Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition

Autores
Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro; Morales, Carolina Laura; Aizen, Marcelo Adrian
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The invasion of natural forest communities by introduced woody species may threat processes that are critical for ecosystem integrity, including plant pollination and reproduction. In particular, invasive conifers (e.g., Pseudotsuga menziesii, Pinus spp.) escaped from forest plantations may impair seed production of anemophilous native conifers by altering the dynamics of wind-borne pollen flow among trees. In this study, we analyzed the effects of invasive conifers on the pollination and sexual reproduction of Andean cedar (Austrocedrus chilensis), a dioecious conifer native to the temperate forests of southern South America. Wind-dispersed pollen captured in pollen traps revealed that the timing of pollen release between the invasive and native conifers overlapped extensively, and the pollen cloud surrounding female cedar trees in invaded forest was heavily contaminated with pollen from the invasive conifers. Increasing abundance of invasive conifers in the proximity of female cedars decreased the local density of air-borne cedar pollen and increased contamination of the pollen cloud with pollen from the invasive conifers. This increased the chance of finding heterospecific pollen from these invaders in the micropyles of the native cedar. In turn, the presence of pollen grains from invasive conifers, particularly of P. menziesii, in the cedar’s micropyles was associated with a strong increase in the percentage of seed abortion. Our results clearly support the hypothesis that invasive conifers can interfere with the pollination and sexual reproduction of native wind-pollinated conifers. Thus, plantations of introduced and highly invasive conifers should not occur in the proximity of stands of native conifers in order to guarantee their reproduction and long-term population viability.
Fil: Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación En Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina
Fil: Morales, Carolina Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación En Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina
Fil: Aizen, Marcelo Adrian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación En Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina
Materia
Austrocedrus Chilensis
Pseudotsuga Menziesii
Pinus
Anemophilous Pollination
Exotic Conifer Invasion
Pollination Interference
Seed Production
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12146

id CONICETDig_71a512ece11e8618a09e2667d4ba0713
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12146
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competitionMartyniuk, Nicolás AlejandroMorales, Carolina LauraAizen, Marcelo AdrianAustrocedrus ChilensisPseudotsuga MenziesiiPinusAnemophilous PollinationExotic Conifer InvasionPollination InterferenceSeed Productionhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4The invasion of natural forest communities by introduced woody species may threat processes that are critical for ecosystem integrity, including plant pollination and reproduction. In particular, invasive conifers (e.g., Pseudotsuga menziesii, Pinus spp.) escaped from forest plantations may impair seed production of anemophilous native conifers by altering the dynamics of wind-borne pollen flow among trees. In this study, we analyzed the effects of invasive conifers on the pollination and sexual reproduction of Andean cedar (Austrocedrus chilensis), a dioecious conifer native to the temperate forests of southern South America. Wind-dispersed pollen captured in pollen traps revealed that the timing of pollen release between the invasive and native conifers overlapped extensively, and the pollen cloud surrounding female cedar trees in invaded forest was heavily contaminated with pollen from the invasive conifers. Increasing abundance of invasive conifers in the proximity of female cedars decreased the local density of air-borne cedar pollen and increased contamination of the pollen cloud with pollen from the invasive conifers. This increased the chance of finding heterospecific pollen from these invaders in the micropyles of the native cedar. In turn, the presence of pollen grains from invasive conifers, particularly of P. menziesii, in the cedar’s micropyles was associated with a strong increase in the percentage of seed abortion. Our results clearly support the hypothesis that invasive conifers can interfere with the pollination and sexual reproduction of native wind-pollinated conifers. Thus, plantations of introduced and highly invasive conifers should not occur in the proximity of stands of native conifers in order to guarantee their reproduction and long-term population viability.Fil: Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación En Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; ArgentinaFil: Morales, Carolina Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación En Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; ArgentinaFil: Aizen, Marcelo Adrian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación En Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; ArgentinaSpringer2015-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/12146Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro; Morales, Carolina Laura; Aizen, Marcelo Adrian; Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition; Springer; Biological Invasions; 17; 4; 4-2015; 1055-10671387-35471573-1464enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10530-014-0775-1info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10530-014-0775-1info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:14:19Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12146instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:14:19.524CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition
title Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition
spellingShingle Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition
Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro
Austrocedrus Chilensis
Pseudotsuga Menziesii
Pinus
Anemophilous Pollination
Exotic Conifer Invasion
Pollination Interference
Seed Production
title_short Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition
title_full Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition
title_fullStr Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition
title_full_unstemmed Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition
title_sort Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro
Morales, Carolina Laura
Aizen, Marcelo Adrian
author Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro
author_facet Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro
Morales, Carolina Laura
Aizen, Marcelo Adrian
author_role author
author2 Morales, Carolina Laura
Aizen, Marcelo Adrian
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Austrocedrus Chilensis
Pseudotsuga Menziesii
Pinus
Anemophilous Pollination
Exotic Conifer Invasion
Pollination Interference
Seed Production
topic Austrocedrus Chilensis
Pseudotsuga Menziesii
Pinus
Anemophilous Pollination
Exotic Conifer Invasion
Pollination Interference
Seed Production
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The invasion of natural forest communities by introduced woody species may threat processes that are critical for ecosystem integrity, including plant pollination and reproduction. In particular, invasive conifers (e.g., Pseudotsuga menziesii, Pinus spp.) escaped from forest plantations may impair seed production of anemophilous native conifers by altering the dynamics of wind-borne pollen flow among trees. In this study, we analyzed the effects of invasive conifers on the pollination and sexual reproduction of Andean cedar (Austrocedrus chilensis), a dioecious conifer native to the temperate forests of southern South America. Wind-dispersed pollen captured in pollen traps revealed that the timing of pollen release between the invasive and native conifers overlapped extensively, and the pollen cloud surrounding female cedar trees in invaded forest was heavily contaminated with pollen from the invasive conifers. Increasing abundance of invasive conifers in the proximity of female cedars decreased the local density of air-borne cedar pollen and increased contamination of the pollen cloud with pollen from the invasive conifers. This increased the chance of finding heterospecific pollen from these invaders in the micropyles of the native cedar. In turn, the presence of pollen grains from invasive conifers, particularly of P. menziesii, in the cedar’s micropyles was associated with a strong increase in the percentage of seed abortion. Our results clearly support the hypothesis that invasive conifers can interfere with the pollination and sexual reproduction of native wind-pollinated conifers. Thus, plantations of introduced and highly invasive conifers should not occur in the proximity of stands of native conifers in order to guarantee their reproduction and long-term population viability.
Fil: Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación En Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina
Fil: Morales, Carolina Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación En Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina
Fil: Aizen, Marcelo Adrian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación En Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina
description The invasion of natural forest communities by introduced woody species may threat processes that are critical for ecosystem integrity, including plant pollination and reproduction. In particular, invasive conifers (e.g., Pseudotsuga menziesii, Pinus spp.) escaped from forest plantations may impair seed production of anemophilous native conifers by altering the dynamics of wind-borne pollen flow among trees. In this study, we analyzed the effects of invasive conifers on the pollination and sexual reproduction of Andean cedar (Austrocedrus chilensis), a dioecious conifer native to the temperate forests of southern South America. Wind-dispersed pollen captured in pollen traps revealed that the timing of pollen release between the invasive and native conifers overlapped extensively, and the pollen cloud surrounding female cedar trees in invaded forest was heavily contaminated with pollen from the invasive conifers. Increasing abundance of invasive conifers in the proximity of female cedars decreased the local density of air-borne cedar pollen and increased contamination of the pollen cloud with pollen from the invasive conifers. This increased the chance of finding heterospecific pollen from these invaders in the micropyles of the native cedar. In turn, the presence of pollen grains from invasive conifers, particularly of P. menziesii, in the cedar’s micropyles was associated with a strong increase in the percentage of seed abortion. Our results clearly support the hypothesis that invasive conifers can interfere with the pollination and sexual reproduction of native wind-pollinated conifers. Thus, plantations of introduced and highly invasive conifers should not occur in the proximity of stands of native conifers in order to guarantee their reproduction and long-term population viability.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/12146
Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro; Morales, Carolina Laura; Aizen, Marcelo Adrian; Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition; Springer; Biological Invasions; 17; 4; 4-2015; 1055-1067
1387-3547
1573-1464
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/12146
identifier_str_mv Martyniuk, Nicolás Alejandro; Morales, Carolina Laura; Aizen, Marcelo Adrian; Invasive conifers reduce seed set of a native Andean cedar through heterospecific pollination competition; Springer; Biological Invasions; 17; 4; 4-2015; 1055-1067
1387-3547
1573-1464
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10530-014-0775-1
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10530-014-0775-1
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
_version_ 1846083290263453696
score 13.221938