Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale
- Autores
- Dominguez, Constanza Pía; Batlla, Diego; Rodríguez, María Verónica; Windauer, Liliana Beatriz; Gerbaldo, Magdalena; Benech-Arnold, Roberto Luis
- Año de publicación
- 2016
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) achenes often display pericarp-imposed dormancy, which is long-lasting and causes serious problems to crop production and the seed industry. For this study we assessed an extensively used sunflower inbred line that has this type of dormancy. Our goals were (i) to determine the effect of pericarp on germination and to evaluate its impact on crop field emergence, (ii) to provide insight into the physiological basis of pericarp-imposed dormancy by determining the effects of abscisic acid (ABA) accumulation in the embryo and the embryo sensitivity to ABA during incubation at different temperatures, (iii) to assess the effect of oxidant agents and other compounds on dormancy termination, and (iv) to evaluate the feasibility of using oxidants to remove dormancy at an industrial scale. Incubation at high temperatures (i.e., 25 to 30°C) allowed the expression of dormancy, which was imposed by the pericarp and was accompanied by an increase in embryo sensitivity to ABA, but not in ABA concentration. Treated achenes with sodium hypochlorite, or their incubation in presence of an ethylene precursor or gibberellins overcame dormancy. ABA concentration decreased during incubation when treated with sodium hypochlorite. Application of sodium hypochlorite on a commercial seed lot (i.e., washing with 3 and 7%, after additional chemicals used by the industry were applied) resulted in higher germination compared with dormant non-treated controls. Field trials showed that pericarp-imposed dormancy reduced crop emergence in the inbred line tested herein. However, treating achenes with sodium hypochlorite using described industrial procedures improved field emergence.
Fil: Dominguez, Constanza Pía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; Argentina
Fil: Batlla, Diego. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; Argentina
Fil: Rodríguez, María Verónica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; Argentina
Fil: Windauer, Liliana Beatriz. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Gerbaldo, Magdalena. Dow AgroSciences; Argentina
Fil: Benech-Arnold, Roberto Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; Argentina - Materia
-
Dormancy Removal
Abscisic Acid
Sunflower Achene
Sodium Hypochlorite - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/50942
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scaleDominguez, Constanza PíaBatlla, DiegoRodríguez, María VerónicaWindauer, Liliana BeatrizGerbaldo, MagdalenaBenech-Arnold, Roberto LuisDormancy RemovalAbscisic AcidSunflower AcheneSodium Hypochloritehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) achenes often display pericarp-imposed dormancy, which is long-lasting and causes serious problems to crop production and the seed industry. For this study we assessed an extensively used sunflower inbred line that has this type of dormancy. Our goals were (i) to determine the effect of pericarp on germination and to evaluate its impact on crop field emergence, (ii) to provide insight into the physiological basis of pericarp-imposed dormancy by determining the effects of abscisic acid (ABA) accumulation in the embryo and the embryo sensitivity to ABA during incubation at different temperatures, (iii) to assess the effect of oxidant agents and other compounds on dormancy termination, and (iv) to evaluate the feasibility of using oxidants to remove dormancy at an industrial scale. Incubation at high temperatures (i.e., 25 to 30°C) allowed the expression of dormancy, which was imposed by the pericarp and was accompanied by an increase in embryo sensitivity to ABA, but not in ABA concentration. Treated achenes with sodium hypochlorite, or their incubation in presence of an ethylene precursor or gibberellins overcame dormancy. ABA concentration decreased during incubation when treated with sodium hypochlorite. Application of sodium hypochlorite on a commercial seed lot (i.e., washing with 3 and 7%, after additional chemicals used by the industry were applied) resulted in higher germination compared with dormant non-treated controls. Field trials showed that pericarp-imposed dormancy reduced crop emergence in the inbred line tested herein. However, treating achenes with sodium hypochlorite using described industrial procedures improved field emergence.Fil: Dominguez, Constanza Pía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; ArgentinaFil: Batlla, Diego. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; ArgentinaFil: Rodríguez, María Verónica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; ArgentinaFil: Windauer, Liliana Beatriz. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; ArgentinaFil: Gerbaldo, Magdalena. Dow AgroSciences; ArgentinaFil: Benech-Arnold, Roberto Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; ArgentinaCrop Science Society of America2016-03-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/50942Dominguez, Constanza Pía; Batlla, Diego; Rodríguez, María Verónica; Windauer, Liliana Beatriz; Gerbaldo, Magdalena; et al.; Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale; Crop Science Society of America; Crop Science; 56; 2; 15-3-2016; 716-7260011-183XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2135/cropsci2015.06.0335info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/abstracts/56/2/716info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-11-26T08:46:39Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/50942instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-11-26 08:46:40.134CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale |
| title |
Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale |
| spellingShingle |
Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale Dominguez, Constanza Pía Dormancy Removal Abscisic Acid Sunflower Achene Sodium Hypochlorite |
| title_short |
Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale |
| title_full |
Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale |
| title_fullStr |
Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale |
| title_sort |
Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Dominguez, Constanza Pía Batlla, Diego Rodríguez, María Verónica Windauer, Liliana Beatriz Gerbaldo, Magdalena Benech-Arnold, Roberto Luis |
| author |
Dominguez, Constanza Pía |
| author_facet |
Dominguez, Constanza Pía Batlla, Diego Rodríguez, María Verónica Windauer, Liliana Beatriz Gerbaldo, Magdalena Benech-Arnold, Roberto Luis |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Batlla, Diego Rodríguez, María Verónica Windauer, Liliana Beatriz Gerbaldo, Magdalena Benech-Arnold, Roberto Luis |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Dormancy Removal Abscisic Acid Sunflower Achene Sodium Hypochlorite |
| topic |
Dormancy Removal Abscisic Acid Sunflower Achene Sodium Hypochlorite |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) achenes often display pericarp-imposed dormancy, which is long-lasting and causes serious problems to crop production and the seed industry. For this study we assessed an extensively used sunflower inbred line that has this type of dormancy. Our goals were (i) to determine the effect of pericarp on germination and to evaluate its impact on crop field emergence, (ii) to provide insight into the physiological basis of pericarp-imposed dormancy by determining the effects of abscisic acid (ABA) accumulation in the embryo and the embryo sensitivity to ABA during incubation at different temperatures, (iii) to assess the effect of oxidant agents and other compounds on dormancy termination, and (iv) to evaluate the feasibility of using oxidants to remove dormancy at an industrial scale. Incubation at high temperatures (i.e., 25 to 30°C) allowed the expression of dormancy, which was imposed by the pericarp and was accompanied by an increase in embryo sensitivity to ABA, but not in ABA concentration. Treated achenes with sodium hypochlorite, or their incubation in presence of an ethylene precursor or gibberellins overcame dormancy. ABA concentration decreased during incubation when treated with sodium hypochlorite. Application of sodium hypochlorite on a commercial seed lot (i.e., washing with 3 and 7%, after additional chemicals used by the industry were applied) resulted in higher germination compared with dormant non-treated controls. Field trials showed that pericarp-imposed dormancy reduced crop emergence in the inbred line tested herein. However, treating achenes with sodium hypochlorite using described industrial procedures improved field emergence. Fil: Dominguez, Constanza Pía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; Argentina Fil: Batlla, Diego. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; Argentina Fil: Rodríguez, María Verónica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; Argentina Fil: Windauer, Liliana Beatriz. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina Fil: Gerbaldo, Magdalena. Dow AgroSciences; Argentina Fil: Benech-Arnold, Roberto Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. ; Argentina |
| description |
Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) achenes often display pericarp-imposed dormancy, which is long-lasting and causes serious problems to crop production and the seed industry. For this study we assessed an extensively used sunflower inbred line that has this type of dormancy. Our goals were (i) to determine the effect of pericarp on germination and to evaluate its impact on crop field emergence, (ii) to provide insight into the physiological basis of pericarp-imposed dormancy by determining the effects of abscisic acid (ABA) accumulation in the embryo and the embryo sensitivity to ABA during incubation at different temperatures, (iii) to assess the effect of oxidant agents and other compounds on dormancy termination, and (iv) to evaluate the feasibility of using oxidants to remove dormancy at an industrial scale. Incubation at high temperatures (i.e., 25 to 30°C) allowed the expression of dormancy, which was imposed by the pericarp and was accompanied by an increase in embryo sensitivity to ABA, but not in ABA concentration. Treated achenes with sodium hypochlorite, or their incubation in presence of an ethylene precursor or gibberellins overcame dormancy. ABA concentration decreased during incubation when treated with sodium hypochlorite. Application of sodium hypochlorite on a commercial seed lot (i.e., washing with 3 and 7%, after additional chemicals used by the industry were applied) resulted in higher germination compared with dormant non-treated controls. Field trials showed that pericarp-imposed dormancy reduced crop emergence in the inbred line tested herein. However, treating achenes with sodium hypochlorite using described industrial procedures improved field emergence. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-03-15 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
| format |
article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/50942 Dominguez, Constanza Pía; Batlla, Diego; Rodríguez, María Verónica; Windauer, Liliana Beatriz; Gerbaldo, Magdalena; et al.; Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale; Crop Science Society of America; Crop Science; 56; 2; 15-3-2016; 716-726 0011-183X CONICET Digital CONICET |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/50942 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Dominguez, Constanza Pía; Batlla, Diego; Rodríguez, María Verónica; Windauer, Liliana Beatriz; Gerbaldo, Magdalena; et al.; Pericarp-imposed dormancy in sunflower: Physiological basis, impact on crop emergence, and removal at an industrial scale; Crop Science Society of America; Crop Science; 56; 2; 15-3-2016; 716-726 0011-183X CONICET Digital CONICET |
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eng |
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eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2135/cropsci2015.06.0335 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/abstracts/56/2/716 |
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openAccess |
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Crop Science Society of America |
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Crop Science Society of America |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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