Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene

Autores
Valles, Enrique Marcelo; Failla, Marcelo Daniel
Año de publicación
2003
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The mechanical behavior of two γ-irradiated linear polyethylenes was determined at 75 and 105 °C under tensile stress. Each polymer was crystallized from the melt after different thermal histories so that samples would be obtained with various degrees of crystallinity. Subsequently, they were irradiated in vacuo and at room temperature to total doses ranging from 20 to 200 kGy. The initial crystallinity, dose level, and test temperature determined whether the samples displayed ductile, brittle, or transitional behavior. The yield stress decreased as the temperature increased. The value of the yield stress at a given temperature showed a tendency to increase with dose; this became more evident as the initial crystallinity increased. The extensibility of ductile samples, estimated from the draw ratio after break, decreased with the gel content. For ductile samples, the temperature affected the values of this property when the gel fraction that developed in the samples was relatively low. The effect of temperature became less noticeable when the gel reached values larger than 60%. The ultimate stress, normalized with the crosslinking density, correlated with the draw ratio after break in a way that resembled the type of relationship observed in other crosslinked systems.
Fil: Valles, Enrique Marcelo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina
Fil: Failla, Marcelo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina
Materia
Mechanical Properties
Morphology
Polyethylene (Pe)
Radiation
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/38131

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethyleneValles, Enrique MarceloFailla, Marcelo DanielMechanical PropertiesMorphologyPolyethylene (Pe)Radiationhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The mechanical behavior of two γ-irradiated linear polyethylenes was determined at 75 and 105 °C under tensile stress. Each polymer was crystallized from the melt after different thermal histories so that samples would be obtained with various degrees of crystallinity. Subsequently, they were irradiated in vacuo and at room temperature to total doses ranging from 20 to 200 kGy. The initial crystallinity, dose level, and test temperature determined whether the samples displayed ductile, brittle, or transitional behavior. The yield stress decreased as the temperature increased. The value of the yield stress at a given temperature showed a tendency to increase with dose; this became more evident as the initial crystallinity increased. The extensibility of ductile samples, estimated from the draw ratio after break, decreased with the gel content. For ductile samples, the temperature affected the values of this property when the gel fraction that developed in the samples was relatively low. The effect of temperature became less noticeable when the gel reached values larger than 60%. The ultimate stress, normalized with the crosslinking density, correlated with the draw ratio after break in a way that resembled the type of relationship observed in other crosslinked systems.Fil: Valles, Enrique Marcelo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; ArgentinaFil: Failla, Marcelo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; ArgentinaJohn Wiley & Sons Inc2003-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/38131Valles, Enrique Marcelo; Failla, Marcelo Daniel; Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene; John Wiley & Sons Inc; Journal of Applied Polymer Science; 88; 8; 5-2003; 1925-19350021-8995CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/app.11821info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.11821/abstractinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:59:16Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/38131instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:59:16.813CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene
title Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene
spellingShingle Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene
Valles, Enrique Marcelo
Mechanical Properties
Morphology
Polyethylene (Pe)
Radiation
title_short Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene
title_full Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene
title_fullStr Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene
title_sort Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Valles, Enrique Marcelo
Failla, Marcelo Daniel
author Valles, Enrique Marcelo
author_facet Valles, Enrique Marcelo
Failla, Marcelo Daniel
author_role author
author2 Failla, Marcelo Daniel
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mechanical Properties
Morphology
Polyethylene (Pe)
Radiation
topic Mechanical Properties
Morphology
Polyethylene (Pe)
Radiation
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The mechanical behavior of two γ-irradiated linear polyethylenes was determined at 75 and 105 °C under tensile stress. Each polymer was crystallized from the melt after different thermal histories so that samples would be obtained with various degrees of crystallinity. Subsequently, they were irradiated in vacuo and at room temperature to total doses ranging from 20 to 200 kGy. The initial crystallinity, dose level, and test temperature determined whether the samples displayed ductile, brittle, or transitional behavior. The yield stress decreased as the temperature increased. The value of the yield stress at a given temperature showed a tendency to increase with dose; this became more evident as the initial crystallinity increased. The extensibility of ductile samples, estimated from the draw ratio after break, decreased with the gel content. For ductile samples, the temperature affected the values of this property when the gel fraction that developed in the samples was relatively low. The effect of temperature became less noticeable when the gel reached values larger than 60%. The ultimate stress, normalized with the crosslinking density, correlated with the draw ratio after break in a way that resembled the type of relationship observed in other crosslinked systems.
Fil: Valles, Enrique Marcelo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina
Fil: Failla, Marcelo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina
description The mechanical behavior of two γ-irradiated linear polyethylenes was determined at 75 and 105 °C under tensile stress. Each polymer was crystallized from the melt after different thermal histories so that samples would be obtained with various degrees of crystallinity. Subsequently, they were irradiated in vacuo and at room temperature to total doses ranging from 20 to 200 kGy. The initial crystallinity, dose level, and test temperature determined whether the samples displayed ductile, brittle, or transitional behavior. The yield stress decreased as the temperature increased. The value of the yield stress at a given temperature showed a tendency to increase with dose; this became more evident as the initial crystallinity increased. The extensibility of ductile samples, estimated from the draw ratio after break, decreased with the gel content. For ductile samples, the temperature affected the values of this property when the gel fraction that developed in the samples was relatively low. The effect of temperature became less noticeable when the gel reached values larger than 60%. The ultimate stress, normalized with the crosslinking density, correlated with the draw ratio after break in a way that resembled the type of relationship observed in other crosslinked systems.
publishDate 2003
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2003-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/38131
Valles, Enrique Marcelo; Failla, Marcelo Daniel; Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene; John Wiley & Sons Inc; Journal of Applied Polymer Science; 88; 8; 5-2003; 1925-1935
0021-8995
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/38131
identifier_str_mv Valles, Enrique Marcelo; Failla, Marcelo Daniel; Effect of the temperature on the tensile mechanical behavior of irradiated linear polyethylene; John Wiley & Sons Inc; Journal of Applied Polymer Science; 88; 8; 5-2003; 1925-1935
0021-8995
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/app.11821
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.11821/abstract
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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