Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics

Autores
Kasprzyk, Leszek; Tomczewski, Andrzej; Pietracho, Robert; Nadolny, Zbigniew; Mielcarek, Agata; Tomczewski, Krzysztof; Trzmiel, Grzegorz; Alemany, Juan Manuel
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
An important aspect of the off-grid utilization of hybrid generation systems is the integration of energy storage facilities into their structures, which allows for improved power supply reliability. However, this results in a significant increase in the cost of such systems. Therefore, it is justified to use optimization resulting in the minimization of the selected economic indicator taking into account the most important technical constraints. For this reason, this work proposes an algorithm to optimize the structure of a hybrid off-grid power distribution system (with electrochemical energy storage), designed to supply a load with known daily energy demand. The authors recommend genetic algorithm utilization as well as a modified criterion for evaluating the quality of solutions based on the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) index. Several technical and economic analyses were presented, including unit costs, power distribution of the wind and solar sections, nominal battery capacity, SSSI index (System Self-Sufficiency Index), etc. The model of the system includes durability of the elements which have a significant impact on the periodic battery replacement. The tests were carried out for two types of loads and two types of electrochemical batteries (NMC-Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide; and PbO2-Lead-Acid Battery), taking into account the forecast of an increased lifetime of NMC type batteries and decreasing their price within five years. The proposed synthesis method of photovoltaic-wind (PV-wind) hybrid off-line systems leads to limiting the energy capacity of electrochemical storages. Based on the analyses, the authors proposed recommended methods to improve (reduce) the value of the criterion index (LCOE) for PV-wind off-grid systems while maintaining the assumed level of power supply reliability.
Fil: Kasprzyk, Leszek. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Tomczewski, Andrzej. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Pietracho, Robert. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Nadolny, Zbigniew. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Mielcarek, Agata. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Tomczewski, Krzysztof. Opole University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Trzmiel, Grzegorz. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Alemany, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Electricidad y Electrónica. Instituto de Protecciones de Sistemas Eléctricos de Potencia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina
Materia
BATTERIES
ENERGY STORAGE
HYBRID SYSTEMS
LCOE
OFF-GRID RELIABILITY
OPTIMIZATION
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/143312

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known CharacteristicsKasprzyk, LeszekTomczewski, AndrzejPietracho, RobertNadolny, ZbigniewMielcarek, AgataTomczewski, KrzysztofTrzmiel, GrzegorzAlemany, Juan ManuelBATTERIESENERGY STORAGEHYBRID SYSTEMSLCOEOFF-GRID RELIABILITYOPTIMIZATIONRENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2An important aspect of the off-grid utilization of hybrid generation systems is the integration of energy storage facilities into their structures, which allows for improved power supply reliability. However, this results in a significant increase in the cost of such systems. Therefore, it is justified to use optimization resulting in the minimization of the selected economic indicator taking into account the most important technical constraints. For this reason, this work proposes an algorithm to optimize the structure of a hybrid off-grid power distribution system (with electrochemical energy storage), designed to supply a load with known daily energy demand. The authors recommend genetic algorithm utilization as well as a modified criterion for evaluating the quality of solutions based on the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) index. Several technical and economic analyses were presented, including unit costs, power distribution of the wind and solar sections, nominal battery capacity, SSSI index (System Self-Sufficiency Index), etc. The model of the system includes durability of the elements which have a significant impact on the periodic battery replacement. The tests were carried out for two types of loads and two types of electrochemical batteries (NMC-Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide; and PbO2-Lead-Acid Battery), taking into account the forecast of an increased lifetime of NMC type batteries and decreasing their price within five years. The proposed synthesis method of photovoltaic-wind (PV-wind) hybrid off-line systems leads to limiting the energy capacity of electrochemical storages. Based on the analyses, the authors proposed recommended methods to improve (reduce) the value of the criterion index (LCOE) for PV-wind off-grid systems while maintaining the assumed level of power supply reliability.Fil: Kasprzyk, Leszek. Poznań University of Technology; PoloniaFil: Tomczewski, Andrzej. Poznań University of Technology; PoloniaFil: Pietracho, Robert. Poznań University of Technology; PoloniaFil: Nadolny, Zbigniew. Poznań University of Technology; PoloniaFil: Mielcarek, Agata. Poznań University of Technology; PoloniaFil: Tomczewski, Krzysztof. Opole University of Technology; PoloniaFil: Trzmiel, Grzegorz. Poznań University of Technology; PoloniaFil: Alemany, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Electricidad y Electrónica. Instituto de Protecciones de Sistemas Eléctricos de Potencia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; ArgentinaMDPI2020-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/143312Kasprzyk, Leszek; Tomczewski, Andrzej; Pietracho, Robert; Nadolny, Zbigniew; Mielcarek, Agata; et al.; Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics; MDPI; Energies; 13; 22; 11-2020; 1-311996-1073CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/22/6143info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/en13226143info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:16:26Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/143312instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:16:26.398CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics
title Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics
spellingShingle Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics
Kasprzyk, Leszek
BATTERIES
ENERGY STORAGE
HYBRID SYSTEMS
LCOE
OFF-GRID RELIABILITY
OPTIMIZATION
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
title_short Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics
title_full Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics
title_fullStr Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics
title_sort Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kasprzyk, Leszek
Tomczewski, Andrzej
Pietracho, Robert
Nadolny, Zbigniew
Mielcarek, Agata
Tomczewski, Krzysztof
Trzmiel, Grzegorz
Alemany, Juan Manuel
author Kasprzyk, Leszek
author_facet Kasprzyk, Leszek
Tomczewski, Andrzej
Pietracho, Robert
Nadolny, Zbigniew
Mielcarek, Agata
Tomczewski, Krzysztof
Trzmiel, Grzegorz
Alemany, Juan Manuel
author_role author
author2 Tomczewski, Andrzej
Pietracho, Robert
Nadolny, Zbigniew
Mielcarek, Agata
Tomczewski, Krzysztof
Trzmiel, Grzegorz
Alemany, Juan Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BATTERIES
ENERGY STORAGE
HYBRID SYSTEMS
LCOE
OFF-GRID RELIABILITY
OPTIMIZATION
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
topic BATTERIES
ENERGY STORAGE
HYBRID SYSTEMS
LCOE
OFF-GRID RELIABILITY
OPTIMIZATION
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv An important aspect of the off-grid utilization of hybrid generation systems is the integration of energy storage facilities into their structures, which allows for improved power supply reliability. However, this results in a significant increase in the cost of such systems. Therefore, it is justified to use optimization resulting in the minimization of the selected economic indicator taking into account the most important technical constraints. For this reason, this work proposes an algorithm to optimize the structure of a hybrid off-grid power distribution system (with electrochemical energy storage), designed to supply a load with known daily energy demand. The authors recommend genetic algorithm utilization as well as a modified criterion for evaluating the quality of solutions based on the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) index. Several technical and economic analyses were presented, including unit costs, power distribution of the wind and solar sections, nominal battery capacity, SSSI index (System Self-Sufficiency Index), etc. The model of the system includes durability of the elements which have a significant impact on the periodic battery replacement. The tests were carried out for two types of loads and two types of electrochemical batteries (NMC-Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide; and PbO2-Lead-Acid Battery), taking into account the forecast of an increased lifetime of NMC type batteries and decreasing their price within five years. The proposed synthesis method of photovoltaic-wind (PV-wind) hybrid off-line systems leads to limiting the energy capacity of electrochemical storages. Based on the analyses, the authors proposed recommended methods to improve (reduce) the value of the criterion index (LCOE) for PV-wind off-grid systems while maintaining the assumed level of power supply reliability.
Fil: Kasprzyk, Leszek. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Tomczewski, Andrzej. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Pietracho, Robert. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Nadolny, Zbigniew. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Mielcarek, Agata. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Tomczewski, Krzysztof. Opole University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Trzmiel, Grzegorz. Poznań University of Technology; Polonia
Fil: Alemany, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Electricidad y Electrónica. Instituto de Protecciones de Sistemas Eléctricos de Potencia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina
description An important aspect of the off-grid utilization of hybrid generation systems is the integration of energy storage facilities into their structures, which allows for improved power supply reliability. However, this results in a significant increase in the cost of such systems. Therefore, it is justified to use optimization resulting in the minimization of the selected economic indicator taking into account the most important technical constraints. For this reason, this work proposes an algorithm to optimize the structure of a hybrid off-grid power distribution system (with electrochemical energy storage), designed to supply a load with known daily energy demand. The authors recommend genetic algorithm utilization as well as a modified criterion for evaluating the quality of solutions based on the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) index. Several technical and economic analyses were presented, including unit costs, power distribution of the wind and solar sections, nominal battery capacity, SSSI index (System Self-Sufficiency Index), etc. The model of the system includes durability of the elements which have a significant impact on the periodic battery replacement. The tests were carried out for two types of loads and two types of electrochemical batteries (NMC-Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide; and PbO2-Lead-Acid Battery), taking into account the forecast of an increased lifetime of NMC type batteries and decreasing their price within five years. The proposed synthesis method of photovoltaic-wind (PV-wind) hybrid off-line systems leads to limiting the energy capacity of electrochemical storages. Based on the analyses, the authors proposed recommended methods to improve (reduce) the value of the criterion index (LCOE) for PV-wind off-grid systems while maintaining the assumed level of power supply reliability.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/143312
Kasprzyk, Leszek; Tomczewski, Andrzej; Pietracho, Robert; Nadolny, Zbigniew; Mielcarek, Agata; et al.; Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics; MDPI; Energies; 13; 22; 11-2020; 1-31
1996-1073
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/143312
identifier_str_mv Kasprzyk, Leszek; Tomczewski, Andrzej; Pietracho, Robert; Nadolny, Zbigniew; Mielcarek, Agata; et al.; Optimization of a PV-Wind Hybrid Power Supply Structure with Electrochemical Storage Intended for Supplying a Load with Known Characteristics; MDPI; Energies; 13; 22; 11-2020; 1-31
1996-1073
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/22/6143
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/en13226143
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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