Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming
- Autores
- Habermann, Eduardo; Dias de Oliveira, Eduardo A.; Contin, Daniele Ribeiro; Abramo Barrera San Martin, Juca; Curtarelli, Lucas; Gonzalez Meler, Miquel A.; Martinez, Carlos Alberto
- Año de publicación
- 2019
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The opening and closing of stomata are controlled by the integration of environmental and endogenous signals. Here, we show the effects of combining elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration (eCO2; 600 μmol mol-1) and warming (+2°C) on stomatal properties and their consequence to plant function in a Stylosanthes capitata Vogel (C3) tropical pasture. The eCO2 treatment alone reduced stomatal density, stomatal index, and stomatal conductance (gs), resulting in reduced transpiration, increased leaf temperature, and leading to maintenance of soil moisture during the growing season. Increased CO2 concentration inside leaves stimulated photosynthesis, starch content levels, water use efficiency, and PSII photochemistry. Under warming, plants developed leaves with smaller stomata on both leaf surfaces; however, we did not see effects of warming on stomatal conductance, transpiration, or leaf water status. Warming alone enhanced PSII photochemistry and photosynthesis, and likely starch exports from chloroplasts. Under the combination of warming and eCO2, leaf temperature was higher than that of leaves from the warming or eCO2 treatments. Thus, warming counterbalanced the effects of CO2 on transpiration and soil water content but not on stomatal functioning, which was independent of temperature treatment. Under warming, and in combination with eCO2, leaves also produced more carotenoids and a more efficient heat and fluorescence dissipation. Our combined results suggest that control on stomatal opening under eCO2 was not changed by a warmer environment; however, their combination significantly improved whole-plant functioning.
Fil: Habermann, Eduardo. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Dias de Oliveira, Eduardo A.. University of Illinois; Estados Unidos
Fil: Contin, Daniele Ribeiro. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Abramo Barrera San Martin, Juca. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion. Academia Nacional de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion; Argentina
Fil: Curtarelli, Lucas. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil
Fil: Gonzalez Meler, Miquel A.. University of Illinois; Estados Unidos
Fil: Martinez, Carlos Alberto. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil - Materia
-
ELEVATED CO2
GAS EXCHANGE
GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE REGULATION
TROPICAL FORAGE LEGUME
WARMING - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/127860
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warmingHabermann, EduardoDias de Oliveira, Eduardo A.Contin, Daniele RibeiroAbramo Barrera San Martin, JucaCurtarelli, LucasGonzalez Meler, Miquel A.Martinez, Carlos AlbertoELEVATED CO2GAS EXCHANGEGLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGESTOMATAL CONDUCTANCE REGULATIONTROPICAL FORAGE LEGUMEWARMINGhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The opening and closing of stomata are controlled by the integration of environmental and endogenous signals. Here, we show the effects of combining elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration (eCO2; 600 μmol mol-1) and warming (+2°C) on stomatal properties and their consequence to plant function in a Stylosanthes capitata Vogel (C3) tropical pasture. The eCO2 treatment alone reduced stomatal density, stomatal index, and stomatal conductance (gs), resulting in reduced transpiration, increased leaf temperature, and leading to maintenance of soil moisture during the growing season. Increased CO2 concentration inside leaves stimulated photosynthesis, starch content levels, water use efficiency, and PSII photochemistry. Under warming, plants developed leaves with smaller stomata on both leaf surfaces; however, we did not see effects of warming on stomatal conductance, transpiration, or leaf water status. Warming alone enhanced PSII photochemistry and photosynthesis, and likely starch exports from chloroplasts. Under the combination of warming and eCO2, leaf temperature was higher than that of leaves from the warming or eCO2 treatments. Thus, warming counterbalanced the effects of CO2 on transpiration and soil water content but not on stomatal functioning, which was independent of temperature treatment. Under warming, and in combination with eCO2, leaves also produced more carotenoids and a more efficient heat and fluorescence dissipation. Our combined results suggest that control on stomatal opening under eCO2 was not changed by a warmer environment; however, their combination significantly improved whole-plant functioning.Fil: Habermann, Eduardo. Universidade de Sao Paulo; BrasilFil: Dias de Oliveira, Eduardo A.. University of Illinois; Estados UnidosFil: Contin, Daniele Ribeiro. Universidade de Sao Paulo; BrasilFil: Abramo Barrera San Martin, Juca. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion. Academia Nacional de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion; ArgentinaFil: Curtarelli, Lucas. Universidade de Sao Paulo; BrasilFil: Gonzalez Meler, Miquel A.. University of Illinois; Estados UnidosFil: Martinez, Carlos Alberto. Universidade de Sao Paulo; BrasilFrontiers Media S.A.2019-05-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/127860Habermann, Eduardo; Dias de Oliveira, Eduardo A.; Contin, Daniele Ribeiro; Abramo Barrera San Martin, Juca; Curtarelli, Lucas; et al.; Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Plant Science; 10; 609; 31-5-2019; 1-171664-462XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2019.00609/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fpls.2019.00609info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:00:49Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/127860instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:00:49.528CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming |
| title |
Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming |
| spellingShingle |
Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming Habermann, Eduardo ELEVATED CO2 GAS EXCHANGE GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE REGULATION TROPICAL FORAGE LEGUME WARMING |
| title_short |
Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming |
| title_full |
Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming |
| title_fullStr |
Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming |
| title_sort |
Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Habermann, Eduardo Dias de Oliveira, Eduardo A. Contin, Daniele Ribeiro Abramo Barrera San Martin, Juca Curtarelli, Lucas Gonzalez Meler, Miquel A. Martinez, Carlos Alberto |
| author |
Habermann, Eduardo |
| author_facet |
Habermann, Eduardo Dias de Oliveira, Eduardo A. Contin, Daniele Ribeiro Abramo Barrera San Martin, Juca Curtarelli, Lucas Gonzalez Meler, Miquel A. Martinez, Carlos Alberto |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Dias de Oliveira, Eduardo A. Contin, Daniele Ribeiro Abramo Barrera San Martin, Juca Curtarelli, Lucas Gonzalez Meler, Miquel A. Martinez, Carlos Alberto |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
ELEVATED CO2 GAS EXCHANGE GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE REGULATION TROPICAL FORAGE LEGUME WARMING |
| topic |
ELEVATED CO2 GAS EXCHANGE GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE REGULATION TROPICAL FORAGE LEGUME WARMING |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The opening and closing of stomata are controlled by the integration of environmental and endogenous signals. Here, we show the effects of combining elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration (eCO2; 600 μmol mol-1) and warming (+2°C) on stomatal properties and their consequence to plant function in a Stylosanthes capitata Vogel (C3) tropical pasture. The eCO2 treatment alone reduced stomatal density, stomatal index, and stomatal conductance (gs), resulting in reduced transpiration, increased leaf temperature, and leading to maintenance of soil moisture during the growing season. Increased CO2 concentration inside leaves stimulated photosynthesis, starch content levels, water use efficiency, and PSII photochemistry. Under warming, plants developed leaves with smaller stomata on both leaf surfaces; however, we did not see effects of warming on stomatal conductance, transpiration, or leaf water status. Warming alone enhanced PSII photochemistry and photosynthesis, and likely starch exports from chloroplasts. Under the combination of warming and eCO2, leaf temperature was higher than that of leaves from the warming or eCO2 treatments. Thus, warming counterbalanced the effects of CO2 on transpiration and soil water content but not on stomatal functioning, which was independent of temperature treatment. Under warming, and in combination with eCO2, leaves also produced more carotenoids and a more efficient heat and fluorescence dissipation. Our combined results suggest that control on stomatal opening under eCO2 was not changed by a warmer environment; however, their combination significantly improved whole-plant functioning. Fil: Habermann, Eduardo. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil Fil: Dias de Oliveira, Eduardo A.. University of Illinois; Estados Unidos Fil: Contin, Daniele Ribeiro. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil Fil: Abramo Barrera San Martin, Juca. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion. Academia Nacional de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion; Argentina Fil: Curtarelli, Lucas. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil Fil: Gonzalez Meler, Miquel A.. University of Illinois; Estados Unidos Fil: Martinez, Carlos Alberto. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasil |
| description |
The opening and closing of stomata are controlled by the integration of environmental and endogenous signals. Here, we show the effects of combining elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration (eCO2; 600 μmol mol-1) and warming (+2°C) on stomatal properties and their consequence to plant function in a Stylosanthes capitata Vogel (C3) tropical pasture. The eCO2 treatment alone reduced stomatal density, stomatal index, and stomatal conductance (gs), resulting in reduced transpiration, increased leaf temperature, and leading to maintenance of soil moisture during the growing season. Increased CO2 concentration inside leaves stimulated photosynthesis, starch content levels, water use efficiency, and PSII photochemistry. Under warming, plants developed leaves with smaller stomata on both leaf surfaces; however, we did not see effects of warming on stomatal conductance, transpiration, or leaf water status. Warming alone enhanced PSII photochemistry and photosynthesis, and likely starch exports from chloroplasts. Under the combination of warming and eCO2, leaf temperature was higher than that of leaves from the warming or eCO2 treatments. Thus, warming counterbalanced the effects of CO2 on transpiration and soil water content but not on stomatal functioning, which was independent of temperature treatment. Under warming, and in combination with eCO2, leaves also produced more carotenoids and a more efficient heat and fluorescence dissipation. Our combined results suggest that control on stomatal opening under eCO2 was not changed by a warmer environment; however, their combination significantly improved whole-plant functioning. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-05-31 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
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article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/127860 Habermann, Eduardo; Dias de Oliveira, Eduardo A.; Contin, Daniele Ribeiro; Abramo Barrera San Martin, Juca; Curtarelli, Lucas; et al.; Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Plant Science; 10; 609; 31-5-2019; 1-17 1664-462X CONICET Digital CONICET |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/127860 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Habermann, Eduardo; Dias de Oliveira, Eduardo A.; Contin, Daniele Ribeiro; Abramo Barrera San Martin, Juca; Curtarelli, Lucas; et al.; Stomatal development and conductance of a tropical forage legume are regulated by elevated [CO2] under moderate warming; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Plant Science; 10; 609; 31-5-2019; 1-17 1664-462X CONICET Digital CONICET |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2019.00609/full info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fpls.2019.00609 |
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openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Frontiers Media S.A. |
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Frontiers Media S.A. |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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