Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma

Autores
Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto; Sande Casal, Pablo Horacio; de Zavalia, Nuria Maria Asuncion; Dorfman, Damián; Rosenstein, Ruth Estela
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Radial optic neurotomy (RON) has been proposed as a surgical treatment to alleviate the neurovascular compression and to improve the venous outflow in patients with central retinal vein occlusion. Glaucoma is characterized by specific visual field defects due to the loss of retinal ganglion cells and damage to the optic nerve head (ONH). One of the clinical hallmarks of glaucomatous neuropathy is the excavation of the ONH. The aim of this work was to analyze the effect of RON in an experimental model of glaucoma in rats induced by intracameral injections of chondroitin sulfate (CS). For this purpose, Wistar rats were bilaterally injected with vehicle or CS in the eye anterior chamber, once a week, for 10 weeks. At 3 or 6 weeks of a treatment with vehicle or CS, RON was performed by a single incision in the edge of the neuro-retinal ring at the nasal hemisphere of the optic disk in one eye, while the contralateral eye was submitted to a sham procedure. Electroretinograms (ERGs) were registered under scotopic conditions and visual evoked potentials (VEPs) were registered with skull-implanted electrodes. Retinal and optic nerve morphology was examined by optical microscopy. RON did not affect the ocular hypertension induced by CS. In eyes injected with CS, a significant decrease of retinal (ERG a- and b-wave amplitude) and visual pathway (VEP N2-P2 component amplitude) function was observed, whereas RON reduced these functional alterations in hypertensive eyes. Moreover, a significant loss of cells in the ganglion cell layer, and Thy-1-, NeuN- and Brn3a- positive cells was observed in eyes injected with CS, whereas RON significantly preserved these parameters. In addition, RON preserved the optic nerve structure in eyes with chronic ocular hypertension. These results indicate that RON reduces functional and histological alterations induced by experimental chronic ocular hypertension.
Fil: Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina
Fil: Sande Casal, Pablo Horacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina
Fil: de Zavalia, Nuria Maria Asuncion. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Dorfman, Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Rosenstein, Ruth Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina
Materia
RADIAL OPTIC NEUROTOMY
GLAUCOMA
ELECTRORETINOGRAM
RETINAL GANGLION CELLS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/17437

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spelling Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucomaBelforte, Nicolás AdalbertoSande Casal, Pablo Horaciode Zavalia, Nuria Maria AsuncionDorfman, DamiánRosenstein, Ruth EstelaRADIAL OPTIC NEUROTOMYGLAUCOMAELECTRORETINOGRAMRETINAL GANGLION CELLShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Radial optic neurotomy (RON) has been proposed as a surgical treatment to alleviate the neurovascular compression and to improve the venous outflow in patients with central retinal vein occlusion. Glaucoma is characterized by specific visual field defects due to the loss of retinal ganglion cells and damage to the optic nerve head (ONH). One of the clinical hallmarks of glaucomatous neuropathy is the excavation of the ONH. The aim of this work was to analyze the effect of RON in an experimental model of glaucoma in rats induced by intracameral injections of chondroitin sulfate (CS). For this purpose, Wistar rats were bilaterally injected with vehicle or CS in the eye anterior chamber, once a week, for 10 weeks. At 3 or 6 weeks of a treatment with vehicle or CS, RON was performed by a single incision in the edge of the neuro-retinal ring at the nasal hemisphere of the optic disk in one eye, while the contralateral eye was submitted to a sham procedure. Electroretinograms (ERGs) were registered under scotopic conditions and visual evoked potentials (VEPs) were registered with skull-implanted electrodes. Retinal and optic nerve morphology was examined by optical microscopy. RON did not affect the ocular hypertension induced by CS. In eyes injected with CS, a significant decrease of retinal (ERG a- and b-wave amplitude) and visual pathway (VEP N2-P2 component amplitude) function was observed, whereas RON reduced these functional alterations in hypertensive eyes. Moreover, a significant loss of cells in the ganglion cell layer, and Thy-1-, NeuN- and Brn3a- positive cells was observed in eyes injected with CS, whereas RON significantly preserved these parameters. In addition, RON preserved the optic nerve structure in eyes with chronic ocular hypertension. These results indicate that RON reduces functional and histological alterations induced by experimental chronic ocular hypertension.Fil: Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; ArgentinaFil: Sande Casal, Pablo Horacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; ArgentinaFil: de Zavalia, Nuria Maria Asuncion. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Dorfman, Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Rosenstein, Ruth Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; ArgentinaPublic Library Of Science2012-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/17437Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto; Sande Casal, Pablo Horacio; de Zavalia, Nuria Maria Asuncion; Dorfman, Damián; Rosenstein, Ruth Estela; Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma; Public Library Of Science; Plos One; 7; 3; 3-2012; 1-9, e345741932-6203enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0034574info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0034574info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3315541/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:45:21Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/17437instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:45:21.8CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma
title Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma
spellingShingle Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma
Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto
RADIAL OPTIC NEUROTOMY
GLAUCOMA
ELECTRORETINOGRAM
RETINAL GANGLION CELLS
title_short Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma
title_full Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma
title_fullStr Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma
title_sort Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto
Sande Casal, Pablo Horacio
de Zavalia, Nuria Maria Asuncion
Dorfman, Damián
Rosenstein, Ruth Estela
author Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto
author_facet Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto
Sande Casal, Pablo Horacio
de Zavalia, Nuria Maria Asuncion
Dorfman, Damián
Rosenstein, Ruth Estela
author_role author
author2 Sande Casal, Pablo Horacio
de Zavalia, Nuria Maria Asuncion
Dorfman, Damián
Rosenstein, Ruth Estela
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv RADIAL OPTIC NEUROTOMY
GLAUCOMA
ELECTRORETINOGRAM
RETINAL GANGLION CELLS
topic RADIAL OPTIC NEUROTOMY
GLAUCOMA
ELECTRORETINOGRAM
RETINAL GANGLION CELLS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Radial optic neurotomy (RON) has been proposed as a surgical treatment to alleviate the neurovascular compression and to improve the venous outflow in patients with central retinal vein occlusion. Glaucoma is characterized by specific visual field defects due to the loss of retinal ganglion cells and damage to the optic nerve head (ONH). One of the clinical hallmarks of glaucomatous neuropathy is the excavation of the ONH. The aim of this work was to analyze the effect of RON in an experimental model of glaucoma in rats induced by intracameral injections of chondroitin sulfate (CS). For this purpose, Wistar rats were bilaterally injected with vehicle or CS in the eye anterior chamber, once a week, for 10 weeks. At 3 or 6 weeks of a treatment with vehicle or CS, RON was performed by a single incision in the edge of the neuro-retinal ring at the nasal hemisphere of the optic disk in one eye, while the contralateral eye was submitted to a sham procedure. Electroretinograms (ERGs) were registered under scotopic conditions and visual evoked potentials (VEPs) were registered with skull-implanted electrodes. Retinal and optic nerve morphology was examined by optical microscopy. RON did not affect the ocular hypertension induced by CS. In eyes injected with CS, a significant decrease of retinal (ERG a- and b-wave amplitude) and visual pathway (VEP N2-P2 component amplitude) function was observed, whereas RON reduced these functional alterations in hypertensive eyes. Moreover, a significant loss of cells in the ganglion cell layer, and Thy-1-, NeuN- and Brn3a- positive cells was observed in eyes injected with CS, whereas RON significantly preserved these parameters. In addition, RON preserved the optic nerve structure in eyes with chronic ocular hypertension. These results indicate that RON reduces functional and histological alterations induced by experimental chronic ocular hypertension.
Fil: Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina
Fil: Sande Casal, Pablo Horacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina
Fil: de Zavalia, Nuria Maria Asuncion. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Dorfman, Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Rosenstein, Ruth Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Laboratorio de Neuroquímica Retiniana y Oftalmología Experimental; Argentina
description Radial optic neurotomy (RON) has been proposed as a surgical treatment to alleviate the neurovascular compression and to improve the venous outflow in patients with central retinal vein occlusion. Glaucoma is characterized by specific visual field defects due to the loss of retinal ganglion cells and damage to the optic nerve head (ONH). One of the clinical hallmarks of glaucomatous neuropathy is the excavation of the ONH. The aim of this work was to analyze the effect of RON in an experimental model of glaucoma in rats induced by intracameral injections of chondroitin sulfate (CS). For this purpose, Wistar rats were bilaterally injected with vehicle or CS in the eye anterior chamber, once a week, for 10 weeks. At 3 or 6 weeks of a treatment with vehicle or CS, RON was performed by a single incision in the edge of the neuro-retinal ring at the nasal hemisphere of the optic disk in one eye, while the contralateral eye was submitted to a sham procedure. Electroretinograms (ERGs) were registered under scotopic conditions and visual evoked potentials (VEPs) were registered with skull-implanted electrodes. Retinal and optic nerve morphology was examined by optical microscopy. RON did not affect the ocular hypertension induced by CS. In eyes injected with CS, a significant decrease of retinal (ERG a- and b-wave amplitude) and visual pathway (VEP N2-P2 component amplitude) function was observed, whereas RON reduced these functional alterations in hypertensive eyes. Moreover, a significant loss of cells in the ganglion cell layer, and Thy-1-, NeuN- and Brn3a- positive cells was observed in eyes injected with CS, whereas RON significantly preserved these parameters. In addition, RON preserved the optic nerve structure in eyes with chronic ocular hypertension. These results indicate that RON reduces functional and histological alterations induced by experimental chronic ocular hypertension.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/17437
Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto; Sande Casal, Pablo Horacio; de Zavalia, Nuria Maria Asuncion; Dorfman, Damián; Rosenstein, Ruth Estela; Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma; Public Library Of Science; Plos One; 7; 3; 3-2012; 1-9, e34574
1932-6203
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/17437
identifier_str_mv Belforte, Nicolás Adalberto; Sande Casal, Pablo Horacio; de Zavalia, Nuria Maria Asuncion; Dorfman, Damián; Rosenstein, Ruth Estela; Therapeutic benefit of radial optic neurotomy in a rat model of glaucoma; Public Library Of Science; Plos One; 7; 3; 3-2012; 1-9, e34574
1932-6203
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0034574
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3315541/
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library Of Science
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