Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects

Autores
Araudo, Anabella Teresa; Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Bosch Ramon, Valentí; Paredes, Josep Maria
Año de publicación
2007
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Context. Massive stars form in dense and massive molecular cores. The exact formation mechanism is unclear, but it is possible that some massive stars are formed by processes similar to those that produce the low-mass stars, with accretion/ejection phenomena occurring at some point of the evolution of the protostar. This picture seems to be supported by the detection of a collimated stellar wind emanating from the massive protostar IRAS 16547−4247. A triple radio source is associated with the protostar: a compact core and two radio lobes. The emission of the southern lobe is clearly non-thermal. Such emission is interpreted as synchrotron radiation produced by relativistic electrons locally accelerated at the termination point of a thermal jet. Since the ambient medium is determined by the properties of the molecular cloud in which the whole system is embedded, we can expect high densities of particles and infrared photons. Because of the confirmed presence of relativistic electrons, inverse Compton and relativistic Bremsstrahlung interactions are unavoidable. Aims. We aim to make quantitative predictions of the spectral energy distribution of the non-thermal spots generated by massive young stellar objects, with emphasis on the particular case of IRAS 16547−4247. Methods. We study the high-energy emission generated by the relativistic electrons which produce the non-thermal radio source in IRAS 16547−4247. We also study the result of proton acceleration at the terminal shock of the thermal jet and make estimates of the secondary gamma rays and electron-positron pairs produced by pion decay. Results. We present spectral energy distributions for the southern lobe of IRAS 16547−4247, for a variety of conditions. We show that high-energy emission might be detectable from this object in the gamma-ray domain. The source may also be detectable in X-rays through long exposures with current X-ray instruments. Conclusions. Gamma-ray telescopes such as GLAST, and even ground-based Cherenkov arrays of new generation can be used to study non-thermal processes occurring during the formation of massive stars.
Fil: Araudo, Anabella Teresa. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Romero, Gustavo Esteban. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Bosch Ramon, Valentí. Max Planck Institut für Kernphysik; Alemania
Fil: Paredes, Josep Maria. Universidad de Barcelona; España
Materia
Formation of stars
Gamma rays
IRAS 16547-4247 (estrella)
Massive stars
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/29337

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objectsAraudo, Anabella TeresaRomero, Gustavo EstebanBosch Ramon, ValentíParedes, Josep MariaFormation of starsGamma raysIRAS 16547-4247 (estrella)Massive starshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Context. Massive stars form in dense and massive molecular cores. The exact formation mechanism is unclear, but it is possible that some massive stars are formed by processes similar to those that produce the low-mass stars, with accretion/ejection phenomena occurring at some point of the evolution of the protostar. This picture seems to be supported by the detection of a collimated stellar wind emanating from the massive protostar IRAS 16547−4247. A triple radio source is associated with the protostar: a compact core and two radio lobes. The emission of the southern lobe is clearly non-thermal. Such emission is interpreted as synchrotron radiation produced by relativistic electrons locally accelerated at the termination point of a thermal jet. Since the ambient medium is determined by the properties of the molecular cloud in which the whole system is embedded, we can expect high densities of particles and infrared photons. Because of the confirmed presence of relativistic electrons, inverse Compton and relativistic Bremsstrahlung interactions are unavoidable. Aims. We aim to make quantitative predictions of the spectral energy distribution of the non-thermal spots generated by massive young stellar objects, with emphasis on the particular case of IRAS 16547−4247. Methods. We study the high-energy emission generated by the relativistic electrons which produce the non-thermal radio source in IRAS 16547−4247. We also study the result of proton acceleration at the terminal shock of the thermal jet and make estimates of the secondary gamma rays and electron-positron pairs produced by pion decay. Results. We present spectral energy distributions for the southern lobe of IRAS 16547−4247, for a variety of conditions. We show that high-energy emission might be detectable from this object in the gamma-ray domain. The source may also be detectable in X-rays through long exposures with current X-ray instruments. Conclusions. Gamma-ray telescopes such as GLAST, and even ground-based Cherenkov arrays of new generation can be used to study non-thermal processes occurring during the formation of massive stars.Fil: Araudo, Anabella Teresa. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; ArgentinaFil: Romero, Gustavo Esteban. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; ArgentinaFil: Bosch Ramon, Valentí. Max Planck Institut für Kernphysik; AlemaniaFil: Paredes, Josep Maria. Universidad de Barcelona; EspañaEDP Sciences2007-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/29337Araudo, Anabella Teresa; Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Bosch Ramon, Valentí; Paredes, Josep Maria; Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 476; 12-2007; 1289-12950004-6361CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361:20077636info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2007/48/aa7636-07/aa7636-07.htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:14:44Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/29337instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:14:44.811CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects
title Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects
spellingShingle Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects
Araudo, Anabella Teresa
Formation of stars
Gamma rays
IRAS 16547-4247 (estrella)
Massive stars
title_short Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects
title_full Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects
title_fullStr Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects
title_full_unstemmed Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects
title_sort Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Araudo, Anabella Teresa
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
Bosch Ramon, Valentí
Paredes, Josep Maria
author Araudo, Anabella Teresa
author_facet Araudo, Anabella Teresa
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
Bosch Ramon, Valentí
Paredes, Josep Maria
author_role author
author2 Romero, Gustavo Esteban
Bosch Ramon, Valentí
Paredes, Josep Maria
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Formation of stars
Gamma rays
IRAS 16547-4247 (estrella)
Massive stars
topic Formation of stars
Gamma rays
IRAS 16547-4247 (estrella)
Massive stars
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Context. Massive stars form in dense and massive molecular cores. The exact formation mechanism is unclear, but it is possible that some massive stars are formed by processes similar to those that produce the low-mass stars, with accretion/ejection phenomena occurring at some point of the evolution of the protostar. This picture seems to be supported by the detection of a collimated stellar wind emanating from the massive protostar IRAS 16547−4247. A triple radio source is associated with the protostar: a compact core and two radio lobes. The emission of the southern lobe is clearly non-thermal. Such emission is interpreted as synchrotron radiation produced by relativistic electrons locally accelerated at the termination point of a thermal jet. Since the ambient medium is determined by the properties of the molecular cloud in which the whole system is embedded, we can expect high densities of particles and infrared photons. Because of the confirmed presence of relativistic electrons, inverse Compton and relativistic Bremsstrahlung interactions are unavoidable. Aims. We aim to make quantitative predictions of the spectral energy distribution of the non-thermal spots generated by massive young stellar objects, with emphasis on the particular case of IRAS 16547−4247. Methods. We study the high-energy emission generated by the relativistic electrons which produce the non-thermal radio source in IRAS 16547−4247. We also study the result of proton acceleration at the terminal shock of the thermal jet and make estimates of the secondary gamma rays and electron-positron pairs produced by pion decay. Results. We present spectral energy distributions for the southern lobe of IRAS 16547−4247, for a variety of conditions. We show that high-energy emission might be detectable from this object in the gamma-ray domain. The source may also be detectable in X-rays through long exposures with current X-ray instruments. Conclusions. Gamma-ray telescopes such as GLAST, and even ground-based Cherenkov arrays of new generation can be used to study non-thermal processes occurring during the formation of massive stars.
Fil: Araudo, Anabella Teresa. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Romero, Gustavo Esteban. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía; Argentina
Fil: Bosch Ramon, Valentí. Max Planck Institut für Kernphysik; Alemania
Fil: Paredes, Josep Maria. Universidad de Barcelona; España
description Context. Massive stars form in dense and massive molecular cores. The exact formation mechanism is unclear, but it is possible that some massive stars are formed by processes similar to those that produce the low-mass stars, with accretion/ejection phenomena occurring at some point of the evolution of the protostar. This picture seems to be supported by the detection of a collimated stellar wind emanating from the massive protostar IRAS 16547−4247. A triple radio source is associated with the protostar: a compact core and two radio lobes. The emission of the southern lobe is clearly non-thermal. Such emission is interpreted as synchrotron radiation produced by relativistic electrons locally accelerated at the termination point of a thermal jet. Since the ambient medium is determined by the properties of the molecular cloud in which the whole system is embedded, we can expect high densities of particles and infrared photons. Because of the confirmed presence of relativistic electrons, inverse Compton and relativistic Bremsstrahlung interactions are unavoidable. Aims. We aim to make quantitative predictions of the spectral energy distribution of the non-thermal spots generated by massive young stellar objects, with emphasis on the particular case of IRAS 16547−4247. Methods. We study the high-energy emission generated by the relativistic electrons which produce the non-thermal radio source in IRAS 16547−4247. We also study the result of proton acceleration at the terminal shock of the thermal jet and make estimates of the secondary gamma rays and electron-positron pairs produced by pion decay. Results. We present spectral energy distributions for the southern lobe of IRAS 16547−4247, for a variety of conditions. We show that high-energy emission might be detectable from this object in the gamma-ray domain. The source may also be detectable in X-rays through long exposures with current X-ray instruments. Conclusions. Gamma-ray telescopes such as GLAST, and even ground-based Cherenkov arrays of new generation can be used to study non-thermal processes occurring during the formation of massive stars.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/29337
Araudo, Anabella Teresa; Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Bosch Ramon, Valentí; Paredes, Josep Maria; Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 476; 12-2007; 1289-1295
0004-6361
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/29337
identifier_str_mv Araudo, Anabella Teresa; Romero, Gustavo Esteban; Bosch Ramon, Valentí; Paredes, Josep Maria; Gamma-ray emission from massive young stellar objects; EDP Sciences; Astronomy and Astrophysics; 476; 12-2007; 1289-1295
0004-6361
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/0004-6361:20077636
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2007/48/aa7636-07/aa7636-07.html
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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