito". Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Complejo Astronómico "El Leoncito"; Argentina
Fil: Zibecchi, Lorena Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Fernandez Lajus, Eduardo Eusebio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas. Instituto de Astrofísica La Plata; Argentina
description Context. The TeV BL Lac object PG1553+113 is one of the primary candidates for a binary supermassive black hole system.Aims. We study the flux and spectral variability of PG1553+113 on intra-night to long-term timescales using (i) BVRI data collected over 76 nights from January 2016 to August 2019 involving nine optical telescopes and (ii) historical VR data (including ours) obtained for the period from 2005 to 2019.Methods. We analysed the light curves using various statistical tests, fitting and cross-correlation techniques, and methods for the search for periodicity. We examined the colour-magnitude diagrams before and after the corresponding light curves were corrected for the long-term variations.Results. Our intra-night monitoring, supplemented with literature data, result in a low duty cycle of ∼(10?18)%. In April 2019, we recorded a flare, which marks the brightest state of PG1553+113 for the period from 2005 to 2019: R ≃ 13.2mag. This flare is found to show a clockwise spectral hysteresis loop on its VR colour-magnitude diagram and a time lag in the sense that the V-band variations lead the R-band ones.We obtain estimates of the radius, the magnetic field strength, and the electron energy that characterize the emission region related to the flare.We find a median period of (2.21±0.04) years using the historical light curves. In addition, we detect a secondary period of about 210 days using the historical light curves corrected for the long-term variations. We briefly discuss the possible origin of this period.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/147531
Agarwal, A.; Mihov, B.; Andruchow, Ileana; Cellone, Sergio Aldo; Anupama, G. C.; et al.; Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 645; A137; 11-2020; 1-21
0004-6361
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/147531
identifier_str_mv Agarwal, A.; Mihov, B.; Andruchow, Ileana; Cellone, Sergio Aldo; Anupama, G. C.; et al.; Multi-band behaviour of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 in optical range on diverse timescales. Flux and spectral variations; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 645; A137; 11-2020; 1-21
0004-6361
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.aanda.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202039301
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361/202039301
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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