Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti

Autores
Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto; Scorsetti, Ana Clara; Tranchida, Maria Cecilia
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The mosquito Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) is the primary vector of dengue in the Americas. The use of chemical insecticides is recommended during outbreaks of dengue in order to reduce the number of adult mosquitoes; however, because Ae. aegypti is highly synanthropic, the use of insecticides in densely populated areas is a dangerous practice. Leptolegnia chapmanii Seymour (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) is an entomopathogenic microorganism that has demonstrated marked pathogenicity toward the larvae of a number of mosquito species, with little or no effect on non-target insects. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the sublethal effects of L. chapmanii on fecundity, number of gonotrophic cycles, fertility, and relationship between wing length and fecundity in Ae. aegypti females. Ae. aegypti females that survived infection with L. chapmanii laid fewer eggs, had a smaller number of gonotrophic cycles, had shorter wings, and were less fertile than controls. This is the first study on the sublethal effects experienced by specimens of Ae. aegypti that survived infection with zoospores of L. chapmanii. Although field studies should be carried out, the results obtained in this study are encouraging because the high and rapid larval mortality caused by L. chapmanii coupled with the reduction of reproductive capacity in Ae. aegypti females seem to cause a significant reduction in the number of adults in the mid and long term, thereby reducing the health risks associated with Ae. aegypti.
Fil: Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Botánica Spegazzini; Argentina
Fil: Scorsetti, Ana Clara. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Botánica Spegazzini; Argentina
Fil: Tranchida, Maria Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Botánica Spegazzini; Argentina
Materia
BIOCONTROL
DENGUE
MOSQUITOES
ZOOSPORES
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/11124

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegyptiPelizza, Sebastian AlbertoScorsetti, Ana ClaraTranchida, Maria CeciliaBIOCONTROLDENGUEMOSQUITOESZOOSPOREShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The mosquito Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) is the primary vector of dengue in the Americas. The use of chemical insecticides is recommended during outbreaks of dengue in order to reduce the number of adult mosquitoes; however, because Ae. aegypti is highly synanthropic, the use of insecticides in densely populated areas is a dangerous practice. Leptolegnia chapmanii Seymour (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) is an entomopathogenic microorganism that has demonstrated marked pathogenicity toward the larvae of a number of mosquito species, with little or no effect on non-target insects. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the sublethal effects of L. chapmanii on fecundity, number of gonotrophic cycles, fertility, and relationship between wing length and fecundity in Ae. aegypti females. Ae. aegypti females that survived infection with L. chapmanii laid fewer eggs, had a smaller number of gonotrophic cycles, had shorter wings, and were less fertile than controls. This is the first study on the sublethal effects experienced by specimens of Ae. aegypti that survived infection with zoospores of L. chapmanii. Although field studies should be carried out, the results obtained in this study are encouraging because the high and rapid larval mortality caused by L. chapmanii coupled with the reduction of reproductive capacity in Ae. aegypti females seem to cause a significant reduction in the number of adults in the mid and long term, thereby reducing the health risks associated with Ae. aegypti.Fil: Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Botánica Spegazzini; ArgentinaFil: Scorsetti, Ana Clara. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Botánica Spegazzini; ArgentinaFil: Tranchida, Maria Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Botánica Spegazzini; ArgentinaUniversity Of Arizona2013-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/11124Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto; Scorsetti, Ana Clara; Tranchida, Maria Cecilia; Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti; University Of Arizona; Journal Of Insect Science; 13; 22; 3-2013; 1-81536-2442enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://jinsectscience.oxfordjournals.org/content/13/1/22info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3735114/info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1673/031.013.2201info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:46:19Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/11124instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:46:19.823CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti
title Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti
spellingShingle Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti
Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto
BIOCONTROL
DENGUE
MOSQUITOES
ZOOSPORES
title_short Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti
title_full Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti
title_fullStr Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti
title_full_unstemmed Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti
title_sort Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto
Scorsetti, Ana Clara
Tranchida, Maria Cecilia
author Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto
author_facet Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto
Scorsetti, Ana Clara
Tranchida, Maria Cecilia
author_role author
author2 Scorsetti, Ana Clara
Tranchida, Maria Cecilia
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BIOCONTROL
DENGUE
MOSQUITOES
ZOOSPORES
topic BIOCONTROL
DENGUE
MOSQUITOES
ZOOSPORES
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The mosquito Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) is the primary vector of dengue in the Americas. The use of chemical insecticides is recommended during outbreaks of dengue in order to reduce the number of adult mosquitoes; however, because Ae. aegypti is highly synanthropic, the use of insecticides in densely populated areas is a dangerous practice. Leptolegnia chapmanii Seymour (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) is an entomopathogenic microorganism that has demonstrated marked pathogenicity toward the larvae of a number of mosquito species, with little or no effect on non-target insects. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the sublethal effects of L. chapmanii on fecundity, number of gonotrophic cycles, fertility, and relationship between wing length and fecundity in Ae. aegypti females. Ae. aegypti females that survived infection with L. chapmanii laid fewer eggs, had a smaller number of gonotrophic cycles, had shorter wings, and were less fertile than controls. This is the first study on the sublethal effects experienced by specimens of Ae. aegypti that survived infection with zoospores of L. chapmanii. Although field studies should be carried out, the results obtained in this study are encouraging because the high and rapid larval mortality caused by L. chapmanii coupled with the reduction of reproductive capacity in Ae. aegypti females seem to cause a significant reduction in the number of adults in the mid and long term, thereby reducing the health risks associated with Ae. aegypti.
Fil: Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Botánica Spegazzini; Argentina
Fil: Scorsetti, Ana Clara. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Botánica Spegazzini; Argentina
Fil: Tranchida, Maria Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Botánica Spegazzini; Argentina
description The mosquito Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) is the primary vector of dengue in the Americas. The use of chemical insecticides is recommended during outbreaks of dengue in order to reduce the number of adult mosquitoes; however, because Ae. aegypti is highly synanthropic, the use of insecticides in densely populated areas is a dangerous practice. Leptolegnia chapmanii Seymour (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) is an entomopathogenic microorganism that has demonstrated marked pathogenicity toward the larvae of a number of mosquito species, with little or no effect on non-target insects. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the sublethal effects of L. chapmanii on fecundity, number of gonotrophic cycles, fertility, and relationship between wing length and fecundity in Ae. aegypti females. Ae. aegypti females that survived infection with L. chapmanii laid fewer eggs, had a smaller number of gonotrophic cycles, had shorter wings, and were less fertile than controls. This is the first study on the sublethal effects experienced by specimens of Ae. aegypti that survived infection with zoospores of L. chapmanii. Although field studies should be carried out, the results obtained in this study are encouraging because the high and rapid larval mortality caused by L. chapmanii coupled with the reduction of reproductive capacity in Ae. aegypti females seem to cause a significant reduction in the number of adults in the mid and long term, thereby reducing the health risks associated with Ae. aegypti.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/11124
Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto; Scorsetti, Ana Clara; Tranchida, Maria Cecilia; Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti; University Of Arizona; Journal Of Insect Science; 13; 22; 3-2013; 1-8
1536-2442
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/11124
identifier_str_mv Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto; Scorsetti, Ana Clara; Tranchida, Maria Cecilia; Sublethal effects of Leptolegnia chapmanii (Straminipila: Peronosporomycetes) on some biological parameters of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti; University Of Arizona; Journal Of Insect Science; 13; 22; 3-2013; 1-8
1536-2442
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://jinsectscience.oxfordjournals.org/content/13/1/22
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3735114/
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1673/031.013.2201
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv University Of Arizona
publisher.none.fl_str_mv University Of Arizona
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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