Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting

Autores
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José; Rodriguez Souilla, Julian; Bottan, Lucia; Favoretti Bondar, Santiago; Cellini, Juan Manuel
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The natural resilience of the forests to face impacts of blowdown damages was affected by harvesting operations. Variable retention harvesting (VRH) increases forest structure heterogeneity in managed stands and decreases blowdown damages. The objective of this study was to characterize blowdown in Nothofagus pumilio forests managed with VRH in Southern Patagonia (Argentina). We analyzed long-term plots and one area affected by a windstorm after harvesting (exposure to winds and influence of retention patches) using univariate analyses. We found a differential impact in retention patches compared to dispersed retention after a windstorm considering aspect and distance to edge (e.g., blowdown trees: F = 6.64, p < 0.001). The aspect in retention patches presented few structural differences before the windstorm (e.g., tree diameter: F = 3.92, p = 0.014) but was not greatly influenced by the received damage after the windstorm. In long-term plots, we found that aspect and location in patches (distance to edge) determined the tree stability. We also found differences in wind damage considering retention level and design (e.g., aggregates and dispersed retention vs. aggregates and clear-cuts). We conclude that VRH increased the heterogeneity in harvested areas, where retention patches presented greater resilience in confronting extreme climate events and decreased recurrent wind exposure impacts in the long term. We found the marginal influence of aspect in the retention patches despite dominant winds and damages received by remnant trees during harvesting.
Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Rodriguez Souilla, Julian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Bottan, Lucia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Favoretti Bondar, Santiago. Universidad Nacional de Tierra del Fuego, Antártida e Islas del Atlántico Sur. Instituto de Ciencias Polares, Ambientales y Recursos Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Cellini, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales. Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Maderas; Argentina
Materia
Windthrow
Windsnap
Resilience
Long-term stability
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/245316

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spelling Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention HarvestingMartínez Pastur, Guillermo JoséRodriguez Souilla, JulianBottan, LuciaFavoretti Bondar, SantiagoCellini, Juan ManuelWindthrowWindsnapResilienceLong-term stabilityhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4The natural resilience of the forests to face impacts of blowdown damages was affected by harvesting operations. Variable retention harvesting (VRH) increases forest structure heterogeneity in managed stands and decreases blowdown damages. The objective of this study was to characterize blowdown in Nothofagus pumilio forests managed with VRH in Southern Patagonia (Argentina). We analyzed long-term plots and one area affected by a windstorm after harvesting (exposure to winds and influence of retention patches) using univariate analyses. We found a differential impact in retention patches compared to dispersed retention after a windstorm considering aspect and distance to edge (e.g., blowdown trees: F = 6.64, p < 0.001). The aspect in retention patches presented few structural differences before the windstorm (e.g., tree diameter: F = 3.92, p = 0.014) but was not greatly influenced by the received damage after the windstorm. In long-term plots, we found that aspect and location in patches (distance to edge) determined the tree stability. We also found differences in wind damage considering retention level and design (e.g., aggregates and dispersed retention vs. aggregates and clear-cuts). We conclude that VRH increased the heterogeneity in harvested areas, where retention patches presented greater resilience in confronting extreme climate events and decreased recurrent wind exposure impacts in the long term. We found the marginal influence of aspect in the retention patches despite dominant winds and damages received by remnant trees during harvesting.Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaFil: Rodriguez Souilla, Julian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaFil: Bottan, Lucia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; ArgentinaFil: Favoretti Bondar, Santiago. Universidad Nacional de Tierra del Fuego, Antártida e Islas del Atlántico Sur. Instituto de Ciencias Polares, Ambientales y Recursos Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Cellini, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales. Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Maderas; ArgentinaMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute2024-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/245316Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José; Rodriguez Souilla, Julian; Bottan, Lucia; Favoretti Bondar, Santiago; Cellini, Juan Manuel; Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Forests; 15; 8; 8-2024; 1-181999-4907CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/15/8/1432info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/f15081432info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:54:21Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/245316instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:54:22.078CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting
title Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting
spellingShingle Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Windthrow
Windsnap
Resilience
Long-term stability
title_short Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting
title_full Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting
title_fullStr Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting
title_sort Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Rodriguez Souilla, Julian
Bottan, Lucia
Favoretti Bondar, Santiago
Cellini, Juan Manuel
author Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
author_facet Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Rodriguez Souilla, Julian
Bottan, Lucia
Favoretti Bondar, Santiago
Cellini, Juan Manuel
author_role author
author2 Rodriguez Souilla, Julian
Bottan, Lucia
Favoretti Bondar, Santiago
Cellini, Juan Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Windthrow
Windsnap
Resilience
Long-term stability
topic Windthrow
Windsnap
Resilience
Long-term stability
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The natural resilience of the forests to face impacts of blowdown damages was affected by harvesting operations. Variable retention harvesting (VRH) increases forest structure heterogeneity in managed stands and decreases blowdown damages. The objective of this study was to characterize blowdown in Nothofagus pumilio forests managed with VRH in Southern Patagonia (Argentina). We analyzed long-term plots and one area affected by a windstorm after harvesting (exposure to winds and influence of retention patches) using univariate analyses. We found a differential impact in retention patches compared to dispersed retention after a windstorm considering aspect and distance to edge (e.g., blowdown trees: F = 6.64, p < 0.001). The aspect in retention patches presented few structural differences before the windstorm (e.g., tree diameter: F = 3.92, p = 0.014) but was not greatly influenced by the received damage after the windstorm. In long-term plots, we found that aspect and location in patches (distance to edge) determined the tree stability. We also found differences in wind damage considering retention level and design (e.g., aggregates and dispersed retention vs. aggregates and clear-cuts). We conclude that VRH increased the heterogeneity in harvested areas, where retention patches presented greater resilience in confronting extreme climate events and decreased recurrent wind exposure impacts in the long term. We found the marginal influence of aspect in the retention patches despite dominant winds and damages received by remnant trees during harvesting.
Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Rodriguez Souilla, Julian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Bottan, Lucia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Favoretti Bondar, Santiago. Universidad Nacional de Tierra del Fuego, Antártida e Islas del Atlántico Sur. Instituto de Ciencias Polares, Ambientales y Recursos Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Cellini, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales. Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Maderas; Argentina
description The natural resilience of the forests to face impacts of blowdown damages was affected by harvesting operations. Variable retention harvesting (VRH) increases forest structure heterogeneity in managed stands and decreases blowdown damages. The objective of this study was to characterize blowdown in Nothofagus pumilio forests managed with VRH in Southern Patagonia (Argentina). We analyzed long-term plots and one area affected by a windstorm after harvesting (exposure to winds and influence of retention patches) using univariate analyses. We found a differential impact in retention patches compared to dispersed retention after a windstorm considering aspect and distance to edge (e.g., blowdown trees: F = 6.64, p < 0.001). The aspect in retention patches presented few structural differences before the windstorm (e.g., tree diameter: F = 3.92, p = 0.014) but was not greatly influenced by the received damage after the windstorm. In long-term plots, we found that aspect and location in patches (distance to edge) determined the tree stability. We also found differences in wind damage considering retention level and design (e.g., aggregates and dispersed retention vs. aggregates and clear-cuts). We conclude that VRH increased the heterogeneity in harvested areas, where retention patches presented greater resilience in confronting extreme climate events and decreased recurrent wind exposure impacts in the long term. We found the marginal influence of aspect in the retention patches despite dominant winds and damages received by remnant trees during harvesting.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/245316
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José; Rodriguez Souilla, Julian; Bottan, Lucia; Favoretti Bondar, Santiago; Cellini, Juan Manuel; Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Forests; 15; 8; 8-2024; 1-18
1999-4907
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/245316
identifier_str_mv Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José; Rodriguez Souilla, Julian; Bottan, Lucia; Favoretti Bondar, Santiago; Cellini, Juan Manuel; Quantifying Blowdown Disturbance in Overstory Retention Patches in Managed Nothofagus pumilio Forests with Variable Retention Harvesting; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Forests; 15; 8; 8-2024; 1-18
1999-4907
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/15/8/1432
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/f15081432
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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