Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment
- Autores
- Cotella, Evelin Mariel; Mestres Lascano, Ivan; Franchioni, L.; Levin, Gloria Mabel; Suarez, M. M.
- Año de publicación
- 2013
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The early-life environment has many long-term effects on mammals. Maternal interaction and early stressful events may affect regulation of the HPA axis during adulthood, leading to differential glucocorticoid secretion in response to stressful situations. These adverse experiences during postnatal development may even sensitize specific neurocircuits to subsequent stressors. Later in life, the overreaction of the HPA axis to stress can constitute a risk factor for metabolic and mental diseases. As tricyclic antidepressants are known to correct glucocorticoid hypersecretion during depression, we treated maternally separated animals with amitriptyline, at a lower dose than habitually used in depression models, to prevent the response to chronic stress during adulthood. Male Wistar rats were separated from the mother for 4.5 h every day for the first 3 weeks of life. From postnatal day 50, animals were subjected to chronic variable stress during 24 d (five types of stressors at different times of day). During the stress, protocol rats were orally administered amitriptyline (5 mg/kg) daily. We observed that maternal separation caused a reduction in plasma ACTH levels (p < 0.05), but evoked hypersecretion of corticosterone (p < 0.05) when it was combined with stress in adulthood. This rise was completely prevented by antidepressant treatment with amitriptyline.
Fil: Cotella, Evelin Mariel. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Departamento de Fisiologia Animal; Argentina
Fil: Mestres Lascano, Ivan. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Departamento de Fisiologia Animal; Argentina
Fil: Franchioni, L.. Hospital de Niños de La Santísima Trinidad; Argentina
Fil: Levin, Gloria Mabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas; Argentina
Fil: Suarez, M. M.. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Departamento de Fisiologia Animal; Argentina - Materia
-
Stress
Maternal Separation
Antidepressants
Acth
Corticosterone - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/8124
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Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatmentCotella, Evelin MarielMestres Lascano, IvanFranchioni, L.Levin, Gloria MabelSuarez, M. M.StressMaternal SeparationAntidepressantsActhCorticosteronehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3The early-life environment has many long-term effects on mammals. Maternal interaction and early stressful events may affect regulation of the HPA axis during adulthood, leading to differential glucocorticoid secretion in response to stressful situations. These adverse experiences during postnatal development may even sensitize specific neurocircuits to subsequent stressors. Later in life, the overreaction of the HPA axis to stress can constitute a risk factor for metabolic and mental diseases. As tricyclic antidepressants are known to correct glucocorticoid hypersecretion during depression, we treated maternally separated animals with amitriptyline, at a lower dose than habitually used in depression models, to prevent the response to chronic stress during adulthood. Male Wistar rats were separated from the mother for 4.5 h every day for the first 3 weeks of life. From postnatal day 50, animals were subjected to chronic variable stress during 24 d (five types of stressors at different times of day). During the stress, protocol rats were orally administered amitriptyline (5 mg/kg) daily. We observed that maternal separation caused a reduction in plasma ACTH levels (p < 0.05), but evoked hypersecretion of corticosterone (p < 0.05) when it was combined with stress in adulthood. This rise was completely prevented by antidepressant treatment with amitriptyline.Fil: Cotella, Evelin Mariel. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Departamento de Fisiologia Animal; ArgentinaFil: Mestres Lascano, Ivan. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Departamento de Fisiologia Animal; ArgentinaFil: Franchioni, L.. Hospital de Niños de La Santísima Trinidad; ArgentinaFil: Levin, Gloria Mabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas; ArgentinaFil: Suarez, M. M.. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Departamento de Fisiologia Animal; ArgentinaTaylor & Francis2013-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/8124Cotella, Evelin Mariel; Mestres Lascano, Ivan; Franchioni, L.; Levin, Gloria Mabel; Suarez, M. M.; Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment; Taylor & Francis; Stress; 16; 4; 7-2013; 477-4811025-3890enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/10253890.2013.775241info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3109/10253890.2013.775241info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:03:28Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/8124instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:03:28.401CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment |
title |
Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment |
spellingShingle |
Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment Cotella, Evelin Mariel Stress Maternal Separation Antidepressants Acth Corticosterone |
title_short |
Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment |
title_full |
Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment |
title_fullStr |
Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment |
title_sort |
Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Cotella, Evelin Mariel Mestres Lascano, Ivan Franchioni, L. Levin, Gloria Mabel Suarez, M. M. |
author |
Cotella, Evelin Mariel |
author_facet |
Cotella, Evelin Mariel Mestres Lascano, Ivan Franchioni, L. Levin, Gloria Mabel Suarez, M. M. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mestres Lascano, Ivan Franchioni, L. Levin, Gloria Mabel Suarez, M. M. |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Stress Maternal Separation Antidepressants Acth Corticosterone |
topic |
Stress Maternal Separation Antidepressants Acth Corticosterone |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The early-life environment has many long-term effects on mammals. Maternal interaction and early stressful events may affect regulation of the HPA axis during adulthood, leading to differential glucocorticoid secretion in response to stressful situations. These adverse experiences during postnatal development may even sensitize specific neurocircuits to subsequent stressors. Later in life, the overreaction of the HPA axis to stress can constitute a risk factor for metabolic and mental diseases. As tricyclic antidepressants are known to correct glucocorticoid hypersecretion during depression, we treated maternally separated animals with amitriptyline, at a lower dose than habitually used in depression models, to prevent the response to chronic stress during adulthood. Male Wistar rats were separated from the mother for 4.5 h every day for the first 3 weeks of life. From postnatal day 50, animals were subjected to chronic variable stress during 24 d (five types of stressors at different times of day). During the stress, protocol rats were orally administered amitriptyline (5 mg/kg) daily. We observed that maternal separation caused a reduction in plasma ACTH levels (p < 0.05), but evoked hypersecretion of corticosterone (p < 0.05) when it was combined with stress in adulthood. This rise was completely prevented by antidepressant treatment with amitriptyline. Fil: Cotella, Evelin Mariel. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Departamento de Fisiologia Animal; Argentina Fil: Mestres Lascano, Ivan. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Departamento de Fisiologia Animal; Argentina Fil: Franchioni, L.. Hospital de Niños de La Santísima Trinidad; Argentina Fil: Levin, Gloria Mabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas; Argentina Fil: Suarez, M. M.. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Departamento de Fisiologia Animal; Argentina |
description |
The early-life environment has many long-term effects on mammals. Maternal interaction and early stressful events may affect regulation of the HPA axis during adulthood, leading to differential glucocorticoid secretion in response to stressful situations. These adverse experiences during postnatal development may even sensitize specific neurocircuits to subsequent stressors. Later in life, the overreaction of the HPA axis to stress can constitute a risk factor for metabolic and mental diseases. As tricyclic antidepressants are known to correct glucocorticoid hypersecretion during depression, we treated maternally separated animals with amitriptyline, at a lower dose than habitually used in depression models, to prevent the response to chronic stress during adulthood. Male Wistar rats were separated from the mother for 4.5 h every day for the first 3 weeks of life. From postnatal day 50, animals were subjected to chronic variable stress during 24 d (five types of stressors at different times of day). During the stress, protocol rats were orally administered amitriptyline (5 mg/kg) daily. We observed that maternal separation caused a reduction in plasma ACTH levels (p < 0.05), but evoked hypersecretion of corticosterone (p < 0.05) when it was combined with stress in adulthood. This rise was completely prevented by antidepressant treatment with amitriptyline. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-07 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/8124 Cotella, Evelin Mariel; Mestres Lascano, Ivan; Franchioni, L.; Levin, Gloria Mabel; Suarez, M. M.; Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment; Taylor & Francis; Stress; 16; 4; 7-2013; 477-481 1025-3890 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/8124 |
identifier_str_mv |
Cotella, Evelin Mariel; Mestres Lascano, Ivan; Franchioni, L.; Levin, Gloria Mabel; Suarez, M. M.; Long-term effects of maternal separation on chronic stress response suppressed by amitriptyline treatment; Taylor & Francis; Stress; 16; 4; 7-2013; 477-481 1025-3890 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/10253890.2013.775241 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3109/10253890.2013.775241 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Taylor & Francis |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Taylor & Francis |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.13397 |