Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media

Autores
Martini, Raquel Evangelina; Brignole, Esteban Alberto; Barbosa, Silvia Elena
Año de publicación
2011
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In the present work, near critical n-heptane is used as reaction medium for the copolymerization of polyethylene with styrene monomer, using alkylation reaction with different amounts of aluminum chloride (AlCl3) as catalyst. In this way, polyethylene chains will be more available to react with the catalyst. The reaction effect on pure reactants, as well as, the catalyst activity was previously investigated.The reaction occurrence was corroborated by analyzing the reaction products before and after careful polystyrene extraction with tetrahydrofuran. The reaction products were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Differential Scanning Calorimetry and Size Exclusion Chromatography. The possible architecture for the copolymer molecule was proposed from the molecular characterization results. On the other hand, the polystyrene grafting modifies final properties of polyethylene, increasing the oxygen barrier properties without deteriorating significantly the mechanical properties of the films. In this sense this reaction seems to be a promising route to modify PE films in order to increase the barrier properties.
Fil: Martini, Raquel Evangelina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina
Fil: Brignole, Esteban Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina
Fil: Barbosa, Silvia Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina
Materia
polystyrene grafting
polyolefins
supercritical fluids
properties modifications
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/270725

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spelling Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical mediaMartini, Raquel EvangelinaBrignole, Esteban AlbertoBarbosa, Silvia Elenapolystyrene graftingpolyolefinssupercritical fluidsproperties modificationshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2In the present work, near critical n-heptane is used as reaction medium for the copolymerization of polyethylene with styrene monomer, using alkylation reaction with different amounts of aluminum chloride (AlCl3) as catalyst. In this way, polyethylene chains will be more available to react with the catalyst. The reaction effect on pure reactants, as well as, the catalyst activity was previously investigated.The reaction occurrence was corroborated by analyzing the reaction products before and after careful polystyrene extraction with tetrahydrofuran. The reaction products were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Differential Scanning Calorimetry and Size Exclusion Chromatography. The possible architecture for the copolymer molecule was proposed from the molecular characterization results. On the other hand, the polystyrene grafting modifies final properties of polyethylene, increasing the oxygen barrier properties without deteriorating significantly the mechanical properties of the films. In this sense this reaction seems to be a promising route to modify PE films in order to increase the barrier properties.Fil: Martini, Raquel Evangelina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; ArgentinaFil: Brignole, Esteban Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; ArgentinaFil: Barbosa, Silvia Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; ArgentinaJohn Wiley & Sons2011-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/270725Martini, Raquel Evangelina; Brignole, Esteban Alberto; Barbosa, Silvia Elena; Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media; John Wiley & Sons; Journal of Applied Polymer Science; 123; 5; 9-2011; 2787-27990021-8995CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/app.34698info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/app.34698info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:48:59Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/270725instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:48:59.518CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media
title Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media
spellingShingle Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media
Martini, Raquel Evangelina
polystyrene grafting
polyolefins
supercritical fluids
properties modifications
title_short Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media
title_full Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media
title_fullStr Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media
title_full_unstemmed Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media
title_sort Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martini, Raquel Evangelina
Brignole, Esteban Alberto
Barbosa, Silvia Elena
author Martini, Raquel Evangelina
author_facet Martini, Raquel Evangelina
Brignole, Esteban Alberto
Barbosa, Silvia Elena
author_role author
author2 Brignole, Esteban Alberto
Barbosa, Silvia Elena
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv polystyrene grafting
polyolefins
supercritical fluids
properties modifications
topic polystyrene grafting
polyolefins
supercritical fluids
properties modifications
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In the present work, near critical n-heptane is used as reaction medium for the copolymerization of polyethylene with styrene monomer, using alkylation reaction with different amounts of aluminum chloride (AlCl3) as catalyst. In this way, polyethylene chains will be more available to react with the catalyst. The reaction effect on pure reactants, as well as, the catalyst activity was previously investigated.The reaction occurrence was corroborated by analyzing the reaction products before and after careful polystyrene extraction with tetrahydrofuran. The reaction products were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Differential Scanning Calorimetry and Size Exclusion Chromatography. The possible architecture for the copolymer molecule was proposed from the molecular characterization results. On the other hand, the polystyrene grafting modifies final properties of polyethylene, increasing the oxygen barrier properties without deteriorating significantly the mechanical properties of the films. In this sense this reaction seems to be a promising route to modify PE films in order to increase the barrier properties.
Fil: Martini, Raquel Evangelina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina
Fil: Brignole, Esteban Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina
Fil: Barbosa, Silvia Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina
description In the present work, near critical n-heptane is used as reaction medium for the copolymerization of polyethylene with styrene monomer, using alkylation reaction with different amounts of aluminum chloride (AlCl3) as catalyst. In this way, polyethylene chains will be more available to react with the catalyst. The reaction effect on pure reactants, as well as, the catalyst activity was previously investigated.The reaction occurrence was corroborated by analyzing the reaction products before and after careful polystyrene extraction with tetrahydrofuran. The reaction products were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Differential Scanning Calorimetry and Size Exclusion Chromatography. The possible architecture for the copolymer molecule was proposed from the molecular characterization results. On the other hand, the polystyrene grafting modifies final properties of polyethylene, increasing the oxygen barrier properties without deteriorating significantly the mechanical properties of the films. In this sense this reaction seems to be a promising route to modify PE films in order to increase the barrier properties.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/270725
Martini, Raquel Evangelina; Brignole, Esteban Alberto; Barbosa, Silvia Elena; Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media; John Wiley & Sons; Journal of Applied Polymer Science; 123; 5; 9-2011; 2787-2799
0021-8995
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/270725
identifier_str_mv Martini, Raquel Evangelina; Brignole, Esteban Alberto; Barbosa, Silvia Elena; Grafting of styrene onto polyethylene in near critical media; John Wiley & Sons; Journal of Applied Polymer Science; 123; 5; 9-2011; 2787-2799
0021-8995
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/app.34698
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/app.34698
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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