The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation

Autores
Marcora, Paula Inés; Hensen, Isabell; Renison, Daniel; Seltmann, Peggy; Wesche, Karsten
Año de publicación
2008
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Altitudinal gradients are expected to heavily influence the general performance of mountain tree species. For this study we evaluated vitality, radial growth and reproductive efficiency in Polylepis australis (Rosaceae) throughout its complete altitudinal range in central Argentina. We selected seven forest fragments ranging from 900 to 2700 m a.s.l. In the field, we subjectively assigned vitality and seed productivity indexes to 12 P. australis trees per fragment. In addition, we cored and assessed for radial growth 10–18 trees per altitudinal level. In the laboratory, we individually weighed seeds from four or five trees from each altitudinal level and divided into two seed mass classes (light and heavy). We then tested for germination and monitored their seedlings for survival. Seedlings of three trees per altitudinal level were harvested after 40 days and assessed for dry mass. Seedlings of one to two trees per altitudinal level were monitored for survival until both leaves and roots had died. Our main results showed two types of responses to altitude: a unimodal relationship with an optimum at intermediate altitudes of around 1800 m a.s.l. for tree vitality, radial growth, seed productivity and seed mass; and an increase with altitude for in-vitro seed germination and seedling survival. A rise in temperature due to climate change could restrict P. australis to the upper most altitudes, where conservation of these forests will be a priority.
Fil: Marcora, Paula Inés. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Departamento de Diversidad Biológica y Ecológica. Cátedra de Ecología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Hensen, Isabell. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania
Fil: Renison, Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Departamento de Diversidad Biológica y Ecológica. Cátedra de Ecología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina
Fil: Seltmann, Peggy. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania
Fil: Wesche, Karsten. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania
Materia
Central Argentina
Córdoba Mountains
Altitudinal gradient
Reproductive efficiency
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/241847

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservationMarcora, Paula InésHensen, IsabellRenison, DanielSeltmann, PeggyWesche, KarstenCentral ArgentinaCórdoba MountainsAltitudinal gradientReproductive efficiencyhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Altitudinal gradients are expected to heavily influence the general performance of mountain tree species. For this study we evaluated vitality, radial growth and reproductive efficiency in Polylepis australis (Rosaceae) throughout its complete altitudinal range in central Argentina. We selected seven forest fragments ranging from 900 to 2700 m a.s.l. In the field, we subjectively assigned vitality and seed productivity indexes to 12 P. australis trees per fragment. In addition, we cored and assessed for radial growth 10–18 trees per altitudinal level. In the laboratory, we individually weighed seeds from four or five trees from each altitudinal level and divided into two seed mass classes (light and heavy). We then tested for germination and monitored their seedlings for survival. Seedlings of three trees per altitudinal level were harvested after 40 days and assessed for dry mass. Seedlings of one to two trees per altitudinal level were monitored for survival until both leaves and roots had died. Our main results showed two types of responses to altitude: a unimodal relationship with an optimum at intermediate altitudes of around 1800 m a.s.l. for tree vitality, radial growth, seed productivity and seed mass; and an increase with altitude for in-vitro seed germination and seedling survival. A rise in temperature due to climate change could restrict P. australis to the upper most altitudes, where conservation of these forests will be a priority.Fil: Marcora, Paula Inés. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Departamento de Diversidad Biológica y Ecológica. Cátedra de Ecología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Hensen, Isabell. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; AlemaniaFil: Renison, Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Departamento de Diversidad Biológica y Ecológica. Cátedra de Ecología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; ArgentinaFil: Seltmann, Peggy. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; AlemaniaFil: Wesche, Karsten. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; AlemaniaWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2008-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/241847Marcora, Paula Inés; Hensen, Isabell; Renison, Daniel; Seltmann, Peggy; Wesche, Karsten; The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Diversity and Distributions; 14; 4; 12-2008; 630-6361366-9516CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2007.00455.xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2007.00455.xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:01:01Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/241847instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:01:02.171CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation
title The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation
spellingShingle The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation
Marcora, Paula Inés
Central Argentina
Córdoba Mountains
Altitudinal gradient
Reproductive efficiency
title_short The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation
title_full The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation
title_fullStr The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation
title_full_unstemmed The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation
title_sort The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marcora, Paula Inés
Hensen, Isabell
Renison, Daniel
Seltmann, Peggy
Wesche, Karsten
author Marcora, Paula Inés
author_facet Marcora, Paula Inés
Hensen, Isabell
Renison, Daniel
Seltmann, Peggy
Wesche, Karsten
author_role author
author2 Hensen, Isabell
Renison, Daniel
Seltmann, Peggy
Wesche, Karsten
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Central Argentina
Córdoba Mountains
Altitudinal gradient
Reproductive efficiency
topic Central Argentina
Córdoba Mountains
Altitudinal gradient
Reproductive efficiency
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Altitudinal gradients are expected to heavily influence the general performance of mountain tree species. For this study we evaluated vitality, radial growth and reproductive efficiency in Polylepis australis (Rosaceae) throughout its complete altitudinal range in central Argentina. We selected seven forest fragments ranging from 900 to 2700 m a.s.l. In the field, we subjectively assigned vitality and seed productivity indexes to 12 P. australis trees per fragment. In addition, we cored and assessed for radial growth 10–18 trees per altitudinal level. In the laboratory, we individually weighed seeds from four or five trees from each altitudinal level and divided into two seed mass classes (light and heavy). We then tested for germination and monitored their seedlings for survival. Seedlings of three trees per altitudinal level were harvested after 40 days and assessed for dry mass. Seedlings of one to two trees per altitudinal level were monitored for survival until both leaves and roots had died. Our main results showed two types of responses to altitude: a unimodal relationship with an optimum at intermediate altitudes of around 1800 m a.s.l. for tree vitality, radial growth, seed productivity and seed mass; and an increase with altitude for in-vitro seed germination and seedling survival. A rise in temperature due to climate change could restrict P. australis to the upper most altitudes, where conservation of these forests will be a priority.
Fil: Marcora, Paula Inés. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Departamento de Diversidad Biológica y Ecológica. Cátedra de Ecología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Hensen, Isabell. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania
Fil: Renison, Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Departamento de Diversidad Biológica y Ecológica. Cátedra de Ecología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina
Fil: Seltmann, Peggy. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania
Fil: Wesche, Karsten. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania
description Altitudinal gradients are expected to heavily influence the general performance of mountain tree species. For this study we evaluated vitality, radial growth and reproductive efficiency in Polylepis australis (Rosaceae) throughout its complete altitudinal range in central Argentina. We selected seven forest fragments ranging from 900 to 2700 m a.s.l. In the field, we subjectively assigned vitality and seed productivity indexes to 12 P. australis trees per fragment. In addition, we cored and assessed for radial growth 10–18 trees per altitudinal level. In the laboratory, we individually weighed seeds from four or five trees from each altitudinal level and divided into two seed mass classes (light and heavy). We then tested for germination and monitored their seedlings for survival. Seedlings of three trees per altitudinal level were harvested after 40 days and assessed for dry mass. Seedlings of one to two trees per altitudinal level were monitored for survival until both leaves and roots had died. Our main results showed two types of responses to altitude: a unimodal relationship with an optimum at intermediate altitudes of around 1800 m a.s.l. for tree vitality, radial growth, seed productivity and seed mass; and an increase with altitude for in-vitro seed germination and seedling survival. A rise in temperature due to climate change could restrict P. australis to the upper most altitudes, where conservation of these forests will be a priority.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/241847
Marcora, Paula Inés; Hensen, Isabell; Renison, Daniel; Seltmann, Peggy; Wesche, Karsten; The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Diversity and Distributions; 14; 4; 12-2008; 630-636
1366-9516
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/241847
identifier_str_mv Marcora, Paula Inés; Hensen, Isabell; Renison, Daniel; Seltmann, Peggy; Wesche, Karsten; The performance of Polylepis australis trees along their entire altitudinal range: Implications of climate change for their conservation; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Diversity and Distributions; 14; 4; 12-2008; 630-636
1366-9516
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2007.00455.x
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2007.00455.x
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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