Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators

Autores
Glücksberg, Andrés; Soul, Hugo Ramon; Yawny, Alejandro Andres
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Releasing and deployment maneuvers carried out during space satellites launching are usually performed by utilizing pyrotechnics loads. However, it is considered convenient to replace this technique by others not requiring explosives (Non Explosive Actuators-NEA). This is mainly due to the necessity of reducing high-shock and vibrations induced levels, also avoiding the contamination of sensible instruments because of dust and gas release during explosion. In addition, the avoidance of risks associated with storage and manipulation of explosives and the possibility of performing device retesting prior to final mounting are desirable qualities. Among NEA devices, those exploiting the singular mechanical behavior of Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) have reached commercial maturity. In this study, the performance of a NEA device that uses the mechanical stress generated upon reverse transformation of a mechanically constrained SMA actuator (constrained recovery effect) to generate the controlled fracture of a notched bolt is analyzed. Firstly, the mechanical components of the system are described, and the main problems associated with its design are introduced. Then, the results of the experimental characterization performed on a NiTi SMA cylindrical tube actuator with 12.7 and 7.8 mm outer and inner diameter respectively, are presented. After an activation stage in which the cylinder is compressed to induce the martensitic phase (or re-orient the existing martensític phase), the temperature is raised while a constant displacement condition is imposed. For temperatures near 120 °C, a loads increment of 35 kN (440 MPa) is obtained. The repetition of this loading-unloading-heating-cooling cycle does not generate any important deterioration in the material response.
Fil: Glücksberg, Andrés. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina
Fil: Soul, Hugo Ramon. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Yawny, Alejandro Andres. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
CONSTRAINED RECOVERY
SMA ACTUATORS
NITI
RELEASE SYSTEMS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/97284

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spelling Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuatorsGlücksberg, AndrésSoul, Hugo RamonYawny, Alejandro AndresCONSTRAINED RECOVERYSMA ACTUATORSNITIRELEASE SYSTEMShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Releasing and deployment maneuvers carried out during space satellites launching are usually performed by utilizing pyrotechnics loads. However, it is considered convenient to replace this technique by others not requiring explosives (Non Explosive Actuators-NEA). This is mainly due to the necessity of reducing high-shock and vibrations induced levels, also avoiding the contamination of sensible instruments because of dust and gas release during explosion. In addition, the avoidance of risks associated with storage and manipulation of explosives and the possibility of performing device retesting prior to final mounting are desirable qualities. Among NEA devices, those exploiting the singular mechanical behavior of Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) have reached commercial maturity. In this study, the performance of a NEA device that uses the mechanical stress generated upon reverse transformation of a mechanically constrained SMA actuator (constrained recovery effect) to generate the controlled fracture of a notched bolt is analyzed. Firstly, the mechanical components of the system are described, and the main problems associated with its design are introduced. Then, the results of the experimental characterization performed on a NiTi SMA cylindrical tube actuator with 12.7 and 7.8 mm outer and inner diameter respectively, are presented. After an activation stage in which the cylinder is compressed to induce the martensitic phase (or re-orient the existing martensític phase), the temperature is raised while a constant displacement condition is imposed. For temperatures near 120 °C, a loads increment of 35 kN (440 MPa) is obtained. The repetition of this loading-unloading-heating-cooling cycle does not generate any important deterioration in the material response.Fil: Glücksberg, Andrés. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; ArgentinaFil: Soul, Hugo Ramon. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Yawny, Alejandro Andres. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro2018-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/97284Glücksberg, Andrés; Soul, Hugo Ramon; Yawny, Alejandro Andres; Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Matéria; 23; 2; 7-2018; 1-121517-7076CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1590/s1517-707620180002.0328info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://ref.scielo.org/k8hrthinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:08:31Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/97284instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:08:31.556CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators
title Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators
spellingShingle Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators
Glücksberg, Andrés
CONSTRAINED RECOVERY
SMA ACTUATORS
NITI
RELEASE SYSTEMS
title_short Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators
title_full Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators
title_fullStr Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators
title_full_unstemmed Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators
title_sort Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Glücksberg, Andrés
Soul, Hugo Ramon
Yawny, Alejandro Andres
author Glücksberg, Andrés
author_facet Glücksberg, Andrés
Soul, Hugo Ramon
Yawny, Alejandro Andres
author_role author
author2 Soul, Hugo Ramon
Yawny, Alejandro Andres
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CONSTRAINED RECOVERY
SMA ACTUATORS
NITI
RELEASE SYSTEMS
topic CONSTRAINED RECOVERY
SMA ACTUATORS
NITI
RELEASE SYSTEMS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Releasing and deployment maneuvers carried out during space satellites launching are usually performed by utilizing pyrotechnics loads. However, it is considered convenient to replace this technique by others not requiring explosives (Non Explosive Actuators-NEA). This is mainly due to the necessity of reducing high-shock and vibrations induced levels, also avoiding the contamination of sensible instruments because of dust and gas release during explosion. In addition, the avoidance of risks associated with storage and manipulation of explosives and the possibility of performing device retesting prior to final mounting are desirable qualities. Among NEA devices, those exploiting the singular mechanical behavior of Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) have reached commercial maturity. In this study, the performance of a NEA device that uses the mechanical stress generated upon reverse transformation of a mechanically constrained SMA actuator (constrained recovery effect) to generate the controlled fracture of a notched bolt is analyzed. Firstly, the mechanical components of the system are described, and the main problems associated with its design are introduced. Then, the results of the experimental characterization performed on a NiTi SMA cylindrical tube actuator with 12.7 and 7.8 mm outer and inner diameter respectively, are presented. After an activation stage in which the cylinder is compressed to induce the martensitic phase (or re-orient the existing martensític phase), the temperature is raised while a constant displacement condition is imposed. For temperatures near 120 °C, a loads increment of 35 kN (440 MPa) is obtained. The repetition of this loading-unloading-heating-cooling cycle does not generate any important deterioration in the material response.
Fil: Glücksberg, Andrés. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina
Fil: Soul, Hugo Ramon. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Yawny, Alejandro Andres. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description Releasing and deployment maneuvers carried out during space satellites launching are usually performed by utilizing pyrotechnics loads. However, it is considered convenient to replace this technique by others not requiring explosives (Non Explosive Actuators-NEA). This is mainly due to the necessity of reducing high-shock and vibrations induced levels, also avoiding the contamination of sensible instruments because of dust and gas release during explosion. In addition, the avoidance of risks associated with storage and manipulation of explosives and the possibility of performing device retesting prior to final mounting are desirable qualities. Among NEA devices, those exploiting the singular mechanical behavior of Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) have reached commercial maturity. In this study, the performance of a NEA device that uses the mechanical stress generated upon reverse transformation of a mechanically constrained SMA actuator (constrained recovery effect) to generate the controlled fracture of a notched bolt is analyzed. Firstly, the mechanical components of the system are described, and the main problems associated with its design are introduced. Then, the results of the experimental characterization performed on a NiTi SMA cylindrical tube actuator with 12.7 and 7.8 mm outer and inner diameter respectively, are presented. After an activation stage in which the cylinder is compressed to induce the martensitic phase (or re-orient the existing martensític phase), the temperature is raised while a constant displacement condition is imposed. For temperatures near 120 °C, a loads increment of 35 kN (440 MPa) is obtained. The repetition of this loading-unloading-heating-cooling cycle does not generate any important deterioration in the material response.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/97284
Glücksberg, Andrés; Soul, Hugo Ramon; Yawny, Alejandro Andres; Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Matéria; 23; 2; 7-2018; 1-12
1517-7076
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/97284
identifier_str_mv Glücksberg, Andrés; Soul, Hugo Ramon; Yawny, Alejandro Andres; Releasing systems for aerospace industry based upon shape memory alloys: Characterization of materials for actuators; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Matéria; 23; 2; 7-2018; 1-12
1517-7076
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1590/s1517-707620180002.0328
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://ref.scielo.org/k8hrth
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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