Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration

Autores
Rothenflug, R.; Ballet, J.; Dubner, Gloria Mabel; Giacani, Elsa Beatriz; Decourchelle, A.; Ferrando, P.
Año de publicación
2004
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
SN 1006 is the prototype of shell supernova remnants, in which non-thermal synchrotron emission dominates the X-ray spectrum. The non-thermal emission is due to the cosmic-ray electrons accelerated behind the blast wave. The X-ray synchrotron emission is due to the highest energy electrons, and is thus a tracer of the maximum energy electrons may reach behind a shock. We have put together all XMM-Newton observations to build a full map of SN 1006. The very low brightness above 2 keV in the interior indicates that the bright non-thermal limbs are polar caps rather than an equator. This implies that the ambient magnetic field runs southwest to northeast, along the Galactic plane. We used a combined VLA/Parkes radio map to anchor the spectrum at low energy, and model the spectra with synchrotron emission from a cut-off power-law electron distribution, plus a thermal component. We present radial and azimuthal profiles of the cut-off frequency. The cut-off frequency decreases steeply with radius towards the center and with position angle away from the maximum emission. The maximum energy reached by accelerated particles, as well as their number, must be higher at the bright limbs than elsewhere. This implies interesting constraints for acceleration at perpendicular shocks. Overall the XMM-Newton data is consistent with the model in which the magnetic field is amplified where acceleration is efficient.
Fil: Rothenflug, R.. Centre D; Francia
Fil: Ballet, J.. Centre D; Francia
Fil: Dubner, Gloria Mabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: Giacani, Elsa Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: Decourchelle, A.. Centre D; Francia
Fil: Ferrando, P.. Centre D; Francia
Materia
SUPERNOVA REMNANT
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/22204

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spelling Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray accelerationRothenflug, R.Ballet, J.Dubner, Gloria MabelGiacani, Elsa BeatrizDecourchelle, A.Ferrando, P.SUPERNOVA REMNANThttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1SN 1006 is the prototype of shell supernova remnants, in which non-thermal synchrotron emission dominates the X-ray spectrum. The non-thermal emission is due to the cosmic-ray electrons accelerated behind the blast wave. The X-ray synchrotron emission is due to the highest energy electrons, and is thus a tracer of the maximum energy electrons may reach behind a shock. We have put together all XMM-Newton observations to build a full map of SN 1006. The very low brightness above 2 keV in the interior indicates that the bright non-thermal limbs are polar caps rather than an equator. This implies that the ambient magnetic field runs southwest to northeast, along the Galactic plane. We used a combined VLA/Parkes radio map to anchor the spectrum at low energy, and model the spectra with synchrotron emission from a cut-off power-law electron distribution, plus a thermal component. We present radial and azimuthal profiles of the cut-off frequency. The cut-off frequency decreases steeply with radius towards the center and with position angle away from the maximum emission. The maximum energy reached by accelerated particles, as well as their number, must be higher at the bright limbs than elsewhere. This implies interesting constraints for acceleration at perpendicular shocks. Overall the XMM-Newton data is consistent with the model in which the magnetic field is amplified where acceleration is efficient.Fil: Rothenflug, R.. Centre D; FranciaFil: Ballet, J.. Centre D; FranciaFil: Dubner, Gloria Mabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; ArgentinaFil: Giacani, Elsa Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; ArgentinaFil: Decourchelle, A.. Centre D; FranciaFil: Ferrando, P.. Centre D; FranciaEDP Sciences2004-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/22204Rothenflug, R.; Ballet, J.; Dubner, Gloria Mabel; Giacani, Elsa Beatriz; Decourchelle, A.; et al.; Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 425; 1; 12-2004; 121-1310004-6361CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361:20047104info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2004/37/aa0104-04/aa0104-04.htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:46:33Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/22204instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:46:33.584CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration
title Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration
spellingShingle Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration
Rothenflug, R.
SUPERNOVA REMNANT
title_short Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration
title_full Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration
title_fullStr Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration
title_full_unstemmed Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration
title_sort Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rothenflug, R.
Ballet, J.
Dubner, Gloria Mabel
Giacani, Elsa Beatriz
Decourchelle, A.
Ferrando, P.
author Rothenflug, R.
author_facet Rothenflug, R.
Ballet, J.
Dubner, Gloria Mabel
Giacani, Elsa Beatriz
Decourchelle, A.
Ferrando, P.
author_role author
author2 Ballet, J.
Dubner, Gloria Mabel
Giacani, Elsa Beatriz
Decourchelle, A.
Ferrando, P.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv SUPERNOVA REMNANT
topic SUPERNOVA REMNANT
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv SN 1006 is the prototype of shell supernova remnants, in which non-thermal synchrotron emission dominates the X-ray spectrum. The non-thermal emission is due to the cosmic-ray electrons accelerated behind the blast wave. The X-ray synchrotron emission is due to the highest energy electrons, and is thus a tracer of the maximum energy electrons may reach behind a shock. We have put together all XMM-Newton observations to build a full map of SN 1006. The very low brightness above 2 keV in the interior indicates that the bright non-thermal limbs are polar caps rather than an equator. This implies that the ambient magnetic field runs southwest to northeast, along the Galactic plane. We used a combined VLA/Parkes radio map to anchor the spectrum at low energy, and model the spectra with synchrotron emission from a cut-off power-law electron distribution, plus a thermal component. We present radial and azimuthal profiles of the cut-off frequency. The cut-off frequency decreases steeply with radius towards the center and with position angle away from the maximum emission. The maximum energy reached by accelerated particles, as well as their number, must be higher at the bright limbs than elsewhere. This implies interesting constraints for acceleration at perpendicular shocks. Overall the XMM-Newton data is consistent with the model in which the magnetic field is amplified where acceleration is efficient.
Fil: Rothenflug, R.. Centre D; Francia
Fil: Ballet, J.. Centre D; Francia
Fil: Dubner, Gloria Mabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: Giacani, Elsa Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: Decourchelle, A.. Centre D; Francia
Fil: Ferrando, P.. Centre D; Francia
description SN 1006 is the prototype of shell supernova remnants, in which non-thermal synchrotron emission dominates the X-ray spectrum. The non-thermal emission is due to the cosmic-ray electrons accelerated behind the blast wave. The X-ray synchrotron emission is due to the highest energy electrons, and is thus a tracer of the maximum energy electrons may reach behind a shock. We have put together all XMM-Newton observations to build a full map of SN 1006. The very low brightness above 2 keV in the interior indicates that the bright non-thermal limbs are polar caps rather than an equator. This implies that the ambient magnetic field runs southwest to northeast, along the Galactic plane. We used a combined VLA/Parkes radio map to anchor the spectrum at low energy, and model the spectra with synchrotron emission from a cut-off power-law electron distribution, plus a thermal component. We present radial and azimuthal profiles of the cut-off frequency. The cut-off frequency decreases steeply with radius towards the center and with position angle away from the maximum emission. The maximum energy reached by accelerated particles, as well as their number, must be higher at the bright limbs than elsewhere. This implies interesting constraints for acceleration at perpendicular shocks. Overall the XMM-Newton data is consistent with the model in which the magnetic field is amplified where acceleration is efficient.
publishDate 2004
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2004-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/22204
Rothenflug, R.; Ballet, J.; Dubner, Gloria Mabel; Giacani, Elsa Beatriz; Decourchelle, A.; et al.; Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 425; 1; 12-2004; 121-131
0004-6361
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/22204
identifier_str_mv Rothenflug, R.; Ballet, J.; Dubner, Gloria Mabel; Giacani, Elsa Beatriz; Decourchelle, A.; et al.; Geometry of the non-thermal emission in SN 1006. Azimuthal variations of cosmic-ray acceleration; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 425; 1; 12-2004; 121-131
0004-6361
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361:20047104
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2004/37/aa0104-04/aa0104-04.html
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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