Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM
- Autores
- Aliu, E.; Archambault, S.; Arlen, T.; Aune, T.; Beilicke, M.; Benbow, W.; Bottcher, M.; Bouvier, A.; Bugaev, V.; Cannon, A.; Cesarini, A.; Ciupik, L.; Collins Hughes, E.; Connolly, M. P.; Cui, W.; Dickherber, R.; Dumm, J.; Errando, M.; Falcone, A.; Federici, S.; Feng, Q.; Finley, J. P.; Finnegan, G.; Fortson, L.; Furniss, A.; Galante, N.; Gall, D.; Godambe, S.; Griffin, S.; Grube, J.; Pichel, Ana Carolina; The Veritas Collaboration
- Año de publicación
- 2012
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- We present observations of the BL Lac object 1ES 0414+009 in the E > 200 GeV gamma-ray band by the VERITAS array of Cherenkov telescopes. 1ES 0414+009 was observed by VERITAS between 2008 January and 2011 February, resulting in 56.2 hr of good quality pointed observations. These observations resulted in a detection of 822 events from the source corresponding to a statistical significance of 6.4 standard deviations (6.4sigma) above the background. The source flux, showing no evidence for variability, is measured as (5.2 ± 1.1stat ± 2.6sys)× 10^-12 photons cm^-2 s^-1 above 200 GeV, equivalent to approximately 2% of the Crab Nebula flux above this energy. The differential photon spectrum from 230 GeV to 850 GeV is well fit by a power law with a photon index of Gamma = 3.4 ± 0.5stat ± 0.3sys and a flux normalization of (1.6 ± 0.3stat ± 0.8sys) × 10^-11 photons cm^-2 s^-1 at 300 GeV. We also present multiwavelength results taken in the optical (MDM), x-ray (Swift-XRT), and GeV (Fermi-LAT) bands and use these results to construct a broadband spectral energy distribution (SED). Modeling of this SED indicates that homogenous one-zone leptonic scenarios are not adequate to describe emission from the system, with a lepto-hadronic model providing a better fit to the data.
Fil: Aliu, E.. Columbia University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Archambault, S.. McGill University; Canadá
Fil: Arlen, T.. University of California; Estados Unidos
Fil: Aune, T.. University of California; Estados Unidos
Fil: Beilicke, M.. Washington University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Benbow, W.. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bottcher, M.. Ohio University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bouvier, A.. University of California; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bugaev, V.. Washington University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Cannon, A.. University College Dublin; Irlanda
Fil: Cesarini, A.. National University of Ireland Galway; Irlanda
Fil: Ciupik, L.. Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum; Estados Unidos
Fil: Collins Hughes, E.. University College Dublin; Irlanda
Fil: Connolly, M. P.. National University of Ireland Galway; Irlanda
Fil: Cui, W.. Purdue University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Dickherber, R.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos
Fil: Dumm, J.. University Of Minnesota; Estados Unidos
Fil: Errando, M.. Columbia University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Falcone, A.. Pennsylvania State University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Federici, S.. Desy; Alemania
Fil: Feng, Q.. Purdue University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Finley, J. P.. Purdue University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Finnegan, G.. University of utah; Estados Unidos
Fil: Fortson, L.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos
Fil: Furniss, A.. University of California; Estados Unidos
Fil: Galante, N.. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; Estados Unidos
Fil: Gall, D.. University of Iowa; Estados Unidos
Fil: Godambe, S.. University of Utah; Estados Unidos
Fil: Griffin, S.. McGill University; Canadá
Fil: Grube, J.. Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum; Estados Unidos
Fil: Pichel, Ana Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina
Fil: The Veritas Collaboration. - Materia
-
BL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES 0414+009, VERJ0416+011)
gamma rays: galaxies - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/20153
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDMAliu, E.Archambault, S.Arlen, T.Aune, T.Beilicke, M.Benbow, W.Bottcher, M.Bouvier, A.Bugaev, V.Cannon, A.Cesarini, A.Ciupik, L.Collins Hughes, E.Connolly, M. P.Cui, W.Dickherber, R.Dumm, J.Errando, M.Falcone, A.Federici, S.Feng, Q.Finley, J. P.Finnegan, G.Fortson, L.Furniss, A.Galante, N.Gall, D.Godambe, S.Griffin, S.Grube, J.Pichel, Ana CarolinaThe Veritas CollaborationBL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES 0414+009, VERJ0416+011)gamma rays: galaxieshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We present observations of the BL Lac object 1ES 0414+009 in the E > 200 GeV gamma-ray band by the VERITAS array of Cherenkov telescopes. 1ES 0414+009 was observed by VERITAS between 2008 January and 2011 February, resulting in 56.2 hr of good quality pointed observations. These observations resulted in a detection of 822 events from the source corresponding to a statistical significance of 6.4 standard deviations (6.4sigma) above the background. The source flux, showing no evidence for variability, is measured as (5.2 ± 1.1stat ± 2.6sys)× 10^-12 photons cm^-2 s^-1 above 200 GeV, equivalent to approximately 2% of the Crab Nebula flux above this energy. The differential photon spectrum from 230 GeV to 850 GeV is well fit by a power law with a photon index of Gamma = 3.4 ± 0.5stat ± 0.3sys and a flux normalization of (1.6 ± 0.3stat ± 0.8sys) × 10^-11 photons cm^-2 s^-1 at 300 GeV. We also present multiwavelength results taken in the optical (MDM), x-ray (Swift-XRT), and GeV (Fermi-LAT) bands and use these results to construct a broadband spectral energy distribution (SED). Modeling of this SED indicates that homogenous one-zone leptonic scenarios are not adequate to describe emission from the system, with a lepto-hadronic model providing a better fit to the data.Fil: Aliu, E.. Columbia University; Estados UnidosFil: Archambault, S.. McGill University; CanadáFil: Arlen, T.. University of California; Estados UnidosFil: Aune, T.. University of California; Estados UnidosFil: Beilicke, M.. Washington University; Estados UnidosFil: Benbow, W.. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; Estados UnidosFil: Bottcher, M.. Ohio University; Estados UnidosFil: Bouvier, A.. University of California; Estados UnidosFil: Bugaev, V.. Washington University; Estados UnidosFil: Cannon, A.. University College Dublin; IrlandaFil: Cesarini, A.. National University of Ireland Galway; IrlandaFil: Ciupik, L.. Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum; Estados UnidosFil: Collins Hughes, E.. University College Dublin; IrlandaFil: Connolly, M. P.. National University of Ireland Galway; IrlandaFil: Cui, W.. Purdue University; Estados UnidosFil: Dickherber, R.. University of Washington; Estados UnidosFil: Dumm, J.. University Of Minnesota; Estados UnidosFil: Errando, M.. Columbia University; Estados UnidosFil: Falcone, A.. Pennsylvania State University; Estados UnidosFil: Federici, S.. Desy; AlemaniaFil: Feng, Q.. Purdue University; Estados UnidosFil: Finley, J. P.. Purdue University; Estados UnidosFil: Finnegan, G.. University of utah; Estados UnidosFil: Fortson, L.. University of Minnesota; Estados UnidosFil: Furniss, A.. University of California; Estados UnidosFil: Galante, N.. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; Estados UnidosFil: Gall, D.. University of Iowa; Estados UnidosFil: Godambe, S.. University of Utah; Estados UnidosFil: Griffin, S.. McGill University; CanadáFil: Grube, J.. Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum; Estados UnidosFil: Pichel, Ana Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; ArgentinaFil: The Veritas Collaboration.IOP Publishing2012-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/20153Aliu, E.; Archambault, S.; Arlen, T.; Aune, T.; Beilicke, M.; et al.; Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal; 755; 2; 8-2012; 1-7; 110004-637XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0004-637X/755/2/118info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/755/2/118/metainfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.4080info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:18:55Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/20153instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:18:55.5CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM |
title |
Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM |
spellingShingle |
Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM Aliu, E. BL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES 0414+009, VERJ0416+011) gamma rays: galaxies |
title_short |
Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM |
title_full |
Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM |
title_fullStr |
Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM |
title_sort |
Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Aliu, E. Archambault, S. Arlen, T. Aune, T. Beilicke, M. Benbow, W. Bottcher, M. Bouvier, A. Bugaev, V. Cannon, A. Cesarini, A. Ciupik, L. Collins Hughes, E. Connolly, M. P. Cui, W. Dickherber, R. Dumm, J. Errando, M. Falcone, A. Federici, S. Feng, Q. Finley, J. P. Finnegan, G. Fortson, L. Furniss, A. Galante, N. Gall, D. Godambe, S. Griffin, S. Grube, J. Pichel, Ana Carolina The Veritas Collaboration |
author |
Aliu, E. |
author_facet |
Aliu, E. Archambault, S. Arlen, T. Aune, T. Beilicke, M. Benbow, W. Bottcher, M. Bouvier, A. Bugaev, V. Cannon, A. Cesarini, A. Ciupik, L. Collins Hughes, E. Connolly, M. P. Cui, W. Dickherber, R. Dumm, J. Errando, M. Falcone, A. Federici, S. Feng, Q. Finley, J. P. Finnegan, G. Fortson, L. Furniss, A. Galante, N. Gall, D. Godambe, S. Griffin, S. Grube, J. Pichel, Ana Carolina The Veritas Collaboration |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Archambault, S. Arlen, T. Aune, T. Beilicke, M. Benbow, W. Bottcher, M. Bouvier, A. Bugaev, V. Cannon, A. Cesarini, A. Ciupik, L. Collins Hughes, E. Connolly, M. P. Cui, W. Dickherber, R. Dumm, J. Errando, M. Falcone, A. Federici, S. Feng, Q. Finley, J. P. Finnegan, G. Fortson, L. Furniss, A. Galante, N. Gall, D. Godambe, S. Griffin, S. Grube, J. Pichel, Ana Carolina The Veritas Collaboration |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
BL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES 0414+009, VERJ0416+011) gamma rays: galaxies |
topic |
BL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES 0414+009, VERJ0416+011) gamma rays: galaxies |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
We present observations of the BL Lac object 1ES 0414+009 in the E > 200 GeV gamma-ray band by the VERITAS array of Cherenkov telescopes. 1ES 0414+009 was observed by VERITAS between 2008 January and 2011 February, resulting in 56.2 hr of good quality pointed observations. These observations resulted in a detection of 822 events from the source corresponding to a statistical significance of 6.4 standard deviations (6.4sigma) above the background. The source flux, showing no evidence for variability, is measured as (5.2 ± 1.1stat ± 2.6sys)× 10^-12 photons cm^-2 s^-1 above 200 GeV, equivalent to approximately 2% of the Crab Nebula flux above this energy. The differential photon spectrum from 230 GeV to 850 GeV is well fit by a power law with a photon index of Gamma = 3.4 ± 0.5stat ± 0.3sys and a flux normalization of (1.6 ± 0.3stat ± 0.8sys) × 10^-11 photons cm^-2 s^-1 at 300 GeV. We also present multiwavelength results taken in the optical (MDM), x-ray (Swift-XRT), and GeV (Fermi-LAT) bands and use these results to construct a broadband spectral energy distribution (SED). Modeling of this SED indicates that homogenous one-zone leptonic scenarios are not adequate to describe emission from the system, with a lepto-hadronic model providing a better fit to the data. Fil: Aliu, E.. Columbia University; Estados Unidos Fil: Archambault, S.. McGill University; Canadá Fil: Arlen, T.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Aune, T.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Beilicke, M.. Washington University; Estados Unidos Fil: Benbow, W.. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; Estados Unidos Fil: Bottcher, M.. Ohio University; Estados Unidos Fil: Bouvier, A.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Bugaev, V.. Washington University; Estados Unidos Fil: Cannon, A.. University College Dublin; Irlanda Fil: Cesarini, A.. National University of Ireland Galway; Irlanda Fil: Ciupik, L.. Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum; Estados Unidos Fil: Collins Hughes, E.. University College Dublin; Irlanda Fil: Connolly, M. P.. National University of Ireland Galway; Irlanda Fil: Cui, W.. Purdue University; Estados Unidos Fil: Dickherber, R.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos Fil: Dumm, J.. University Of Minnesota; Estados Unidos Fil: Errando, M.. Columbia University; Estados Unidos Fil: Falcone, A.. Pennsylvania State University; Estados Unidos Fil: Federici, S.. Desy; Alemania Fil: Feng, Q.. Purdue University; Estados Unidos Fil: Finley, J. P.. Purdue University; Estados Unidos Fil: Finnegan, G.. University of utah; Estados Unidos Fil: Fortson, L.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos Fil: Furniss, A.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Galante, N.. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; Estados Unidos Fil: Gall, D.. University of Iowa; Estados Unidos Fil: Godambe, S.. University of Utah; Estados Unidos Fil: Griffin, S.. McGill University; Canadá Fil: Grube, J.. Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum; Estados Unidos Fil: Pichel, Ana Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina Fil: The Veritas Collaboration. |
description |
We present observations of the BL Lac object 1ES 0414+009 in the E > 200 GeV gamma-ray band by the VERITAS array of Cherenkov telescopes. 1ES 0414+009 was observed by VERITAS between 2008 January and 2011 February, resulting in 56.2 hr of good quality pointed observations. These observations resulted in a detection of 822 events from the source corresponding to a statistical significance of 6.4 standard deviations (6.4sigma) above the background. The source flux, showing no evidence for variability, is measured as (5.2 ± 1.1stat ± 2.6sys)× 10^-12 photons cm^-2 s^-1 above 200 GeV, equivalent to approximately 2% of the Crab Nebula flux above this energy. The differential photon spectrum from 230 GeV to 850 GeV is well fit by a power law with a photon index of Gamma = 3.4 ± 0.5stat ± 0.3sys and a flux normalization of (1.6 ± 0.3stat ± 0.8sys) × 10^-11 photons cm^-2 s^-1 at 300 GeV. We also present multiwavelength results taken in the optical (MDM), x-ray (Swift-XRT), and GeV (Fermi-LAT) bands and use these results to construct a broadband spectral energy distribution (SED). Modeling of this SED indicates that homogenous one-zone leptonic scenarios are not adequate to describe emission from the system, with a lepto-hadronic model providing a better fit to the data. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-08 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/20153 Aliu, E.; Archambault, S.; Arlen, T.; Aune, T.; Beilicke, M.; et al.; Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal; 755; 2; 8-2012; 1-7; 11 0004-637X CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/20153 |
identifier_str_mv |
Aliu, E.; Archambault, S.; Arlen, T.; Aune, T.; Beilicke, M.; et al.; Multiwavelength Observations of the AGN 1ES 0414+009 with VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, and MDM; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal; 755; 2; 8-2012; 1-7; 11 0004-637X CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0004-637X/755/2/118 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/755/2/118/meta info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.4080 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
IOP Publishing |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
IOP Publishing |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844614156023496704 |
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13.070432 |