Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone

Autores
Royon, Daniela Beatriz; Locatelli, Silvano; Gonzo, Elio Emilio
Año de publicación
2011
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In the last few years, the increasing production of biodiesel has led to an overproduction of glycerol, the main byproduct of this industry. This paper reports on the ketalization of glycerol in supercritical acetone to give solketal (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), an oxygenated compound useful as chemical and fuel additive for gasoline, diesel and biodiesel. The application of supercritical fluids (SCFs) in the chemical synthesis was explored to carry out reactions to obtain the above cyclic ketal. The experimental results reveal a drastic change in the reaction behavior when the critical condition of acetone is reached (T = 508 K). Below 508 K the reaction rate of solketal production is very low, but above this temperature a rapid increase in the reaction rate is observed. Finally, the reaction rate is stabilized at 533 K and higher temperatures due to the conversion of glycerol to acrolein and polymeric products as side reactions.
Fil: Royon, Daniela Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Salta. Instituto de Investigación para la Industria Química (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta; Argentina
Fil: Locatelli, Silvano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Salta. Instituto de Investigación para la Industria Química (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta; Argentina
Fil: Gonzo, Elio Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Salta. Instituto de Investigación para la Industria Química (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta; Argentina
Materia
Ketalization
Supercritical
Acetone
Glycerol
Solketal
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/14214

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetoneRoyon, Daniela BeatrizLocatelli, SilvanoGonzo, Elio EmilioKetalizationSupercriticalAcetoneGlycerolSolketalhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2In the last few years, the increasing production of biodiesel has led to an overproduction of glycerol, the main byproduct of this industry. This paper reports on the ketalization of glycerol in supercritical acetone to give solketal (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), an oxygenated compound useful as chemical and fuel additive for gasoline, diesel and biodiesel. The application of supercritical fluids (SCFs) in the chemical synthesis was explored to carry out reactions to obtain the above cyclic ketal. The experimental results reveal a drastic change in the reaction behavior when the critical condition of acetone is reached (T = 508 K). Below 508 K the reaction rate of solketal production is very low, but above this temperature a rapid increase in the reaction rate is observed. Finally, the reaction rate is stabilized at 533 K and higher temperatures due to the conversion of glycerol to acrolein and polymeric products as side reactions.Fil: Royon, Daniela Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Salta. Instituto de Investigación para la Industria Química (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta; ArgentinaFil: Locatelli, Silvano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Salta. Instituto de Investigación para la Industria Química (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta; ArgentinaFil: Gonzo, Elio Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Salta. Instituto de Investigación para la Industria Química (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta; ArgentinaElsevier Science2011-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/14214Royon, Daniela Beatriz; Locatelli, Silvano; Gonzo, Elio Emilio; Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone; Elsevier Science; Journal Of Supercritical Fluids; 58; 1; 8-2011; 88-920896-8446enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.supflu.2011.04.012info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896844611001653info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:30:09Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/14214instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:30:09.817CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone
title Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone
spellingShingle Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone
Royon, Daniela Beatriz
Ketalization
Supercritical
Acetone
Glycerol
Solketal
title_short Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone
title_full Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone
title_fullStr Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone
title_full_unstemmed Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone
title_sort Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Royon, Daniela Beatriz
Locatelli, Silvano
Gonzo, Elio Emilio
author Royon, Daniela Beatriz
author_facet Royon, Daniela Beatriz
Locatelli, Silvano
Gonzo, Elio Emilio
author_role author
author2 Locatelli, Silvano
Gonzo, Elio Emilio
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ketalization
Supercritical
Acetone
Glycerol
Solketal
topic Ketalization
Supercritical
Acetone
Glycerol
Solketal
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In the last few years, the increasing production of biodiesel has led to an overproduction of glycerol, the main byproduct of this industry. This paper reports on the ketalization of glycerol in supercritical acetone to give solketal (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), an oxygenated compound useful as chemical and fuel additive for gasoline, diesel and biodiesel. The application of supercritical fluids (SCFs) in the chemical synthesis was explored to carry out reactions to obtain the above cyclic ketal. The experimental results reveal a drastic change in the reaction behavior when the critical condition of acetone is reached (T = 508 K). Below 508 K the reaction rate of solketal production is very low, but above this temperature a rapid increase in the reaction rate is observed. Finally, the reaction rate is stabilized at 533 K and higher temperatures due to the conversion of glycerol to acrolein and polymeric products as side reactions.
Fil: Royon, Daniela Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Salta. Instituto de Investigación para la Industria Química (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta; Argentina
Fil: Locatelli, Silvano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Salta. Instituto de Investigación para la Industria Química (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta; Argentina
Fil: Gonzo, Elio Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Salta. Instituto de Investigación para la Industria Química (i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta; Argentina
description In the last few years, the increasing production of biodiesel has led to an overproduction of glycerol, the main byproduct of this industry. This paper reports on the ketalization of glycerol in supercritical acetone to give solketal (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), an oxygenated compound useful as chemical and fuel additive for gasoline, diesel and biodiesel. The application of supercritical fluids (SCFs) in the chemical synthesis was explored to carry out reactions to obtain the above cyclic ketal. The experimental results reveal a drastic change in the reaction behavior when the critical condition of acetone is reached (T = 508 K). Below 508 K the reaction rate of solketal production is very low, but above this temperature a rapid increase in the reaction rate is observed. Finally, the reaction rate is stabilized at 533 K and higher temperatures due to the conversion of glycerol to acrolein and polymeric products as side reactions.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/14214
Royon, Daniela Beatriz; Locatelli, Silvano; Gonzo, Elio Emilio; Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone; Elsevier Science; Journal Of Supercritical Fluids; 58; 1; 8-2011; 88-92
0896-8446
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/14214
identifier_str_mv Royon, Daniela Beatriz; Locatelli, Silvano; Gonzo, Elio Emilio; Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone; Elsevier Science; Journal Of Supercritical Fluids; 58; 1; 8-2011; 88-92
0896-8446
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.supflu.2011.04.012
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896844611001653
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432